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【解析】【詳解】句意:— — 你喜歡什么類型的電影? — — 我喜歡能讓我有所思考的電影。A. that:指人或物,做主語或賓語;B. what什么,不能引導定語從句,排除;C. where哪里,先行詞是表示地點的。本題的先行詞是movies,指物,因此用that 來引導。故選A。13.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It39。s the best one I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看過《流浪地球》這部電影嗎?——這是我看到過的電影中最好的一部。此句考查定語從句的關聯(lián)詞,that/which可以引導定語從句,what,it不能引導定語從句,首先排除C,D;先行詞是不定代詞one,前面被形容詞的最高級best修飾,引導詞只能用that不能用which,故答案為A.【點睛】引導定語從句的關系代詞有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。指人時可用that或who,指物時可用that或which,但有時只能用that不能用which。常見的情況有下列五種: 當先行詞是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞時。例如:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以為你做的嗎?All that can be done must be 。 當先行詞被形容詞的最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時。例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the 。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。 當先行詞有the only, the very, the same, the last等修飾時。例如:My necklace is not the only thing that39。s 。 當主句以who或which開頭時,定語從句中引導詞用that,不用which或who。以避免重復。例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件紅色外套的女孩子是誰? )當先行詞既有人又有物時,用that不用which。例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well 。14.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡聽能觸動人心的音樂??疾槎ㄕZ從句引導詞。what不引導定語從句,可排除。that可指人指物;who指人;where指地點。本句先行詞music是物,引導詞做從句的主語,需用that引導;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。15.–Why are you so worried? I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A.what B.who C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么如此擔心?——我把那塊我生日時爸爸買給我的手表弄丟了??疾槎ㄕZ從句,先行詞是watch表示物,故關系代詞只能用which或that;what不引導定語從句;who的先行詞是人;whose表示所屬;故選D。16.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:這個周末想去公園的人請舉手。此句考查定語從句。先行詞是anyone定語從句中缺少主語,用who引導定語從句