【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on37．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away38．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down39．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out40．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather。 prefer B．prefer。 would ratherC．would rather。 would rather D．prefer。 prefer【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉占用你寶貴的時(shí)間?！獩](méi)事的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領(lǐng)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推斷，空格處表達(dá)“占用”時(shí)間。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當(dāng)做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是詢問(wèn)“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：會(huì)議原定于星期二舉行，但我們不得不推遲。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turn on打開(kāi)；turn out結(jié)果是；take place發(fā)生；take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知，原定開(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)間發(fā)生在星期二，現(xiàn)在要推遲了，故選C。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來(lái)很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn out結(jié)果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說(shuō)的是結(jié)果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)小心火是很重要的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put out撲滅；turned out證明是；got out出去；broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知，這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——Martin，發(fā)生什么事了？ ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。broke into 闖入；broke down 拋瞄，破裂；turned into 變成；turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知，有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我保證不會(huì)再占用你的時(shí)間了。但請(qǐng)你馬上回答我的問(wèn)題好嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，give up放棄；make up組成；put up建造，舉起；take up開(kāi)始從事，占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”，可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時(shí)間，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生充滿了起伏。當(dāng)你的朋友不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候，告訴他們一些有趣的事情，鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up掛起；cheer up振作起來(lái)；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，這里指鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來(lái)，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因?yàn)樗麖牟辉诠矆?chǎng)合炫耀。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀。故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)森林火災(zāi)，許多珍稀動(dòng)物在火災(zāi)中喪生?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turned out結(jié)果證明；broke out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；put out熄滅；worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知，空處指發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，broke out符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。12．C解析：C【詳