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最新七年級英語下冊完形填空培優(yōu)題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:15 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 o not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn39。t 9 today39。s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 . 1. A. muchB. lessC. even more2. A. costB. boughtC. gone3. A. returnB. carryC. take4. A. mayB. canC. shouldn39。t5. A. moneyB. timeC. day6. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything7. A. readingB. writingC. playing8. A. timeB. foodC. lives9. A. stopB. leaveC. let10. A. wasteB. saveC. spend【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文將的是時間的重要性。我們要節(jié)約時間。 (1)形容詞比較級。句意:但是我認為時間比金錢重要。根據(jù)比較詞than可知此處用形容詞比較級,根據(jù)事實我們知道時間比金錢重要,much多,原形;less少,可與多音節(jié)詞構成比較級;even more甚至,和多音節(jié)詞構成比較級,故選C。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:然而,當時間走了,它將不再回來。根據(jù) Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時間不在。be gone指不見了,cost花費;bought買;gone走,故選C。 (3)動詞辨析。句意:然而,當時間走了,它將不再回來。根據(jù)Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時間不在。可知失去的時間是不會回來的,return返回,回來;carry扛著,提著;take帶走,故選A。 ???????(4)情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:那就是為什么我們不應該浪費時間。However, when time is gone, it39。ll never 。may可以;can能,能夠;shouldn39。t不應該,故選C。 ???????(5)名詞辨析。句意:不用說,時間通常是有限的。根據(jù) We should make full use of our time to do somethinguseful.可知此處說的是時間,money錢,time時間;day白天,故選B。 ???????(6)不定代詞辨析。句意:我們應該充分利用時間來做些有用的事情。nothing沒有東西;something某東西;用在肯定句;anything任何東西,用在否定句或疑問句中,故選B。 ???????(7)動詞辨析。句意:他們把有限的時間用來吸煙,喝酒和玩。根據(jù) But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. 可知他們浪費時間做些無用的事,可知此處是玩的意思。read讀書;write寫;play玩,故選C。 ???????(8)名詞辨析。句意:他們不知道浪費時間意味著浪費他們自己的部分生命。我們常說浪費時間就是浪費生命,可知此處是浪費生命的一部分。time時間;food食物;lives生命,故選C。 ???????(9)動詞辨析。句意:我們不應該把今天的事留到明天。此處指把今天的事情留下來等到明天做。stop停止;leave離開,留下;let讓,故選B。 ???????(10)動詞辨析。句意:記住我們沒有時間來浪費。這篇短文講的是時間對我們是很重要的,所以我們不能浪費時間。waste浪費;save節(jié)約;spend花費,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文,了解短文大意。然后仔細閱讀短文,分析空格處在句中的成分,然后根據(jù)英語的語法知識和上下文的聯(lián)系確定選項,然后再把短文閱讀一遍,進行核查,確定正確答案。6.完形填空。 My name is John Brown. I am a school boy. My school is 1 my home. Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there. The road is not good, so I can39。t 3 my bike to school. I often take a bus there. It usually 4 me forty minutes to get there 5 .I 6 at seven every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the bus 7 at school. I don39。t want to 8 school. Some students in our school take buses to school. Some students walk to school 9 their homes are not far. 10 students ride bikes 1. A. behindB. in front ofC. far from2. A. getB. to getC. to getting3. A. rideB. takeC. have4. A. hasB. spendsC. takes5. A. by bikeB. by busC. on foot6. A. get upB. get to schoolC. have breakfast7. A. andB. orC. to8. A. late forB. lateC. be late for9. A. whenB. becauseC. and10. A. MuchB. ManyC. A lots of【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介紹了自己上學的方式和原因;其他同學們的上學方式。(1)句意:我家離學校遠。根據(jù)下文中的Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 ,故選C。(2)句意:每天我要花費大量的時間去那里。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人花費多少時間去做某事,故選B。(3)句意:路不好,因此我不能騎車去上學。表示騎車的動詞應使用ride,故選A。(4)句意:通常坐公交車到達那里要用40分鐘。固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人花費多少時間去做某事,故選C。(5)句意:通常坐公交車到達那里要用40分鐘。根據(jù)上文中的 I often take a bus there. 可知應為乘坐公交車by bus,故選B。(6)句意:我每天7點起床。根據(jù)下文中的I have no time for breakfast at home. 可知應為起床,故選A。(7)句意:我通常在乘公交車的時候或在學校吃點東西。表示或者的意思,選擇關系,故選B。(8)句意:我不想上學遲到。固定搭配be late for做......遲到,故選C。(9)句意:一些同學步行去上學,因為他們家不遠。表示原因引導原因狀語從句,故選B。(10)句意:許多學生騎自行車。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),a lots of 各式錯誤,故選B?!军c評】在做這類題的時候,希望考生一定要牢記四個步驟:第一步就是通讀全文,領會大意 ,第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對比備選答案,第三步就是瞻前顧后,全文貫通, ,第四步就是復查核對,決定取舍。7.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 John is 70 years old.He likes smoking (抽煙).He smokes 10 cigars(雪茄煙)a(n) 1 . Today,he feels(覺得)bad,So he goes to see a 2 . The doctor looks at him and says.You don39。t 3 medicine(藥).Go to a relaxing place and live there 4 a month,go to bed early, 5 a lot and just smoke one cigar a day,and then you will feel better. Soon John goes to a small 6 and lives there. A month later,the doctor sees 7 and says,I39。m glad to see you.You look very 8 Oh,Doctor,says John.I feel healthy 39。m having a good time.I go to bed 9 . I walk a lot. 10 smoking one cigar a day doesn39。t make feel good. 1. A. hourB. dayC. weekD. month2. A. doctorB. teacherC. villagerD. friend
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