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A.which B.who C.where D.when【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:絕大多數(shù)的學(xué)生都喜歡能夠很好理解他們的老師。分析:考查定語從句的用法,先行詞是the teacher,先行詞在從句中作主語, B考點:考查定語從句的用法。11.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A.what B.which C.when D.who【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。定語從句先行詞the discussion是物,在定語從句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的賓語,故用which引導(dǎo)此定語從句,所以選B。12.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we39。ll visit next week.A.that B.whoC.where D.whom【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:陽新的仙島湖是我們下周要參觀的著名的地方。本句考查定語從句,先行詞是place,從句意來看,其在定語從句中作visit的賓語,指事物,因此關(guān)系詞用that。故選A??键c:考查定語從句。13.— Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People”(人民的名義)?It39。 s the most popular play _______our Party39。 s trying to struggle against corruption(反對腐敗).A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看過電視劇《人民的名義》嗎?——這是我們黨努力反腐的最受歡迎的劇本。考查定語從句。當(dāng)先行詞前有形容詞的最高級或者序數(shù)詞來修飾的時候,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。故選C。14.—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A.that B.who C.whom D.which【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天曠課的那名學(xué)生是誰?——是瑪麗。that引導(dǎo)此處定語從句,修飾人或事物;who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾人,作主語,表語或賓語;whom引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾人,作賓語或表語;which引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾事物,作主語,賓語或表語。修飾先行詞the student,表示人,故排除D項。作定語從句的主語,因為主句是who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,因此句中的定語從句用that引導(dǎo),故選A。15.The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A.which B.when C.where【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:在中國南部生長的綠茶在中國非常受歡迎。which 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是物,which在定語從句中做主語或賓語;when關(guān)系副詞,指時間;where 關(guān)系副詞,指地點。根據(jù)句意可知,這里定語從句的先行詞是The green tea,并且定語從句中缺少主語,故應(yīng)選A??键c:考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。16.Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet______ wrote the wellknown poem Nostalgia (《鄉(xiāng)愁》) and passed away on December 14th, 2017.A.who B.which C.what D.whose【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:余光中是一位著名的作家和詩人,曾寫過著名的《鄉(xiāng)愁》,于2017年12月14日去世。考查定語從句。A. who誰;B. which哪一個;C. what什么;D. whose誰的;由題干可知本題考查定語從句,先行詞指的是人,所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用who來引導(dǎo);故答案選A。17.The lady spoke to me in the shop is my aunt.A.Which B.whoC.where D.What【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:在商店與我說話的那位女士是我的姑姑。A. Which哪一個;B. who 誰;C. where 在哪; D. What什么。The lady為先行詞,指人,引