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us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up37.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.e down D.get down38.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with39.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.e on40.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅!——別擔心。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼;put down放下;put on增重;put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知,此處指增重了五磅,故選C。2.D解析:D【詳解】句意:他總是和朋友們在每件事上意見一致。事實上,他沒有自己的想法??疾閯釉~短語。talk with與……交談;play with與……一起玩;deal with處理;agree with同意。根據(jù)In fact , he has no thoughts of his 。故選D?!军c睛】3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅!——不要擔心。對于一個正在成長的少女來說,這很正常??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼;put down放下;put on增重;put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知,此處指增重了五磅,故選C。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:人生充滿了起伏。當你的朋友不開心的時候,告訴他們一些有趣的事情,鼓勵他們振作起來。考查動詞短語。put up掛起;cheer up振作起來;stay up熬夜;give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知,這里指鼓勵他們振作起來,故選B。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——林老師, 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績?——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題??疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽;go over復習,仔細檢查;pay attention to注意;take notice of注意到,留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測出應是在聽前瀏覽問題, look through符合句意。故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在大家排隊買票的時候插隊是粗魯和不禮貌的??疾閯釉~短語。take in吸收,領會;cut in插入;put in安裝;break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識可知排隊時插隊是不禮貌的。故選B。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:會議原定于星期二舉行,但我們不得不推遲??疾閯釉~短語辨析。turn on打開;turn out結(jié)果是;take place發(fā)生;take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知,原定開會的時間發(fā)生在星期二,現(xiàn)在要推遲了,故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:遠水救不了近火。考查動詞短語辨析。put up舉起;put away放好;put out熄滅;put in提交;根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識可知,俗語“遠水救不了近火?!贝颂幨褂胮ut out,表示“熄滅”符合語境。故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的同學中有多少人有兄弟姐妹?——信不信由你,結(jié)果是四分之一。考查動詞短語辨析。takes out取出;breaks out爆發(fā);turns out結(jié)果是;finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知,告訴對方,結(jié)果只有四分之一的同學有兄弟姐妹,故選C。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:令所有人驚訝的是,《你好,李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動詞短語。turns out結(jié)果;puts out撲滅;carries out執(zhí)行;breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是,固定短語,故選A。11.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——如果顧客再打電話找我。 請把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部?!玫?,我會的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。run through瀏覽,貫穿;look through瀏覽,溫習;go through經(jīng)歷,通過;put through接通。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知,這里指接通電話,故選D。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:丹尼爾是我們