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她和海倫一起克服了許多難以想象的困難。A. thoughts“想法”;B. moments“時(shí)刻”;C. surprises“驚訝”;D. difficulties“困難”。根據(jù)上文可知,海倫又聾又瞎,人生中必定有很多困難。overe difficulties固定短語(yǔ),“克服困難”,故選D。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她天生就是個(gè)當(dāng)老師的料,夢(mèng)想著把又聾又瞎的孩子變成有用的人。A. caring“關(guān)心”;B. thinking“認(rèn)為”; C. dreaming“夢(mèng)想”;D. hoping“希望”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可以判出,老師都?jí)粝胫讶私逃捎杏玫娜?。dream of doing ,夢(mèng)想做某事。故選C。 (17)考查形容詞。句意:是老師讓海倫的世界變得不再無聲。A. silent“無聲的”;B. noisy“喧鬧的”;C. poor“貧窮的”;D. bright“明亮的”。根據(jù)下文“Through the teacher39。s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds ___18___ one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.”可知,通過老師的手和手指,海倫聽到了聲音,是這個(gè)老師讓海倫的世界變得不再無聲。故選A。 (18)考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:海倫聽到了農(nóng)場(chǎng)上可以聽到的聲音,牛、馬、雞和豬發(fā)出的聲音。此處是限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the sound,關(guān)系詞在從句中做hear的賓語(yǔ),用that或which。故選B。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:回顧這些年,海倫曾經(jīng)說過,她被她的老師的智慧所打動(dòng),并且非常感激她的老師。A. Looking“看”;B. Watching“觀看”;C. Thinking“認(rèn)為”;D. Seeing“看到”。look back on固定短語(yǔ),回顧。故選A。 (20)考查介詞。句意:回顧這些年,海倫曾經(jīng)說過,她被她的老師的智慧所打動(dòng),并且非常感激她的老師。A. for“因?yàn)椤保籅. on“在……上”;C. to“對(duì)于”;D. with“隨著”。be grateful to sb. for ,因某事而感激某人。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及介詞,動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,狀語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.完形填空 A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight. The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game. The woman was 1 and just wanted to take a nap(小睡), so she politely refused. 2 , the lawyer continued to explain how the game 3 , Now I ask you a question, and if you don39。t know the answer, you 4 me... Again, she politely refused and tried to get some 5 . The lawyer thought he would easily win the game, so he made another 6 , If you don39。t know the answer you 7 pay me $5, but if I don39。t know the answer, I will pay you $50. This 8 the woman39。s attention. Figuring that there would be no 9 unless she played, she finally 10 to play the game. The lawyer asked the first question, What39。s the distance from the earth to the moon? The woman didn39。t say a word, reached into her purse, pulled out a fivedollar bill and 11 it to the lawyer. Now it was the woman39。s 12 . She asked the lawyer, What 13 a hill with three legs and es down with four? The lawyer looked at her with a(n) 14 look. He took out his laptop puter and began 15 . Disappointed, he sent s to everyone he knew, with no 16 . After one hour, he 17 at last. He woke the woman and handed her $50. The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep. The lawyer 18 the woman again and asked, So what is the 19 ? Again without a(n) 20 , the woman reached into her purse for a bill. She handed the lawyer $5, and went back to sleep.1. A. kindB. tiredC. busyD. shy2. A. AnyhowB. InsteadC. BesidesD. However3. A. developedB. appearedC. workedD. changed4. A. payB. begC. callD. help5. A. supportB. informationC. waterD. sleep6. A. excuseB. offerC. mistakeD. noise7. A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. A. neededB. gaveC. caughtD. avoided9. A. hopeB. endC. interestD. future10. A. agreedB. refusedC. forgotD. stopped11. A. sentB. spreadC. handedD. showed12. A. pointB. turnC. choiceD. part13. A. goes upB. takes awayC. coversD. replaces14. A. sadB. frightenedC. excitedD. puzzled15. A. writingB. reportingC. searchingD. discovering16. A. rewardB. successC. connectionD. task17. A. continued onB. moved aroundC. gave upD. went out18. A. praisedB. punishedC. blamedD. woke19. A. answerB. secretC. differenceD. time20. A. wordB. orderC. promiseD. plan【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)A;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,在飛機(jī)上,一個(gè)律師一再要求和鄰座的女士玩一個(gè)游戲,女士只好配合。結(jié)果女士用很巧妙的辦法贏了律師五十美元。 (1)考查形容詞。句意:這位女士很累,只想打個(gè)盹,所以她禮貌地拒絕了。A. kind“親切的”;B. tired“疲憊的”;C. busy“忙碌的”;D. shy“害羞的”。根據(jù)“…wanted to take a nap…”可知這位女士累了。故選B。 (2)考查副詞。句意:女士拒絕了對(duì)方的提議,然而,他仍繼續(xù)講游戲規(guī)則。A. Anyhow“無論如何”;B. Instead“而不是”;C. Besides“此外,而且”;D. However“然而”。故選D。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,律師繼續(xù)解釋這個(gè)游戲是如何運(yùn)作的。A. developed“發(fā)展”;B. appeared“出現(xiàn)”;C. worked“工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”;D. changed“改變”。根據(jù)下文的“Now I ask you a question, if you don39。t know the answer, you…me…”可知他解釋了游戲的玩法。故選C。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我問你一個(gè)問題,如果你不知道答案,你就付錢給我……A. pay“支付”;B. beg“懇求”;C. call“呼叫”;D. help“幫助”。根據(jù)下文的“…I will pay you $50 ”可知律師的意思是,他先問一個(gè)問題,如果對(duì)方不知道答案就需要給他錢。故選A。 (5)考查名詞。句意:她又一次禮貌地拒絕了,想睡一會(huì)兒。A. support“支持”;B. information“信息”;C. water“水”;D. sleep“睡覺”。根據(jù)上文的“…just wanted to take a nap…”可知女士再一次拒絕了,準(zhǔn)備睡一會(huì)。故選D。 (6)考查名詞。句意:律師認(rèn)為他很容易贏得這場(chǎng)比賽,所以他提出了另一個(gè)條件。A. excuse“借口”;B. offer“提出,提議”;C. mistake“錯(cuò)誤”;D. noise“噪音”。女士要睡覺,拒絕了對(duì)方的要求,故此處指他再次提出玩游戲的要求。故選B。 (7)考查副詞。句意:“如果你不知道答案,你只付我5美元,但是如果我不知道答案,我將付你50美元?!盇. only“僅僅”;B. also“也”;C. even“甚至”;D. still“仍然”。和下文的50美元相比,律師只要5美元。故選A。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這引起了這位女士的注意。A. needed“需要”;B. gave“給”;C. caught“抓住,吸引”;D. avoided“避免”。這時(shí)候,女士準(zhǔn)備答應(yīng)和對(duì)方玩游戲,可知,律師所說的話吸引力她的注意力。catch one39。s attention固定短語(yǔ),“吸引某人注意”,故選C。 (9)考查名詞。句意:想到如果她不參加比賽,律師會(huì)沒完沒了,她最終同意參加比賽。A. hope“希望”;B. end“結(jié)束”;C. interest“興趣”;D. future“未來”。女士認(rèn)為,如果她不同意玩這個(gè)游戲,律師會(huì)沒完沒了。故選B。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:想到如果她不參加比賽,律師會(huì)沒完沒了,她最終同意參加比賽。A. agreed“同意”;B. refused“拒絕”;C. forgot“忘記”;D. stopped“停止”。根據(jù)上文可知,她最終同意玩這個(gè)游戲。故選A。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:女人一句話也沒說,從錢包里掏出一張五美元的鈔票遞給了律師。A. sent“寄”;B. spread“傳播”;C. handed“遞”;D. showed“展示”。根據(jù)“ a fivedollar bill ”可知,女士從錢包拿出了錢,給了律師。故選C。 (12)考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在輪到女人了。A. point“關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)”;B. turn“轉(zhuǎn)彎”;C. choice“選擇”;D. part“部分”。第一輪完成了,所以該輪到女士提問題了。it is sb39。s turn固定短語(yǔ),“輪到某人”故選B。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:她問律師:“什么東西三條腿上山,四條腿下山?”A. goes up“上升”;B. takes away“拿走”;C. covers“覆蓋”;D. replaces“替代”。聯(lián)系句中的 “es down ”和此處的對(duì)比意義可知女士的意思是:什么是用三條腿上山?故選A。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:律師疑惑地看著她。A. sad“悲傷的”;B. frightened“嚇人的”;C. excited“激動(dòng)的”;D. puzzled“困惑的”。律師回答不出這個(gè)問題,所以流露出疑惑不解的表情。故選D。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他拿出筆記本電腦開始搜索。A. writing“寫”;B. reporting“報(bào)告”;C. searching“搜索,查找”;D. discovering“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。指在電腦上查找答案。故選C。 (16)考查名詞。句意:失望之下,他給認(rèn)識(shí)