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and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up37.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.e down D.get down38.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on39.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out40.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——嗶哩嗶哩在青少年中很受歡迎。 ——上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于青少年為什么如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。taken out去除;carried out實(shí)施,執(zhí)行;turned out結(jié)果是;worked out計(jì)算出。根據(jù)“A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was...here last week.”可知,此處表示進(jìn)行調(diào)查。故選B。2.C解析:C【詳解】 句意:——?!?”代表什么?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。pay attention to注意;regard as把……當(dāng)做……;stand for代表;set off送別;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是詢問(wèn)“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在大家排隊(duì)買票的時(shí)候插隊(duì)是粗魯和不禮貌的??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take in吸收,領(lǐng)會(huì);cut in插入;put in安裝;break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知排隊(duì)時(shí)插隊(duì)是不禮貌的。故選B。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團(tuán)糟!——也許他因?yàn)槊刻彀疽固矶械讲皇娣???疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中斷;knock on敲(門、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說(shuō)不小心打翻了書,故選A。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個(gè)月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)小心火是很重要的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。found out查明;turned out證明是、結(jié)果是;ran out用完、耗盡;worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知是這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難,turned out符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅!——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。對(duì)于一個(gè)成長(zhǎng)中的青少年來(lái)說(shuō)這很正常。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put up張貼;put down放下;put on增重;put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知,此處指增重了五磅,故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,自然我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take on承擔(dān);take away帶走;take up占據(jù);take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知,知道對(duì)方忙,所以不想占用對(duì)方太多的時(shí)間,故選C。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的同學(xué)中有多少人有兄弟姐妹?——信不信由你,結(jié)果是四分之一??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takes out取出;breaks out爆發(fā);turns out結(jié)果是;finds out發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters”可知,告訴對(duì)方,結(jié)果只有四分之一的同學(xué)有兄弟姐妹,故選C。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:事實(shí)證明,《你好,李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最成功的女性電影人之一。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。runs out用完;breaks out爆發(fā);hands out分發(fā);turns out最后是,結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知,此處講的是一個(gè)結(jié)果,D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這輛公共汽車不開(kāi)往火車站。恐怕您得在下一站下車,換乘快速公交1號(hào)線??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get out出去;get off下車;get through通過(guò);get down下來(lái)。根據(jù)“This bus doesn’t go to th