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’t want to make others feel unfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with37.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away38.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out39.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through40.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather。 prefer B.prefer。 would ratherC.would rather。 would rather D.prefer。 prefer【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前,需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查??疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。give up放棄;carry out 實(shí)現(xiàn),完成;hear of聽說;look for尋找。根據(jù)“several surveys before making a conclusion ”可知,指科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前,需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查。故選B。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我真的不應(yīng)該像那樣地對我的父母大喊大叫,但是我就是控制不住。it was none of your business這不關(guān)你的事;I just couldn’t help it我就是忍不??;I didn’t care about ;I couldn’t agree 。根據(jù)句意I really shouldn’t have shouted …可知,說話人很后悔,但控制不住,故應(yīng)選B。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為了提高我的英語水平,我已經(jīng)制定了一個詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃?!袅?!我想你接下來要做的就是將它實(shí)施??疾閯釉~短語。pick out挑選出;carry out實(shí)施;find out查明;point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識可知,有了計(jì)劃后,下一步應(yīng)是實(shí)施計(jì)劃。故選B。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好,西蒙!你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事?——我們贏得了足球比賽,結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好??疾閯釉~短語。turn out結(jié)果是;find out查明;work out算出;e out出現(xiàn);根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知,此處說的是結(jié)果是……,用turn out to be表示,故選A。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:令所有人驚訝的是,《你好,李煥英》結(jié)果成為了最受歡迎的節(jié)目。 考查動詞短語。turns out結(jié)果;puts out撲滅;carries out執(zhí)行;breaks out爆發(fā)。turn out to be結(jié)果是,固定短語,故選A。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——Martin,發(fā)生什么事了? ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品。考查動詞短語辨析。broke into 闖入;broke down 拋瞄,破裂;turned into 變成;turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知,有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了。考查動詞短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我保證不會再占用你的時間了。但請你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析,give up放棄;make up組成;put up建造,舉起;take up開始從事,占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”,可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時間,符合語境,故選D。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對不起打斷你,但有件事我不明白。——沒關(guān)系??疾閯釉~短語辨析。cut down砍倒;cut out刪除;cut in 插嘴,打斷;cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷,故選C。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——很抱歉占用你寶貴的時間?!獩]事的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。take off起飛;take up占用;take out取出;take in領(lǐng)會。根據(jù)“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推斷,空格處表達(dá)“占用”時間。故選B。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動詞短語。set out出發(fā)、開始;set up建立;set down放下;set off出發(fā)、動身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficultie