【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 o listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait86．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built87．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do88．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak89．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped90．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it91．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started。 filling B．to start。 filling C．started。 to fill D．to start。 to fill92．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move93．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to care B．of。 to care C．of。 to caring D．for。 to caring十五、選擇題94．—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it95．— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic shorttrack(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A．Rome was not built in a day B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．Where there is life, there is hope96．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do97．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket98．— Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea. — Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A．Burn the candle at both ends B．A miss is as good as a mileC．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Where there is a will, there is a way99．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends100．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你看過中國電影《戰(zhàn)狼2》嗎？ ——當(dāng)然，這是一部激動人心的電影，我想再看一次。考查冠詞。第一個空，特指《戰(zhàn)狼2》這部電影，用定冠詞the。第二個空，a second time表示“又一次、再一次”的意思。故答案是A。2．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】本題考查：冠詞的用法。選項(xiàng)分析：a用在以輔音音素開頭，或以讀做輔音音素開頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，或以讀做元音音素開頭的單詞前面。由于fun是不可數(shù)名詞，故前面不用冠詞。而early為元音音素開頭，完整句意為：—Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun! —Thanks a lot, but I have to make an early start tomorrow morning.—你現(xiàn)在要走嗎?和你一起吃晚飯很有趣!—非常感謝，但我的明天又是早起的一天。正確答案為：C【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法：（1）a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面，例如：a man一個男人。（2）an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，簡言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。一般而言，元音字母發(fā)元音，輔音字母發(fā)輔音，但也有例外情況，主要有如下例外情況：(1)?拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭，但其讀音卻以元音開頭，因此，前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫以元音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開頭，因此，前面要用a。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國科學(xué)家?！曳浅Ｍ狻Ｊ聦?shí)上，她是中國的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語of China修飾，故表示特指，故用定冠詞the修飾，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：時長一小時的紀(jì)錄片《老虎觀察》，是一部令人驚嘆的電視節(jié)目?？疾楣谠~。冠詞是一種虛詞，一般加在名詞前邊表示特指或泛指某一個。定冠詞用在名詞前，表示特指某一個；不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個。a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用在元音音素開頭的單詞前。故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一名84歲男子在舊金山行走時遭到襲擊。這個城市超過三分之一的人口是亞洲人。考查冠詞和分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；第一空修飾man，表示“一位84歲的男子”，84（eightyfour）是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an，排除A/C選項(xiàng)；分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)是“先分子后分母，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選B。二、選擇題6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他自以為自己了不起，但我們認(rèn)為他無足輕重?？疾榇~及名詞。somebody某個人（代詞），重要的人物（名詞）；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人（代詞），小人物，無足輕重的人，是名詞；根據(jù)句意可知，第一空應(yīng)用somebody，第二空應(yīng)用nobody，故選B。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是個孩子的時候，我會在一棵老樹下坐幾個小時，什么也不做，只是做著白日夢?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有東西，沒有事情；everything每件東西，每件事情；something某件東西；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“simply day dreaming.”只是白日做夢，可知上文說的是“沒做任何事情”。故選A。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：主席認(rèn)為邀請約翰遜教授在會上發(fā)言是有必要的?？疾樾问劫e語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式“to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.”；作形式賓語的詞只能是it。故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——杰克，你又把外套忘在操場上了？——它不是我的。看，我的外套在包里?？疾榇~。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞； my我的，形容詞性物主代詞 ；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞 ； yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)“Jack, you left your coat in the playground again”問對方是否把外套忘在操場；結(jié)合答語“Look, my coat is in my bag”可知此處指“那件外套不是我的”；此處是句子的表語，填名詞性物主代詞；故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：北京外國語大學(xué)離北京大學(xué)不遠(yuǎn)，所以你可以輕松地在一天內(nèi)參觀兩所大學(xué)?？疾榇~辨析。both都（兩者）；all都（三者或三者以上）；either任何一個；neither都不。文中提到的是兩所大學(xué)，排除B選項(xiàng)。既然兩所大學(xué)離得不遠(yuǎn)，那么一天內(nèi)參觀這兩所大學(xué)是很輕松的，故選A。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我想給我妹妹買個生日禮物?！玫?。我們有新款的女孩玩具，你可以為她選一個?？疾榇~辨析。one一、一個，指代前文提到的非特指的一個，表示泛指；it它，指代前面提到的事物，即同名同物；them他（她、它）們，人稱代詞賓格；that那、那個，指代前文提到的同名異物，表示特指。本題根據(jù)題意，可知是泛指新款玩具中的任意一個，所以應(yīng)用one，故答案選A。三、選擇題12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我被那位女士溫暖的微笑所吸引。它就像一個隱藏的寶藏?？疾槊~詞義辨析。pleasure快樂；treasure寶藏；attention注意力；invention發(fā)明。根據(jù)“I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile.”我被那位女士的微笑所吸引，可知這里說的是它就像隱藏的“寶藏”。故選B。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運(yùn)營，節(jié)省了大量時間?？疾槊~辨析。surprise驚訝；spirit精神；silence沉默；service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang t