【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 s to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up37．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. —I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out38．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．e down D．get down39．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off40．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will e up with new ideas to fight it.A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，《你好，李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最成功的女性電影人之一?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。runs out用完；breaks out爆發(fā)；hands out分發(fā)；turns out最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個(gè)結(jié)果，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——回顧在初中的這三年，你最思念哪個(gè)老師？——張老師，他的課總是有趣生動(dòng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look back at回頭看；llok around向四周看；look up查找；look for尋找；根據(jù)“these three years in junior high”可知初中結(jié)束了，所以回頭看看這三年；故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你制定了籌款保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的計(jì)劃了嗎?——是的?，F(xiàn)在我們正在考慮如何去實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pick out挑出，辨認(rèn)出；carry out實(shí)施；find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，找出；put out熄滅。根據(jù)上句可知，已經(jīng)制定好了籌款保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物計(jì)劃，可推測(cè)出此處正在思考如何實(shí)施計(jì)劃。故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這輛公共汽車不開往火車站?？峙履迷谙乱徽鞠萝?，換乘快速公交1號(hào)線?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get out出去；get off下車；get through通過；get down下來。根據(jù)“This bus doesn’t go to the train station.”可知此處指下公共汽車，用get off。故選B。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果顧客再打電話找我。 請(qǐng)把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部?！玫模視?huì)的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。run through瀏覽，貫穿；look through瀏覽，溫習(xí)；go through經(jīng)歷，通過；put through接通。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知，這里指接通電話，故選D。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的同學(xué)中有多少人有兄弟姐妹？——信不信由你，結(jié)果是四分之一?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takes out取出；breaks out爆發(fā)；turns out結(jié)果是；finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知，告訴對(duì)方，結(jié)果只有四分之一的同學(xué)有兄弟姐妹，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院?jiǎn)?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。set out出發(fā)、開始；set up建立；set down放下；set off出發(fā)、動(dòng)身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficulties”，可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院，set up符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：令所有人驚訝的是，《你好，李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turns out結(jié)果；puts out撲滅；carries out執(zhí)行；breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙?！獙?duì)不起，我沒看到標(biāo)志。我要把煙滅了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put in安裝；put up張貼；put out熄滅；put on穿上。根據(jù)“Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.”可知是要熄滅正在燃燒的煙。故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：注意你說話的方式。你不會(huì)想讓別人感到不舒服的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pay attention to注意；hold on to堅(jiān)