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stand C.standing D.to stand85.Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write86.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold87.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed88.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 aren’t used toC.not moving。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 didn’t use to89.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttend D.to attend90.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started。 filling B.to start。 filling C.started。 to fill D.to start。 to fill91.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken92.It39。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited93.It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A.for。 to care B.of。 to care C.of。 to caring D.for。 to caring十五、選擇題94.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed95.—Mary got the first prize in the writing petition after years of hard work.—_________.A.No pain, no gain B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Don39。t burn the candle at both ends D.A friend in need is a friend indeed96.___________ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to plete.A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.97.“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A.A miss is as good as a mile B.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.The early bird catches the worm D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do98.It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.A.where there is a will, there is a way B.I have a sweet toothC.every dog has its day D.every coin has two sides99.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. — Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words100.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.the early bird catches the wormC.many hands make light work D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你正在讀什么?——一名大學(xué)生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說明。考查冠詞,因為introduction是以元音音素開頭的,故用an,university是以輔音音素開頭,用a。根據(jù)句意,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這部電影值得再看一遍——它讓我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的快樂時光??疾楣谠~。a表示數(shù)量“一”,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;a也可用在序數(shù)詞前,表示“又一,再一”。例如:Please give me a second 。;the是定冠詞,表示特指。前句的意思說的是:電影值得再看一遍,這里用的“a+序數(shù)詞”表示“又一,再一”的意思,所以第一個空用a。后句說的:想起了鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。這里的時光,是特指在鄉(xiāng)下度過的。所以第二個空格用the。故選B。3.A解析:A【解析】句意:Jim,請遞給我書架上的那本雜志。但是它不是一本新的雜志,爸爸。你已經(jīng)讀過它了,不是嗎?a是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞,表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志,這個雜志是特指的,故用the修飾;第二個空指一本新雜志,故用a修飾。選A。4.A解析:A【詳解】試題分析:句意:—你長大了想干什么?—像朱軍這樣的主持人。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空是泛指像朱軍一樣的主持人,host以元音音素開頭,其前ong不定冠詞a。故選A。考點:考查冠詞的用法二、選擇題5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問題的方法。我們可以選擇一種方法開始??疾榇~辨析。it指上文提到的同一事物,與前面名詞是同一個,表特指。that指代遠處的事物、指代前邊提到的東西、也用于比較句型中指代前邊提到的名詞,that也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。one指代前邊提過的同一類但不同一個的東西,表泛指。each表示每一個。此處泛指“a way一種方式”,故用one。故選C。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,這是你的藍色自行車嗎?——不,我的是一個黑色的。考查物主代詞。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞。第一個空后是名詞blue bike,用形容詞性物主代詞,表示“你的”,排除CD;第二個空后沒有名詞,用名詞性物主代詞,表示“我的自行車”,用mine。故選B。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學(xué)校旅行的照片。我們可以親眼看到它們。考查代詞辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到。故選C。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:北京的天氣比廣州涼爽??疾椴欢ù~。this這,指代較近的物品;it/one /that三者均可用作代詞,指代前面提到的名詞。一般說來,it指代同名同物;one與that則指代同名異物,one為泛指,只能代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),既可代替事物, 也可代替人,that為特指,that既可以代替不可數(shù)名詞也可以代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),只能代替事物??崭裉幹复拔牟豢蓴?shù)名詞“weather”,同名不同物,可知使用that;故選B。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——David,我有些重要的事情要告訴你?!昧耍÷犝f我們國家在探索太空方面取得了進步,我很高興??疾閺?fù)合不定代詞的用法。something某事,復(fù)合不定代詞,放在肯定句中;anything某事,任何事,復(fù)合不定代詞,放在疑問句和否定句中,因空格處的句子是肯定句,故排除BD;形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞作定語時,要后置。故選A。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——露西,你知道桌子上是誰的錢包嗎?——對不起,我不知道。我問了很多人,但沒人知道。考查不定代詞辨析。nobody沒有人,表否定;everybody每個人,指所有人;anybody任何人,用于否定句和疑問句代替somebody;somebody某人,表不確定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)題干“I don’t know. I asked many people, but…knew”,可知都不知道,nobody符合語境,故選A。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:令我們悲傷的是,一位老人被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在木屋里。沒人知道他什么時候死的。但當(dāng)我想到他的死,我總是感到同情??疾樾稳菰~、動詞及名詞用法。dead死的,形容詞;died死,動詞;death死亡,名詞;dying垂死的,形容詞。第一空表示sb. was found +形容詞“某人被發(fā)現(xiàn)處于某種狀態(tài)”,故用形容詞dead作主語補足語。第二空作謂語,故用動詞died。第三空有形容詞性物主代詞his修飾,故用名詞death。故選A。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:眾所周知,中國人以勤勞和智慧而聞名??疾榇~辨析。they他們,人稱代詞主格形式;them他們,人稱代詞賓格形式;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;themselves他們自己,反身代詞??蘸蟆癶ard work and wisdom”是兩個并列的名詞,該空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,作定語,修飾名詞。故選C。三、選擇題13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:關(guān)于如何在學(xué)習(xí)和愛好之間取得平衡,我們應(yīng)該聽從老師的建議。考查名詞辨析。decision決定;attention關(guān)注;suggestion建議;introduction介紹。根據(jù)“We should follow our teachers’…”可知,是聽從老師的建議,故選C。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:由于電腦的引進,如今的博物館與過去不同了。考查名詞詞義辨析。invitation(口頭或書面的)邀請;introduction初次投入使用,采用,引進,推行;munication溝通,交流;pronunciation發(fā)音。根據(jù)后半句“museums today are different from what they used to be”可知,前半句意為“由于電腦的引進”。故選B。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運營,節(jié)省了大量時間??疾槊~辨析。surprise驚訝;spirit精神;silence沉默;service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in…”可知,此處指高鐵在使用中;in service“在使用中,運行中”。故