【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out37．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out38．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of39．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off40．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因為他從不在公共場合炫耀?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場森林火災，許多珍稀動物在火災中喪生。考查動詞短語。turned out結(jié)果證明；broke out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；put out熄滅；worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知，空處指發(fā)生了火災，broke out符合語境。故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關小點聲好嗎？考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)小；turn off關閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞，其后加動詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——不要擔心。對于一個正在成長的少女來說，這很正常。考查動詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生充滿了起伏。當你的朋友不開心的時候，告訴他們一些有趣的事情，鼓勵他們振作起來?？疾閯釉~短語。put up掛起；cheer up振作起來；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，這里指鼓勵他們振作起來，故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠水救不了近火?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識可知，俗語“遠水救不了近火。”此處使用put out，表示“熄滅”符合語境。故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預期的還要好。考查動詞短語。turn out結(jié)果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說的是結(jié)果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時結(jié)果會與我們的愿望相反。不管怎樣，我們還是要接受它們?？疾閯釉~短語。carry out實施；break out爆發(fā)；run out耗盡；turn out結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“We need to accept them anyway.”可知，有時結(jié)果會與我們的愿望相反。故選D。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多的時間?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。take on承擔；take away帶走；take up占據(jù)；take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知，知道對方忙，所以不想占用對方太多的時間，故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙?！獙Σ黄穑覜]看到標志。我要把煙滅了?？疾閯釉~短語。put in安裝；put up張貼；put out熄滅；put on穿上。根據(jù)“Excuse me, sir, but smo