【文章內容簡介】 eak, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter39。s 8 , bent（彎腰） down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, It39。s yours, teacher. She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here and there. She 10 said, Take my hand, Peter. Let39。s go outside. Let me show you how to use your pencil. Peter was very grateful to his teacher.1. A. hisB. herC. ourD. my2. A. atB. inC. forD. with3. A. AnywayB. ThenC. HoweverD. Maybe4. A. headB. farmerC. handD. policeman5. A. sheepB. cowsC. pigsD. turkeys6. A. adviseB. protectC. catchD. call7. A. encouragedB. noticedC. forgotD. found8. A. deskB. classroomC. houseD. school9. A. woke upB. warmed upC. looked upD. hurried up10. A. stillB. evenC. oftenD. never【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了感恩節(jié)來臨前，老師讓學生畫一些感恩的東西，Peter畫了一張不同的圖片——手，經過同學們的猜測，老師最終詢問Peter是誰的手，Peter說是老師的手。 （1）句意：一年級的老師讓她的學生畫一張他們感恩的東西的圖片。；；；。根據后文she可知老師是女性，所以用her她的，故選B。 （2）句意：人們用火雞和這個季節(jié)的其他傳統(tǒng)食物慶祝這個節(jié)日。；……里面；；，帶有，用。根據常識可知感恩節(jié)時人們用火雞慶祝，故選D。 （3）句意：然而，Peter畫了一張不同的畫。；；；。根據前文可知大部分學生畫的畫是關于火雞和其他傳統(tǒng)食物的，Peter畫的畫不同，所以表示轉折，故選C。 （4）句意：當被讓到畫一張他感恩的東西時，他畫了一只手。；；；。根據后文可知畫的是手，故選C。 （5）句意：因為農民喂養(yǎng)火雞。；；；。根據前文可知用火雞慶祝感恩節(jié)，所以農民喂養(yǎng)的是火雞，故選D。 （6）句意：因為警察保護和關心人們。；；；。根據常識可知警察保護人民，故選B。 （7）句意：討論繼續(xù)直到老師幾乎忘記了這位年輕的藝術節(jié)。；；；。根據前文可知學生們在猜測是誰的手，所以老師把Peter忘記了。故選C。 （8）句意：老師走到Peter桌子邊，彎下腰，問他它是誰的手。；；；。老師走到Peter的桌子旁邊，故選A。 （9）句意：這個小男孩仰視，低聲說：“它是你的，老師。”；；；。Peter抬起頭和老師說話，即仰視，故選C。 （10）句意：她經常說：“Peter，拉著我的手，讓我們去外面，讓我展示給你怎樣使用你的鉛筆?！?；；；。根據前文可知老師經常帶Peter出去，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Have you heard of Zhou Yang? She is now well known 1 an excellent short track speed skater （短道速滑運動員）. Zhou Yang is not an overnight 2 . She was born in a poor family in Changchun on June 9th, 1991 and started 3 at the age of fell in love with the 4 at once when she put on her skates to train for the first time. Soon her talent （天賦） for short track speed skating was 5 . Zhou Yang trained hard and made her way into the national team 6 . In the world championships （錦標賽） in 2008, Zhou Yang set a world record in the 1, 500m event. Zhou Yang 7 herself again in the 2010 Winter Olympics. Her performance gave China the 8 gold medal in the women39。s 1, 500 meters in the Winter Olympics — China had never won the event before. Winning the event is my dream, 9 I still have one more dream, winning the relay （接力賽）, Zhou Yang said. Her one more dream 10 when she and her teammates won the women39。s 3, 000m short track relay with a new world record. 1. A. asB. likeC. forD. with2. A. problemB. fanC. successD. prize3. A. skiingB. swimmingC. runningD. skating4. A. seasonB. sportC. movieD. book5. A. noticedB. refusedC. receivedD. forgotten6. A. sometimesB. as wellC. at firstD. at last7. A. taughtB. provedC. allowedD. accepted8. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last9. A. soB. butC. orD. if10. A. saw offB. grew upC. came trueD. ran away【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文為我們介紹了短道速滑冠軍周洋。 （1）考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意：她現(xiàn)在是眾所周知的優(yōu)秀短道速滑選手。 be well known as以......（身份）而出名； be well known for 因......而出名；這里后面是短道速滑運動員，是什么，故答案為A。 （2）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：周洋并非一夜成名。problem問題； fan 粉絲；迷；success 成功；prize獎勵；結合語境和上下文可知是名詞成功；故答案為C。 （3）考查動名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：她8歲時開始滑冰。skiing滑雪； swimming 游泳；running跑步；skating滑冰；周洋是滑冰選手，故答案為D。 （4）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當她第一次穿上溜冰鞋訓練時，她立刻愛上了這項運動。season 季節(jié)；sport運動；movie電影； book 書；由上下文可知她是愛上了滑冰這個運動， 故答案為B。 （5）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：不久，她在短道速滑方面的天賦就被人注意到了。noticed注意； refused拒絕； received收到； forgotten 忘記；由下文可知是她的天賦被人注意到，故答案為A。 （6）考查固定搭配及語境理解。句意：周洋刻苦訓練，終于進入了國家隊。sometimes有時候； as welll 也，同樣；at first 起初；at last最后，終于； 結合句子可知她經過努力的訓練最后進了國家隊，故答案為D。 （7）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：周洋在2010年冬奧會上再次證明了自己。taught 教；proved證明； allowed 允許；accepted 接受；她用實際行動證明了自己，故答案為B。 （8）考查序數(shù)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：她的表現(xiàn)為中國贏得了冬季奧運會女子1500米的第一枚金牌，這是中國在此之前從未獲得過的。first 第一； second 第二；third第三；last 最后； 根據下文句子China had never won the event before.可知是第一枚金牌，故答案為A。 （9）考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意：“贏得比賽是我的夢想，但我還有一個夢想，就是贏得接力賽，”周洋說。so ,因此，所以；but 但是；or或者，不然； if如果；結合上下文可知這里是表示轉折的， 故答案為B。 （10）考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。句意：當她和隊友們以新的世界紀錄贏得女子3000米短道接力比賽時，她的“又一個夢想實現(xiàn)了”。saw off 鋸下； grew up 長大；came true變成現(xiàn)實； ran away 逃跑；結合上文可知這里是指獲得接力賽獎牌的夢想成真了；故答案為C。 【點評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 On a summer evening in June, it took Sylvie longer than usual to find her grandmother39。s cow. It was already eight o39。clock and Sylvie wondered if her grandmother would be 1 for her being so late. Suddenly a hungry and tired young 2 with a gun（槍） in his hand appeared on the road. He said he 3 his way in the forest and asked her for help. Sylvie took him home 4 she was a little afraid. Her grandmother said, We don39。t have much, but you39。re wele to 5 what we have. Sylvie, please get a plate for the gentleman! Then they offered 6 to the man. After eating, 7 of them sat outside in the yard. The stranger told them he was a scientist, who was 8 some strange birds. He also said he would give ten dollars to the person who helped him 9 the white bird named Heron. Sylvie39。s heart began to beat 10 . She knew that strange white bird! She had seen 11 on the other side of the forest. That night Sylvie39。s dreams were full of everything she could buy with ten dollars. She had a 12 that she would get the money for her grandmoth