【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Nations will continue to ________ building a munity with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for38．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with39．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．e down D．get down40．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone.A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該把智能手機(jī)收起來，多做運(yùn)動。考查動詞短語。put up建造、舉起；put away收起來、儲存；put on穿上；put out熄滅。根據(jù)“take more exercise instead”而是多做運(yùn)動，可知應(yīng)該是“把智能手機(jī)收起來”，故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當(dāng)做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動詞短語。set out出發(fā)、開始；set up建立；set down放下；set off出發(fā)、動身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficulties”，可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院，set up符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語境，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——不要擔(dān)心。對于一個正在成長的少女來說，這很正常?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實(shí)行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實(shí)施一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識可知，俗語“遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。”此處使用put out，表示“熄滅”符合語境。故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——Martin，發(fā)生什么事了？ ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品。考查動詞短語辨析。broke into 闖入；broke down 拋瞄，破裂；turned into 變成；turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知，有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，《你好，李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國最成功的女性電影人之一?？疾閯釉~短語。runs out用完；breaks out爆發(fā)；hands out分發(fā)；turns out最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個結(jié)果，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙。——對不起，我沒看到標(biāo)志。我要把煙滅了?？疾閯釉~短語。put in安裝；put up張貼；put out熄滅；put on穿上。根據(jù)“Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.”可知是要熄滅正在燃燒的煙。故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉占用你寶貴的時間?！獩]事的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領(lǐng)會。根據(jù)“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推斷，空格處表達(dá)“占用”時間。故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你們班誰是最好的籃球運(yùn)動員？ ——丹尼爾。他還利用任何機(jī)會向女孩炫耀他的球技。 考查動詞短語辨析。take off脫下；turn off關(guān)掉；fall off跌落；show off炫耀。根據(jù)“And he takes any chance to … his sports skills to girls.”可知，應(yīng)該是向女孩炫耀他的球技。故選D。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：史蒂夫喬布斯是推動數(shù)字音樂應(yīng)用的偉