【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C. stays6. A. cloudB. airC. season7. A. askB. callC. tell8. A. puttingB. storingC. growing9. A. worriedB. happyC. confident10. A. dangerousB. harmfulC. heavy【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述溫室效應(yīng)對世界氣候的影響。（1）句意：如果這發(fā)生的話，海洋將會上升，也許會覆蓋大部分甚至全部新加坡。rise上升；fall下落；change改變，故選Ａ。（2）句意：這將迫使每個人搬到一個更安全的國家。hotter更熱的；larger更大的；safer更安全的。故選C。（3）句意：我們知道太陽給地球熱量。create創(chuàng)造；circle繞……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；heat加熱，使變暖。根據(jù)常識可知選C。（4）句意：然而，工廠和汽車產(chǎn)生大量二氧化碳。make做；spread傳播；produce生產(chǎn)，制造。故選C。（5）句意：它（二氧化碳）停留在我們附近的天空。hide藏；continue繼續(xù)；stay呆在。根據(jù)常識可知選C。（6）句意：（二氧化碳）使空氣越來越熱。cloud云；air空氣；season季節(jié)。故選B。（7）句意：科學(xué)家們把這叫做“溫室效應(yīng)”因?yàn)闇厥沂且粋€里面熱的小玻璃建筑。call把……叫做；ask問；tell告訴。故選B。（8）句意：它（溫室）在涼爽的國家被用于種植植物。put放；store儲存；grow種植。故選C。（9）句意：許多國家擔(dān)心溫室效應(yīng)。be worried about擔(dān)心。故選A。（10）句意：他們正努力阻止工廠和汽車排放有害氣體進(jìn)入天空。dangerous危險的；harmful有害的；heavy重的。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 You often see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different. The holiday is on December 25. It 1 at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30℃ in most cities and can even be 2 40℃ There is certainly no 3 Christmas inAustralia! Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to 4 in the pool or beach. Most people have a one week holiday during this time. So they will travel to meet their family for Christmas 5 Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood. Family members all cook 6 different to bring to the meal. 7 presents from Santa Claus always makes children very excited. They often play 8 with the other family members. The sport of cricket （板球） is very 9 in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in the garden. It is still a very exciting and fun time of the year in Australia 10 there isn39。t a white Christmas. 1. A. getsB. makesC. esD. goes2. A. overB. belowC. underD. between3. A. redB. blueC. blackD. white4. A. driveB. swimC. flyD. cook5. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. piic6. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything7. A. BorrowingB. BuyingC. GettingD. Keeping8. A. angrilyB. luckilyC. sadlyD. happily9. A. boringB. dangerousC. friendlyD. popular10. A. soB. thoughC. howeverD. because【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)。 （1）句意：它出現(xiàn)在澳大利亞最炎熱的時候。；；，出現(xiàn)；。根據(jù)句意可知澳大利亞圣誕節(jié)出現(xiàn)在最炎熱的時候，故選C。 （2）句意：溫度甚至超過40攝氏度。；......以下；......下面；......之間。根據(jù)前句可知溫度通常在30攝氏度左右，所以有時甚至超過40攝氏度，故選A。 （3）句意：當(dāng)然在澳大利亞圣誕節(jié)沒有白色。；；；。根據(jù)前文You often see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United ，但是澳大利亞炎熱，所以沒有白色圣誕節(jié)，故選D。 （4）句意：傳統(tǒng)是在外面吃午飯和在游泳池或者海灘里游泳。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知在游泳池里游泳，故選B。 （5）句意：所以他們將為了圣誕節(jié)午飯去和家人見面。；；；。根據(jù)前文the tradition is to have a lunch outside可知是吃午飯，故選B。 （6）句意：家庭成員都做不同的東西帶到飯菜上。；；；。cook something different做一些不同的東西，故選A。 （7）句意：從圣誕老人那里得到禮物總是讓孩子們非常興奮。；；；。get...from...從......得到......，故選C。 （8）句意：他們經(jīng)常和其他家庭成員快樂地玩耍。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知孩子們是高興的，故選D。 （9）句意：板球在澳大利亞是非常受歡迎的。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知澳大利亞的板球是受歡迎的，故選D。 （10）句意：盡管沒有白色的圣誕節(jié)，但是在澳大利亞圣誕節(jié)仍然是一個非常令人興奮和有趣的時間。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知盡管澳大利亞沒有白色圣誕節(jié)，但是那里的圣誕節(jié)仍然是令人興奮和有趣的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My parents always told me that I couldn39。t dance, because it was a girl39。s sport. But it was my dream to be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parents39。 support（支持）, that 1 seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I asked 2 parents to allow me to take her to the lessons. What a 3 chance（機(jī)會）to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 4 . What39。s the matter, Maggie? I stopped 5 . There39。ll be a dancing performance in my school, 6 the boys think I39。m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. 7 you dance with me for it? She looked at me, worried. You can be a good dancer! I said to her. Let39。s show those people that they have been 8 . In the following months, we 9 every evening for the show. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie improved a lot. At last, the big day came. I became 11 when I heard my parents would e to watch the performance. When the 12 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. Then we enjoyed dancing to the music, like shining spirits. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we 13 it. I was so excited when I saw my 14 walking up to me. He put his hand on my shoulder. Well done, son. I39。m glad that you didn39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. I39。d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wouldn39。t be easy, but I would keep on going. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.1. A. activityB. dreamC. answerD. message2. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her3. A. similarB. funnyC. goodD. strange4. A. outB. awayC. throughD. in5. A. drawingB. dancingC. singingD. writing6. A. butB. orC. soD. if7. A. NeedB. MustC. CouldD. Should8. A. sadB. lazyC. sorryD. wrong9. A. arguedB.