【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a munity with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for38．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with39．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of40．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你們的五一假期怎么樣？——一般般吧。我們開車去了蘇州并且想找個(gè)地方停車，但是停車場都滿了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。turn up調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；stay up熬夜；take up從事，占據(jù)；put up張貼，搭建。根據(jù)“tried to find a place for parking”想找個(gè)地方停車和空格前的“but”，可知沒找到地方停車，停車場都被占了。故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我遇到了一些困難，但與你的相比根本算不上什么?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知，此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比，sth be pared to…把……與……相比，固定短語。這里用的是非謂語動(dòng)詞pared to。故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。考查動(dòng)詞短語。put up張貼；take up占用；set up建立；make up編造。根據(jù)“too much of your time”可知，此處指占用時(shí)間，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——不要擔(dān)心。對于一個(gè)正在成長的少女來說，這很正常。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實(shí)行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實(shí)施一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，故選B。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生充滿了起伏。當(dāng)你的朋友不開心的時(shí)候，告訴他們一些有趣的事情，鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put up掛起；cheer up振作起來；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，這里指鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來，故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白?！獩]關(guān)系?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在大家排隊(duì)買票的時(shí)候插隊(duì)是粗魯和不禮貌的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。take in吸收，領(lǐng)會(huì)；cut in插入；put in安裝；break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知排隊(duì)時(shí)插隊(duì)是不禮貌的。故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙?！獙Σ黄穑覜]看到標(biāo)志。我要把煙滅了。考查動(dòng)詞短語。put in安裝；put up張貼；put out熄滅；put on穿上。根據(jù)“Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.”可知是要熄滅正在燃燒的煙。故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你們班誰是最好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員？ ——丹尼爾。他還利用任何機(jī)會(huì)向女孩炫耀他的球技。 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。take off脫下；turn off關(guān)掉；fall off跌落；show off炫耀。根據(jù)“And he takes any chance to … his sports skills to girls.”可知，應(yīng)該是向女孩炫耀他的球技。故選D。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候誰來照顧孩子？——不用擔(dān)心，我媽媽會(huì)來。