七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:57 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ts. His favourite subject is Maths. And he wants to be an engineer.（1）________ is the oldest of the four efriends. A.TonyB.LisaC.JudyD.Eric（2）These efriends e from ________ different countries. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）Lisa wants to be a（n） ________ in the future. A.playerB.teacherC.reporterD.engineer（4）The underlined word strong means ________ in Chinese. A.友好的B.聰明的C.活潑的D.強(qiáng)壯的（5）From the passage, we know Judy ________. A.es from GermanyB.wants to be a playerC.is good at making friendsD.likes to do sports best【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文主要介紹了琳的不同國(guó)家的筆友：托尼、麗薩、朱迪和艾瑞克。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，托尼十三歲，麗薩十二歲，朱迪十二歲，艾瑞克十四歲，因此艾瑞克年齡最大，故答案是D。 （2）數(shù)字計(jì)算題，根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，托尼是美國(guó)人，麗薩是德國(guó)人，朱迪是澳大利亞人，艾瑞克是日本人，所以他們來(lái)自四個(gè)不同的國(guó)家，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Her dream is to be an Art teacher. 可知麗薩的夢(mèng)想是成為一名美術(shù)老師，故答案是B。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)because he often does ，所以身體強(qiáng)壯，strong的意思是強(qiáng)壯 ， 故答案是D。 （5）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. 可知，朱迪有很多朋友，因此可推測(cè)她擅長(zhǎng)交友。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、數(shù)字計(jì)算題、詞義猜測(cè)題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；數(shù)字計(jì)算題需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單地計(jì)算；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義猜測(cè)題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語(yǔ)境，進(jìn)行合理想象，確定單詞的意思。6．閱讀理解 Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara（福原愛(ài)）stopped playing as a professional （專(zhuān)業(yè)的） player on October 21, 2018. Fukuhara was born in Sendai, Japan, in November, 1988. She began playing table tennis at the age of three. She became a professional player at the age of ten. In 2000, she became a member of the Japanese national（國(guó)家的） team. She was the first person to be in the Japanese national team at such an early age. Because of it. people called Fukuahara Child prodigy（神童） in table tennis in Japan, As the Japanese young players are doing very well., She said she could now leave the team but still hoped to do something helpful to table tennis. Fukuhara went to China for training （訓(xùn)練） at a very young age and can speak good Chinese, She Spoke Chinese so well that people even thought she was born in China. In 2008, Fukuhara held the national Flag for Japan at the Olympic Games in Beijing, China. She and her partner won the third place, after South Korea and China. Jukuhara with her team—mates won the second place at the London Olympics in 2012 and the third place at the Rio Olympics in 2016.（1）Which country does Fukuhara e from ? A.JapanB.ChinaC.South KoreaD.England（2）How old was Fukuhara when she joined the Japanese national team ? A.3B.10C.12D.20（3）What does the underlined it in the 2nd paragraph mean? A.Fukuhara stopped playing as a professional table tennis player.B.Fukuhara joined the Japanese national team at an early age.C.Fukuhara hoped to do something helpful to table tennis in japan.D.Fukuhara went to China for training table tennis at an early age.（4）Which of the following about Fukuhara is TRUE according to the passage ? A.Fukuhara is a Japanese table tennis starB.Fukuhara was born and trained in ChinaC.Fukuhara is famous only because she speaks Chinese wellD.Fukuhara got the second place at the Beijing Olympics【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了日本網(wǎng)球明星福原愛(ài)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara（福原愛(ài)）stopped playing as a professional （專(zhuān)業(yè)的） player on October 21, ，所以來(lái)自日本，即Japan，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She became a professional player at the age of ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句She was the first person to be in the Japanese national team at such an early ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara（福原愛(ài)）stopped playing as a professional （專(zhuān)業(yè)的） player on October 21, ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 The Spring Festival is ing. It39。s the time of the year when children bee rich again. A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities in China got more than 5,000 yuan in lucky money（壓歲錢(qián)）last year, with 5% getting more than 10,000 yuan. How did they spend so much money in their little hands？ According to the study, 70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents, while 80% of those older than 12 could decide how to use the money by themselves.16
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