【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 進(jìn)行測(cè)試。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)students，客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)是have，故選B。 （4）句意：他們可以選擇跳遠(yuǎn)、籃球運(yùn)球或滑雪。A或者，B然后，C但是，D所以，此處是選擇故選故是or，故選A。 （5）句意：男孩和女孩都必須跑50米。A要么，B沒(méi)有，C都，D兩個(gè)都不，根據(jù) boys and girls可知是兩者的肯定故是both ， 故選C。 （6）句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生覺(jué)得考試很容易，他們能拿到滿分。根據(jù)他們能拿到滿分可知是容易的此處沒(méi)有比較范圍，故用形容詞原形easy，difficult是困難的，故選A。 （7）句意：一些學(xué)生通常在體育課上做大量的練習(xí)。lots of固定搭配，許多，故選C。 （8）句意：學(xué)生不需要為考試跑很多。have to是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。 （9）句意：但是在體育課上，他們?nèi)匀慌芎芏?。根?jù) practice in . classes，可知此處是體育課，故是classes ， 故選A。 （10）句意：他們說(shuō)這有助于學(xué)生增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。help sb do，固定搭配，幫助某人做，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案。 Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing puter games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the puter. Just 4 that way, he doesn39。t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports. After ing back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor39。s 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays puter games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. 14 years oldB. 14yearoldC. 14yearsold2. A. muchB. fewC. little3. A. beB. isC. was4. A. forB. onC. in5. A. nothingB. anythingC. something6. A. tookB. is takenC. was taken7. A. take outB. take care of C. pay attention to8. A. adviceB. advicesC. dreams9. A. AndB. UnlessC. Although10. A. everB. neverC. often【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講的一個(gè)學(xué)生忙于考試與學(xué)習(xí)，用玩電腦來(lái)放松自己。結(jié)果由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，后面聽(tīng)從醫(yī)生的建議過(guò)上了健康快樂(lè)的生活的事。 （1）句意：Nick是個(gè)14歲的男生。考查合成形容詞的基本構(gòu)成，名詞要用單數(shù)，基數(shù)詞，名詞與形容詞之間要用連字符，故選B。 （2）句意：他幾乎沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間。A很多；B沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.可知，Nick沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間，又因time是不可數(shù)名詞，要用little，故選C。 （3）句意：他認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松的最好方式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的主語(yǔ)playingputergames可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，描述的是現(xiàn)在的事情，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。 （4）句意：就這樣，他好幾個(gè)小時(shí)都不吃不喝。固定短語(yǔ)inthisway，用這種方式或方法，故選C。 （5）句意：他已經(jīng)六個(gè)小時(shí)沒(méi)吃東西了。A沒(méi)有一件東西；B任何東西，用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句；C一些東西，用于肯定句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的He didn39。t have…可知要用anything，故選B。 （6）句意：他被送往醫(yī)院。taketothehospital，送往醫(yī)院，因take與he有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且he作主語(yǔ)，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，描述的是過(guò)去事件，故選C。 （7）句意：醫(yī)生告訴他應(yīng)該好好休息，注意運(yùn)動(dòng)。A取出；B關(guān)心；C注意。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句He often plays football with his ，建議Nick要多鍛煉，故選C。 （8）句意：尼克從醫(yī)院回來(lái)后，聽(tīng)從醫(yī)生的勸告。A建議；B建議；C夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句The doctor told him he should have a good rest可知，Nick聽(tīng)從了醫(yī)生的建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。 （9）句意：雖然有時(shí)他周末還玩電腦游戲，但他從不長(zhǎng)時(shí)間踢足球?，F(xiàn)在他過(guò)著幸福健康的生活。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句N(xiāo)ow he lives a happy and healthy ，盡管Nick有時(shí)也玩電腦游戲，但是從不玩得時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，故選C與B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage. Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself. ?Choose your ground transportation 1 . Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus panies, and avoid using lesssafe vehicles. ?Find information about your destination Get trustworthy 2 about wherever you39。re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）. Make your plan according to the information. ?Review the escape route in your hotel room Let39。s be honest—when you check into a hotel room, you39。re more 3 beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency（緊急情況） escape routes. You39。ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night. ?Prepare a copy of your passport Before you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out （but it39。s locked up in your hotel safe）, you39。ll have all your information. Plus, if it39。s stolen, getting a replacement will be much 4 . ?Confirm（確認(rèn)） visitors with the hotel deskYou39。re in your hotel room and there39。s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. 5 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ?Save emergency numbers Find out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also 6 the phone numbers of your country39。s embassies and save those addresses as well. 1. A. regularlyB. properlyC. directlyD. quickly2. A. conclusionsB. advertisementsC. memoriesD. details3. A. surprised atB. careful withC. interested inD. used to4. A. worseB. cheaperC. easierD. clearer5. A. WhileB. BeforeC. UntilD. As6. A. look upB. fill inC. work outD. deal with【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于旅行安全的事情，有幾點(diǎn)需要注意，第一是確保車(chē)輛安全，第二是盡可能的規(guī)劃好所有的事情，第三是在陌生環(huán)境要注意人身安全，第四是其他一些事情，比如獲取一些緊急聯(lián)系方式、熟知旅館逃生路線等。 （1）本題考查副詞辨析。句意：正確地選擇地面交通工具。A日常的，B正確的，合適的，C直接的，D迅速的，根據(jù)Whenever possible， travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts確保車(chē)輛是否正常，有無(wú)安全帶，所以應(yīng)該是正確的選擇安全性較高的車(chē)輛，故選B。 （2）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：無(wú)論你去哪里，都要獲得可靠的細(xì)節(jié)。A結(jié)論，B廣告，C記憶，D細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)Find out everything，from the local laws to any travel warnings要確保知道所有的事情，包括當(dāng)?shù)氐姆梢约俺鲂凶⒁馐马?xiàng)，由此可知是弄清楚相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，故選D。 （3）本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你入住酒店，相比于門(mén)后的地圖，你對(duì)床或游泳池更感興趣。A驚訝，B仔細(xì)，C感興趣，D過(guò)去常常，根據(jù)beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door提到了兩種東西，一個(gè)是床和游泳池，另外一個(gè)是門(mén)后面的逃生地圖，由此可知是相比于地圖，對(duì)床和游泳池更感興趣，故選C。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果被偷了，找一個(gè)代替品更容易。A更糟，B更便宜，C更簡(jiǎn)單，D更清楚，根據(jù)Plus， if it39。s stolen 如果被偷了，因?yàn)橹芭恼樟?，所以再辦或者查找備份信息會(huì)很容易，故選C