【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 le Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair。 repaired B．repair。 repairing C．repairing。 repaired D．repaired。 repair81．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh82．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked83．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design84．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage85．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the ing contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play86．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on。 collected B．based on。 collectingC．is based on。 collected D．is based on。 collecting87．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries88．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived 。 relaxed B．to live 。 relaxing C．living 。 relaxed D．live 。 relax89．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live90．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A．protecting。 wasting B．protecting。 to wasteC．protect。 wasting D．protect。 to waste91．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed92．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying93．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved94．My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing95．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing十五、選擇題96．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.97．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other. B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands. D．They’re expected to hug.98．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C99．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn100．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：泰國(guó)是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家，它是一個(gè)可以參觀的好地方?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞；the那個(gè)，表示特指；D項(xiàng)是零冠詞。Asian是元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：多有用的機(jī)器人?。∷梢詭椭覀冏鑫ｋU(xiǎn)的工作?？疾楦袊@句。句子中心詞是單數(shù)名詞robot，且句子是省略主謂的感嘆句，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a/an+adj+單數(shù)名詞+主謂！”，useful是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾，故選C。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—— 南京，江蘇省省會(huì)，是一座古老的城市?？疾楣谠~。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素前。根據(jù)固定搭配“the capital of...”可知，第一空需要定冠詞the；再者根據(jù)“ancient city”可知，以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。故選D。4．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽(tīng)著，彈吉他的年輕女子是一位大學(xué)教師?！谋硌菹喈?dāng)不錯(cuò)?？疾楣谠~。演奏某種樂(lè)器的樂(lè)器前用定冠詞the，可知“彈吉他”是paly the guitar；不定冠詞（a、an）表示泛指、類(lèi)指，僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前來(lái)表示一的意義，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目概念，只表示名詞為不特定者，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，第2個(gè)空格填不定冠詞表示泛指，“一位大學(xué)教師”，university [?ju?n??v??s?ti]輔音音素開(kāi)頭，可知填a；故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】冠詞是虛詞，本身不能單獨(dú)使用，也沒(méi)有詞義，它用在名詞的前面，幫助指明名詞的含義。英語(yǔ)中的冠詞有三種：定冠詞、不定冠詞、零冠詞。（一）不定冠詞a(an)與數(shù)詞one同源，是一個(gè)的意思，用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前， an則用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前。不定冠詞可表示泛指，指某類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè)，意思是“一個(gè)/只…”，也用于一些固定詞組中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè)) an hour（一個(gè)…）have a rest（固定詞組）。（二）定冠詞的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指雙方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the 。（5）用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the 。（6）樂(lè)器前用定冠詞the，例如，play the guitar：彈吉他。（7）用在形容詞前表示一類(lèi)人，the +形容詞指的是一群人，是一種復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短語(yǔ)中，如the Great Wall：長(zhǎng)城；the United States of America：美國(guó)。（三）零冠詞的用法 ，就是不用冠詞的情況。1) 國(guó)名，人名前通常不用定冠詞：England, Mary。2) 不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)，表示一類(lèi)人或事物時(shí)，可不用冠詞；They are teachers. 他們是教師。Failure is the mother of success. 失敗乃成功之母。3) 在季節(jié)、月份、節(jié)日、假日、日期、星期等表示時(shí)間的名詞之前，不加冠詞；We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我們從星期一到星期五都上課。4) 在三餐、球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)和娛樂(lè)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名稱(chēng)前，不加冠詞；如：have breakfast, play chess。5) 當(dāng)by與火車(chē)等交通工具連用，表示一種方式時(shí)，中間無(wú)冠詞；by bus, by train；6) 固定短語(yǔ)，如：go to hospital去醫(yī)院看??；at home, in class, go to bed等。5．C解析：C【解析】句意：在孩子們的眼睛里，在網(wǎng)上玩只能給他們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。in the eyes of sb在某人的眼里；fun興趣，是不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞修飾。故選C。6．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意:西蒙喜歡下象棋，而她的弟弟對(duì)彈吉他感興趣。play chess下象棋，chess是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一種，其前不加冠詞；play the guita彈吉他，guita是樂(lè)器中的一種，其前必須加定冠詞the。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：曹縣是中國(guó)東部山東省一個(gè)鮮為人知的內(nèi)陸小縣城，一夜之間就出名了。考查冠詞辨析。第一空指“一個(gè)內(nèi)陸小縣城”，表泛指，故第一空填a；East China是專(zhuān)有名詞，前不加任何冠詞，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在我們的家鄉(xiāng)濱海，幾乎所有的人都在努力工作，使它成為一個(gè)更好的地方?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“better place”可知，是單數(shù)名詞且better的首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素，結(jié)合句意，用冠詞a表示泛指。故選A。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——彼得，你已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作了三個(gè)小時(shí)了！——我的設(shè)計(jì)需要一個(gè)有用的想法，所以我正在忙著查找一些信息?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個(gè)想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。二、選擇題10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：杰夫夢(mèng)想成為像夏洛克霍姆斯那樣的偵探。他認(rèn)為沒(méi)有什么比解開(kāi)一個(gè)謎更令人興奮的了?？疾榇~辨析。everything每件事情；something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“Jeff dreams of being a detective like Sherlock Homes.”可知，此處指沒(méi)有什么比解謎更令人興奮了。故選D。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——哇！吉姆鋼琴?gòu)?