【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 eed in doing sth，成功做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文來選擇符合題意的選項(xiàng)。4．閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 Summer holiday is ing. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 1 . Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 2 his favourite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 3 . It39。s going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 4 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There39。s a lot of litter in the park, 5 they39。re going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 6 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 7 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with 8 Australian family. 9 does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English 10 . Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday. 1. A. hotelsB. plansC. tickets2. A. watchB. smellC. feel3. A. singersB. writersC. players4. A. getB. loseC. give5. A. butB. orC. so6. A. happyB. cleanC. wide7. A. bringB. helpC. leave8. A. theB. aC. an9. A. WhyB. WhenC. Where10. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudly【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介紹了暑假要來了，劉濤和他的同學(xué)們正在計(jì)劃著如何度過暑假。 （1）考查名詞辨析。A旅館；B計(jì)劃；C票；根據(jù)前面Summer holiday is ing暑假要來了，后面應(yīng)該是制定暑假計(jì)劃，故選B。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A觀看；B賣；C感覺；根據(jù)So he is going to 2 his favourite football team play后面最喜歡的足球隊(duì)比賽，應(yīng)該是觀看，故選A。 （3）考查名詞辨析。A歌手；B作家；C運(yùn)動(dòng)員；根據(jù)He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 他將穿上隊(duì)服為…加油，應(yīng)該是隊(duì)員，故選C。 （4）考查得詞辨析。A 得到；B丟失；C給；根據(jù)后面win the match．贏得比賽，應(yīng)該是取得最好的分?jǐn)?shù)，故選A。 （5）考查連詞辨析。A但是；B或者；C所以；根據(jù)There39。s a lot of litter in the park， 5 they39。re going to collect it．公園里有很多垃圾，他們打算收集它。因果關(guān)系，故選C。 （6）考查形容詞辨析。A開心的；B干凈的；C寬的；根據(jù)上文撿垃圾，這里They hope to do something to make their hometown 應(yīng)該是做些事讓他們的家鄉(xiāng)更干凈，故選B。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A帶來；B幫助；C離開；根據(jù)they want to be volunteers and help farmers with some farm work，他們想成為志愿者，后面應(yīng)該是幫助農(nóng)民從事一些農(nóng)業(yè)工作。故選B。 （8）考查冠詞辨析。A特指；B一，泛指，用于首字母是輔音音素前；C一個(gè)，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；根據(jù)Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with an Australian family. 張梅將去國(guó)外參加夏令營(yíng)，并將與一個(gè)澳大利亞家庭住在一起，泛指，首字母是元音音素，所以用an，故選C。 （9）考查連詞辨析。A為什么；B何時(shí)；C哪兒；根據(jù)下句Because she wants 因?yàn)樗搿?，上句?yīng)該是問為什么，故選A。 （10）考查副詞辨析。A快速地；B安靜地；C大聲的；根據(jù)Because she wants to improve her spoken English 因?yàn)樗胩岣呖谡Z，應(yīng)該是快速地提高口語，故A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分，根據(jù)英語語法知識(shí)和固定短文及語境，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適選項(xiàng)，放在短文中，再次閱讀短文，進(jìn)行核查，確定正確答案。5．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A small village was being troubled by a lion. It would e out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows. One day, the village leader sent a 1 to a great hunter（獵人）, Jones, asking him to e and kill the lion. Jones agreed and began to take action. Jones spent several 2 waiting for the lion, but it never came out. Finally, Jones told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its skin（皮）. He would 3 the skin and pretend （假裝） to be a cow so that the lion would e out. This way, he could get a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cow39。s skin over his shoulders, Jones went to a farm to wait for the lion. In the middle of the night, the villagers 4 to the sound of shouting ing from the farm. They thought Jones was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, they saw Jones 5 on the ground, crying in pain. There was no sign of the lion at all. What happened, Jones? Where is the lion? Did you get hurt? asked the village leader. Forget the lion! Jones shouted. Who 6 the bull（公牛） out?1. A. mapB. messageC. gift2. A. daysB. morningsC. nights3. A. wearB. useC. eat4. A. stoppedB. wokeC. listened5. A. lyingB. standingC. jumping6. A. letB. askC. drive【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述一個(gè)小村莊正受到一頭獅子的困擾，Jones扮成母牛獵殺獅子而鬧出的笑話。 （1）句意： 一天，村長(zhǎng)發(fā)給一位偉大的獵人，瓊斯，一個(gè)信息，請(qǐng)他來殺獅子。 A地圖，B信息，C禮物，send a message，固定搭配， 發(fā)送信息，故選B。 （2）句意： 瓊斯花了幾個(gè)晚上尋找獅子，但它從未出現(xiàn)過。 A天，B早上，C晚上，根據(jù) It would e out at night可知是晚上 ，故選C。 （3）句意： 他會(huì)穿上皮假裝一頭母牛，這樣獅子就能出來了。 A穿著，B使用，C吃，根據(jù) pretend （假裝） to be a cow可知是穿上牛皮，故選A。 （4）句意： 半夜，村民被農(nóng)場(chǎng)傳來的叫喊聲驚醒。 A停止，B醒來，C聽，根據(jù) In the middle of the night可知夜晚人們?cè)谒X，故是驚醒，故選B。 （5）句意： 當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時(shí)，他們看見瓊斯躺在地上痛苦地哭泣。lie one the ground，固定搭配，躺著地上，故選A。 （6）句意： 誰把公牛趕出來了？ A讓，B問，C驅(qū)趕，根據(jù)Jones累的躺著地上可知，公牛在追趕“母?！保适球?qū)趕才能讓牛跑得快，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don39。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,