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指人,所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者who;結(jié)合句意和選項可知選C?!军c睛】在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞是人時,引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中做主語時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞用that或who,引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中做賓語時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞用that或whom,引導(dǎo)詞前面有介詞時,必須用介詞whom。例如,(1) The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. (2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞是物時,引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中做主語時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞用that或which,引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中做賓語時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞用that或which,引導(dǎo)詞前面有介詞時,必須用介詞which。例如,He was reading a book which/that was about war. 他正在讀一本關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭的書。 在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞和后面的名詞是所屬關(guān)系時,用whose引導(dǎo)此定語從句。例如,They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他們住在一間窗戶朝南開的房間里。13.They want to develop a kind of dogfriendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意“他們想研制一種對狗有好處的狗糧,這種狗糧會幫助狗的主人安定他們的寵物?!毕刃性~food指物,排除who;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;which指物。故選C。14.—Have you watch the TV play " In the name of people"(人民的名義)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反對腐?。?A.where B.whether C.that D.who【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看電視劇“人民的名義”了嗎?——是的,它是表現(xiàn)我們的黨盡力反對腐敗的最受歡迎的電視劇。這是一個定語從句的句子,先行詞是play,所以引導(dǎo)詞用that/which;故選C15.Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A.what B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——克里斯,西湖太迷人了!——是啊,西湖是我去過的最美麗的地方。此題考查定語從句。what不可作關(guān)系詞,故排除A。關(guān)系代詞who指人;關(guān)系代詞that既可指人,也可指物。此句先行詞place是物,故用關(guān)系代詞that。故選C。16.(題文)—Do you know about Yuan Longping?—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid riceis famous.A.who B.which C.that D.whose【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:你了解袁隆平嗎?一點點。但是中國人以這位他的雜交水稻聞名于世的人感到自豪。根據(jù)語境可知,這里包含一個定語從句,從句的引導(dǎo)詞根據(jù)先行詞而定。who :指人,which:指物, that:可指人或物,whose:指物主。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指物主,故應(yīng)選D??键c:考查定語從句。17.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ p