【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 言。real真正的，own自己的，easy簡單的，old舊的，故選B?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。這種題型全方位考查學生的綜合運用語言的能力。包括時態(tài)，語態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，固定搭配，代詞，副詞，形容詞的用法等．做題時一定要結(jié)合前后語境，利用前后句的關(guān)系判斷出所要填的單詞，并在此基礎(chǔ)上根據(jù)句子的需要確定各種變化形式．切忌盲目作答，每填出一個空都要有依據(jù)。做完后根據(jù)所填答案再讀一遍短文，檢查一下前后語義是否連貫，是否符合前后語境，形式上有沒有問題等，從而校正答案。5．完形填空 Do you like animals? There are a lot of animals in the 1 . They are pandas, koalas, tigers, lions, dolphins, penguins, elephants and so on. I think dolphins are very 2 . They are kind of 3 . When I39。m free, I 4 watching them. They can 5 fast（快）and jump very high（高）. They can 6 with a ball. They can “ 7 ” up and “walk” on the water. They are very 8 to people. If you fall into（掉進）the water and 9 swim, they may e up and 10 you. Do you like them? 1. A. homeB. shopC. libraryD. zoo2. A. scaryB. interestingC. boringD. ugly3. A. smartB. shyC. uglyD. lazy4. A. runB. wantC. haveD. like5. A. swimB. runC. jumpD. walk6. A. liveB. playC. goD. speak7. A. standB. sitC. goD. walk8. A. cleverB. friendlyC. funnyD. cute9. A. canB. can39。tC. doesn39。tD. are10. A. helpB. visitC. meetD. eat【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了動物中的海豚的特點。（1）考查名詞詞義。句意：動物園里有動物。A. 家，B. 商店，C. 圖書館，D. 動物園。根據(jù)語境，故選D。（2）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文意思可判斷，這里用意為“有趣的”形容詞interesting，故選B。（3）考查形容詞。句意：它們有點聰明伶俐。A. 聰明伶俐的，B. 害羞的，C. 丑的，D. 懶惰的，根據(jù)下文可知海豚是聰明的，故選A。（4）考查動詞。句意：當我有空的時候，我喜歡看它們。A. 跑，B. 想要，C. 有，D. 喜歡，根據(jù)語境可知是喜歡做某事，like doing sth.，故選D。（5）考查動詞。句意：它們游泳很快，跳得很高。根據(jù)常識可知海豚游泳很快，游泳：swim, 故選A。（6）考查動詞。句意：它們可以玩球。玩：play, 根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選B。（7）考查動詞。句意：它們能在水中“站立”和“走路”。A. 站，B. 坐，C. 去，D. 走，stand up: 起立，故選A。（8）考查形容詞。句意：它們對人們非常友好。根據(jù)后文If you fall into（掉進）the water and 9 swim, they may e up and 10 you. 可知它們對人們很友好，friendly, 故選B。（9）考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：如果你掉進水里，不能游泳，它們可能靠近幫助你。根據(jù)語境可知不能游泳才會需要幫助，can39。t：不能，故選B。（10）考查動詞。句意：如果你掉進水里，不能游泳，它們可能靠近幫助你。根據(jù)語境可知它們會幫助人類，故選A。【點評】考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1. 5分） An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit for sale, but much of it was very 1 . Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap. How much per kilo? the old man asked. Two rupees（盧比，印度貨幣單位）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost 2 , so the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his 3 began to burn, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as 4 as the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe（呼吸）, he 5 up and down, screaming（尖叫）：Ah！Ah！Ah！ And yet he 6 to eat the fruit！ Some people saw him and said, Those are chili peppers（紅辣椒）！You can39。t just eat them by the handful！ The old man said, I 7 for them, so I must eat them. This old man must seem pretty stupid. But are we much smarter？All of us have 8 money, time and effort（努力）into something maybe a relationship, or a business, or a joband sometimes, 9 we know there39。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. Why？Because we39。ve put in all that money, time and effort. What we can learn from the old man is this：If you39。ve lost a lot for something that doesn39。t work, let it go and 10 . It39。s better than continuing to lose.1. A. deliciousB. expensiveC. fresh2. A. anythingB. nothingC. something3. A. mouthB. earsC. hands4. A. sadB. uglyC. red5. A. wentB. walkedC. jumped6. A. continuedB. preferredC. stopped7. A. paidB. calledC. bought8. A. usedB. spentC. put9. A. as ifB. even ifC. only when10. A. move inB. move awayC. move on【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個老人去印度買水果時，錯買了紅辣椒，就算非常辣，但是要堅持吃完，這種行為很傻。從這個老人身上我們知道，如果因為一些不起作用的東西而受到損失，那就讓它過去吧，總比一直損失的要好。（1）句意：但是它的許多是非常昂貴的。；；。根據(jù)Only a big basket of red fruit was ，可知其他水果是昂貴的，故選B。（2）句意：在印度兩盧比幾乎不是什么。；；。老人買了便宜的水果，因為2盧比不是什么，故選B。（3）句意：他的嘴開始燃燒。；；。根據(jù)后文可知老人吃了辣椒，所以嘴辣到了，好像著火了，故選A。（4）句意：他的整個臉變得像這個水果一樣紅。；；。根據(jù)下文 Those are chili peppers（紅辣椒）！ 可知這個“水果”是紅色的，因此老人的臉非常紅，故選C。（5）句意：他咳嗽并且呼吸困難的同時，上躥下跳，尖叫到“??！啊！??！”。；；。辣椒把老人辣的上躥下跳，jump up and down，故選C。（6）句意：然而他繼續(xù)吃這個水果。；；。根據(jù)后文可知老人繼續(xù)吃辣椒，continue to do ，故選A。（7）句意：老人說：“我為它們付錢了，因此我必須吃掉它們”。；；。pay for .