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mething I don’t understand. —It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off37.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets.A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in38.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in39.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out40.My sister seldom spends time on TV or puter at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:Up系列的導(dǎo)演去世了,同事們都在想,沒有他,這部紀(jì)錄片能否繼續(xù)下去??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。carry on繼續(xù)、堅(jiān)持、開展;carry out實(shí)施、執(zhí)行、實(shí)行;take on承擔(dān)、接受(尤指艱巨工作或重大責(zé)任);take out取出、把……帶出去。根據(jù)上文“The director of Up series passed away”與下文內(nèi)容的關(guān)系可知,此處表示在沒有導(dǎo)演的情況下“繼續(xù)”,應(yīng)用carry on。故選A。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我遇到了一些困難,但與你的相比根本算不上什么。考查動(dòng)詞短語。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知,此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比,sth be pared to…把……與……相比,固定短語。這里用的是非謂語動(dòng)詞pared to。故選A。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——Martin,發(fā)生什么事了? ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。broke into 闖入;broke down 拋瞄,破裂;turned into 變成;turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知,有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅!——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。對(duì)于一個(gè)成長(zhǎng)中的青少年來說這很正常。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼;put down放下;put on增重;put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知,此處指增重了五磅,故選C。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我保證不會(huì)再占用你的時(shí)間了。但請(qǐng)你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析,give up放棄;make up組成;put up建造,舉起;take up開始從事,占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”,可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時(shí)間,符合語境,故選D。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,自然我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。take on承擔(dān);take away帶走;take up占據(jù);take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知,知道對(duì)方忙,所以不想占用對(duì)方太多的時(shí)間,故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩,因?yàn)樗麖牟辉诠矆?chǎng)合炫耀??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。gets off下車;takes off脫下;shows off炫耀;turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知,此處是從不在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀。故選C。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團(tuán)糟!——也許他因?yàn)槊刻彀疽固矶械讲皇娣???疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中斷;knock on敲(門、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說不小心打翻了書,故選A。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候誰來照顧孩子?——不用擔(dān)心,我媽媽會(huì)來??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。look at看;look around向四周看;look after照顧;look like看起來像。根據(jù)“while you are away”和“children”可知,當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候,此處應(yīng)是照顧孩子。故選C。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:令所有人驚訝的是,《你好,李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動(dòng)詞短語。turns out結(jié)