【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 wn D．get down37．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off38．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away39．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out40．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：史蒂夫喬布斯是推動(dòng)數(shù)字音樂應(yīng)用的偉大人物?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pushed away推開；pushed for奮力爭(zhēng)取，推行；pulled out撤離；put in放入。根據(jù)“Steve Jobs ... the use of digital music”及常識(shí)可知喬布斯推行了數(shù)字音樂的使用，用pushed for符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——。——“.”代表什么？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當(dāng)做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白。——沒關(guān)系。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在大家排隊(duì)買票的時(shí)候插隊(duì)是粗魯和不禮貌的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take in吸收，領(lǐng)會(huì)；cut in插入；put in安裝；break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知排隊(duì)時(shí)插隊(duì)是不禮貌的。故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，俗語(yǔ)“遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?！贝颂幨褂胮ut out，表示“熄滅”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：令所有人驚訝的是，《你好，李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turns out結(jié)果；puts out撲滅；carries out執(zhí)行；breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因?yàn)樗麖牟辉诠矆?chǎng)合炫耀?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀。故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生充滿了起伏。當(dāng)你的朋友不開心的時(shí)候，告訴他們一些有趣的事情，鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來(lái)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up掛起；cheer up振作起來(lái)；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，這里指鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來(lái)，故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——很抱歉占用你寶貴的時(shí)間?！獩]事的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領(lǐng)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推斷，空格處表達(dá)“占用”時(shí)間。故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果顧客再打電話找我。 請(qǐng)把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部。——好的，我會(huì)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。run through瀏覽，貫穿；look through瀏覽，溫習(xí)；go through經(jīng)歷，通過；put through接通。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知，這里指接通電話，故選D。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我們已經(jīng)等湯姆半小時(shí)了。他怎么還沒出現(xiàn)？——他可能迷路了。讓我給他打電話?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cheered up使振作起來(lái)；taken up開始從事；stayed up熬夜；shown up出現(xiàn)