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nk about C.think highly of D.win the heart of37.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with38.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on39.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away40.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:如此好的天氣!我們在湖邊搭帳篷吧??疾閯釉~短語。build up增進;put up搭建;put in提出;build in(作為整體的一部分)造入。根據(jù)“Let39。s ... the tent near the lake.”可知建議在湖邊搭帳篷。故選B。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,我不想占用你太多的時間??疾閯釉~短語。put up張貼;take up占用;set up建立;make up編造。根據(jù)“too much of your time”可知,此處指占用時間,故選B。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你制定了籌款保護瀕危動物的計劃了嗎?——是的?,F(xiàn)在我們正在考慮如何去實施這個計劃??疾閯釉~短語。pick out挑出,辨認出;carry out實施;find out發(fā)現(xiàn),找出;put out熄滅。根據(jù)上句可知,已經(jīng)制定好了籌款保護瀕危動物計劃,可推測出此處正在思考如何實施計劃。故選B。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場森林火災(zāi),許多珍稀動物在火災(zāi)中喪生??疾閯釉~短語。turned out結(jié)果證明;broke out爆發(fā),突發(fā);put out熄滅;worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知,空處指發(fā)生了火災(zāi),broke out符合語境。故選B。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:人生充滿了起伏。當你的朋友不開心的時候,告訴他們一些有趣的事情,鼓勵他們振作起來??疾閯釉~短語。put up掛起;cheer up振作起來;stay up熬夜;give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知,這里指鼓勵他們振作起來,故選B。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在大家排隊買票的時候插隊是粗魯和不禮貌的??疾閯釉~短語。take in吸收,領(lǐng)會;cut in插入;put in安裝;break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識可知排隊時插隊是不禮貌的。故選B。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:會議原定于星期二舉行,但我們不得不推遲??疾閯釉~短語辨析。turn on打開;turn out結(jié)果是;take place發(fā)生;take up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知,原定開會的時間發(fā)生在星期二,現(xiàn)在要推遲了,故選C。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:如果父母為孩子做一切,他們就不會學會依靠自己。 考查動詞短語辨析。depend on依靠,依賴;get on上車,進展;put on穿上,上演;e on快點,趕快。根據(jù)句意“If parents do everything for their children”可知,這樣孩子就學不會依靠自己,故選A。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好,西蒙!你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事?——我們贏得了足球比賽,結(jié)果比預期的還要好??疾閯釉~短語。turn out結(jié)果是;find out查明;work out算出;e out出現(xiàn);根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知,此處說的是結(jié)果是……,用turn out to be表示,故選A。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:工人們張貼了一個標志,警告人們這里有危險??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅;put in安裝;put up張貼;put on穿上。根據(jù)“a sign”可知,是張貼標志,故選C。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多。考查動詞短語。found out查明;turned out證明是、結(jié)果是;ran out用完、耗盡;worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be hard