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初中20xx-20xx年-完形填空和閱讀理解練習(xí)題(含答案)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 23:23 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 My uncle John used to live in a beautiful little house by the sea in Atlantic City. I say he used to live there 1 he doesn39。t live there any more. He was killed two years ago. He 2 living there before he died. He had $60 million in the bank. After Uncle John39。s death, I came to stay in his house for a while. I had been there for two days when I 3 a message on the screen of the old puter. I was very surprised, because I thought the puter had been 4 .he message said, You have new 5 ! When I read it, I thought it looked like the 6 of a novel. This looks interesting. I thought, It must be 7 one of Uncle John39。s friends. I decided I should make an answer to the to tell him or her that Uncle John was 8 . However, the puter would not let me 9 . Every day for the next three weeks, more s kept arriving. I printed 10 of all of them. The story was about Jane Winterbourne, a young writer working on her first novel. She sent her novel to Jack Tanner, an old writer and asked him to 11 her to publish it. However, he cheated her, and published the novel himselfpretending that he had 12 it. The novel was very 13 . Tanner made a lot of money, and bought himself a house by the sea in Atlantic City. It was then that I realized that Jack Tanner and Jane Winterbourne were 14 names. Jack was 15 to be Uncle John.1. A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. once2. A. lostB. finishedC. changedD. enjoyed3. A. sentB. noticedC. readD. typed4. A. broken downB. turned offC. sold outD. put away5. A. informationB. postC. mailD. business6. A. pictureB. storyC. endD. beginning7. A. likeB. aboutC. fromD. to8. A. deadB. sickC. outD. busy9. A. playB. replyC. watchD. stop10. A. copiesB. piecesC. partsD. covers11. A. teachB. helpC. showD. refuse12. A. missedB. correctedC. writtenD. bought13. A. newB. expensiveC. importantD. successful14. A. falseB. trueC. longD. beautiful15. A. pointedB. speltC. meantD. called【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者叔叔John死后,作者在叔叔家里發(fā)現(xiàn)的一些事情。 (1)句意:我說(shuō)他過(guò)去常常住在那里,因?yàn)樗辉僮≡谀抢?。;;;。根?jù)前后句可知表示因果關(guān)系,后句表示原因,所以用because,故選B。 (2)句意:在他死之前他喜歡住在那里。;;;。enjoy doing ,故選D。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我注意到舊電腦上一條信息時(shí)我已經(jīng)在那里兩天了。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者無(wú)意間看到的,所以用notice,故選B。 (4)句意:因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為電腦已經(jīng)被關(guān)閉了。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了電腦上的信息,雖然作者認(rèn)為電腦關(guān)閉了,因此感到驚訝,故選B。 (5)句意:你有新的郵件。;;;。根據(jù)I decided I should make an answer to the 可知作者收到的是郵件,故選C。 (6)句意:我認(rèn)為它看起來(lái)像小說(shuō)的開(kāi)始。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是第一個(gè)郵件,所以是開(kāi)始,故選D。 (7)句意:它一定來(lái)自約翰叔叔朋友中的一個(gè)。;;;。be from,來(lái)自,故選C。 (8)句意:我決定我應(yīng)該回復(fù)電子郵件告訴他或者她約翰叔叔死了。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知約翰叔叔去世了,故選A。 (9)句意:然而,電腦將不讓我回復(fù)。;;;。根據(jù)前文I decided I should make an answer to the 可知作者想回復(fù)電子郵件,但是最終沒(méi)有回復(fù),故選B。 (10)句意:我打印了它們所有的復(fù)印件。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知作者打印了郵件的復(fù)印件,故選A。 (11)句意:讓她幫助她出版它。;;;。根據(jù)前文She sent her novel to Jack Tanner她把小說(shuō)發(fā)給Jack Tannery目的是讓他幫助出版,故選B。 (12)句意:他出版了這個(gè)小說(shuō),假裝他寫(xiě)的它。;;;。根據(jù)前文he cheated her可知他欺騙了她,假裝自己寫(xiě)的小說(shuō),并且出版了,故選C。 (13)句意:小說(shuō)是非常成功的。;;;。根據(jù)后文Tanner made a lot of money可知Tanner掙了許多錢(qián),所以小說(shuō)是成功的,故選D。 (14)句意:那時(shí)我意識(shí)到Jack Tanner和Jane Winterbourne是假名。 ,假的;;;。根據(jù)后句可知真名應(yīng)該是約翰叔叔,故選A。 (15)句意:Jack應(yīng)該是約翰叔叔。;;,意味著;。be meant to do ,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn39。t afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip. One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos(保溫瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn39。t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left. I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(獎(jiǎng)賞) for me.(1)The writer bought the car in order to ______________. A.serve the publicB.travel more easilyC.take the trip aloneD.save more money(2)Why did the writer camp in his car? A.He was short of money.B.It was his habit.C.He could have a better rest.D.It would be warmer.(3)The writer asked the woman for ______________. A.a mapB.a thermosC.some hot waterD.a light breakfast(4)How did the young man feel at last? A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful.(5)What39。s the main idea of the text? A.Travelling alone is interesting.B.Sharing food is a pleasure.C.Kindness is the sunshine in life.D.Smile is important to everyone.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去英國(guó)旅行時(shí),負(fù)擔(dān)不起待在旅館,所以在車(chē)?yán)锎艘煌恚诙彀l(fā)現(xiàn)保溫瓶里的水變涼了,所以去借水,一個(gè)女士讓作者一起吃早飯,作者備受感動(dòng),決定把友善傳遞下去。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my ,我買(mǎi)了一輛舊車(chē),花了我大部分的錢(qián),故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I couldn39。t afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the ,所以不得不待在車(chē)?yán)?,即缺錢(qián),故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I asked her for some hot ,故選C。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness 。我決定把仁慈傳給他,即感謝的,故選D。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者去英國(guó)旅行時(shí),負(fù)擔(dān)不起待在旅館,所以在車(chē)?yán)锎艘煌?,第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)保溫瓶里的水變涼了,所以去借水,一個(gè)女士讓作者一起吃早飯,作者備受感動(dòng),決定把友善傳遞下去。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)
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