【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off36．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on37．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away38．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out39．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down40．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前，需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。give up放棄；carry out 實現(xiàn)，完成；hear of聽說；look for尋找。根據(jù)“several surveys before making a conclusion ”可知，指科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前，需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當(dāng)做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在大家排隊買票的時候插隊是粗魯和不禮貌的?？疾閯釉~短語。take in吸收，領(lǐng)會；cut in插入；put in安裝；break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識可知排隊時插隊是不禮貌的。故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。turn on打開；turn out結(jié)果是；take place發(fā)生；take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知，原定開會的時間發(fā)生在星期二，現(xiàn)在要推遲了，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為了提高我的英語水平，我已經(jīng)制定了一個詳細(xì)的計劃?！袅耍∥蚁肽憬酉聛硪龅木褪菍⑺鼘嵤??？疾閯釉~短語。pick out挑選出；carry out實施；find out查明；point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識可知，有了計劃后，下一步應(yīng)是實施計劃。故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團(tuán)糟！——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中斷；knock on敲（門、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說不小心打翻了書，故選A。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——別擔(dān)心。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常。考查動詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因為他從不在公共場合炫耀?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關(guān)小點聲好嗎？考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)?。籺urn off關(guān)閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞，其后加動詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你離開的時候誰來照顧孩子？——不用擔(dān)心，我媽媽會來。考查動詞短語。look at看；look around向四周看；look after照顧；look like看起來像。根據(jù)“while you are away”和“children”可知，當(dāng)你離開的時候，此處應(yīng)是照顧孩子。故選C。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時結(jié)果會與我們的愿望相反。不管怎樣，我們還是要接受它們。考查動詞短語