【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 in the past. 我過(guò)去沒(méi)怎么鍛煉過(guò)，可知他現(xiàn)在喜歡鍛煉是對(duì)過(guò)去的一種彌補(bǔ)，故答案選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour. Then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the world. Scientists did a 2 .They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on phones and puters. They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（電子產(chǎn)品）, 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness. Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said.1. A. happyB. happierC. happiest2. A. surveyB. discoveryC. test3. A. takesB. spendsC. costs4. A. yourB. ourC. their5. A. butB. andC. or【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要圍繞青少年在電子產(chǎn)品上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間與幸福感的關(guān)系展開(kāi)討論。 （1）考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。句意：如果你的答案是大約一個(gè)小時(shí)，那么你可能是這世界上最幸福的青少年了。one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，A幸福的，B更幸福的，C最幸福的。故選C。 （2）考查名詞辨析。句意：科學(xué)家們做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。， B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C測(cè)試?？茖W(xué)家們應(yīng)該做的是調(diào)查。故選A。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們問(wèn)13﹣18歲的學(xué)生玩電腦和手機(jī)會(huì)花費(fèi)他們多少時(shí)間。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）的意思，take的用法：It takes sb +時(shí)間 to do sth。spend的用法：sb spend +時(shí)間+（in）doing sth。cost的用法：（doing） sth. costs sb.+時(shí)間，故選A。 （4）考查代詞辨析。句意：他們還問(wèn)他們的幸福感。此處their指的是前文的students，可知此處指他們的，A你們的，B我們的。，故選C。 （5）考查連詞辨析。句意：每天在電子產(chǎn)品上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間不要超過(guò)兩個(gè)小時(shí)，并且嘗試著花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間在朋友或鍛煉上。A但是，B和，C或者。前后兩個(gè)句子是并列順承關(guān)系。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先通讀短文理解短文大意，然后認(rèn)真閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分，然后根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)確定句中所缺的單詞，選出正確選項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they39。d like to go to the market or 2 each other39。s houses, but for the young, we kids needn39。t follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the munication tools like . So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybe we do not 6 all these friends well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online. Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messages to each other. At times, friends 9 be missing for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century? Of course, using these munication tools is not 11 for saying Hi, what39。s up?. Some of us have found longlost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times we go to a movie or get together to kill time. What39。s more, we kids can 13 our friends39。 favorite music when we are on the Internet. Believe it or not, these munication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. forB. aboutC. ofD. with2. A. visitB. enjoyC. likeD. build3. A. friendliestB. easiestC. worstD. slowest4. A. quarrelsB. friendsC. sentencesD. jokes5. A. easilyB. loudlyC. lateD. early6. A. learnB. knowC. hearD. teach7. A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. how8. A. haveB. tellC. wantD. keep9. A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall10. A. withB. withoutC. onD. of11. A. alreadyB. alsoC. justD. yet12. A. throughB. forC. ontoD. into13. A. listen toB. hear fromC. look atD. feel like14. A. difficultB. popularC. dangerousD. polite15. A. veryB. realC. reallyD. much【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了現(xiàn)在孩子們通過(guò)交友軟件來(lái)保持相互之間的聯(lián)系。 （1）句意：對(duì)于老人來(lái)說(shuō)，他們想去市場(chǎng)或者拜訪彼此的家。，對(duì)于；；C.……的；，具有。本句這里的意思是對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)，應(yīng)使用for，故答案是A。 （2）句意：對(duì)于老人來(lái)說(shuō)，他們想去市場(chǎng)或者拜訪彼此的家。；；；。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)each other39。s house可知，使用visit更符合語(yǔ)境，故答案是A。 （3）句意：我們最早的保持聯(lián)系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq這樣的聊天工具。；；；。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境并分析選項(xiàng)的意思B最符合語(yǔ)境，故答案是B。 （4）句意：我們最早的保持聯(lián)系和交朋友的方式是使用像qq這樣的聊天工具。；；；。根據(jù)So we can make friends可知是交朋友 ， 故答案是B。 （5）句意：因此我們可以很容易地通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)交朋友。；；；。網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友是一種很便捷的交友方式，故答案是A。 （6）句意：也許我們不很了解這些朋友。因?yàn)檫@些朋友是在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識(shí)的，所以對(duì)他們了解的不夠。；；；。故答案是B。 （7）句意：我們添加朋友是因?yàn)槲覀冇懈嗟木W(wǎng)友似乎更酷。設(shè)空后的句子在解釋添加網(wǎng)友的原因，；……時(shí)候；；。故答案是C。 （8）句意：那么我們孩子們?nèi)绾胃W(wǎng)上的朋友保持聯(lián)系呢？；；；。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系。故答案是D。 （9）句意：有時(shí)候朋友沒(méi)有信息來(lái)往會(huì)消失幾個(gè)月。；；；。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)分析，BD最符合語(yǔ)境，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱的時(shí)候，使用shall，其他人稱使用will，故答案是C。 （10）句意：有時(shí)候朋友沒(méi)有信息來(lái)往會(huì)消失幾個(gè)月。，具有；；……上，關(guān)于；D……的。問(wèn)句前半句的“消失”可知是沒(méi)有信息往來(lái)，故答案是B。 （11）句意：當(dāng)然了，使用這些交際工具，不只是為了說(shuō)“嗨，怎么了？”；；，只；。根據(jù)后面的的陳述可知，用這類交流軟件不僅僅是為了打招呼、聊天，還有其他的作用或者目的，故答案是C。 （12）句意：我們一些人通過(guò)這些工具已經(jīng)找了了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有聯(lián)系的同學(xué)和朋友。；；……上；……里。通過(guò)某種方式through，故答案是A。 （13）句意：而且，我們孩子們可以聽(tīng)朋友們最喜歡的音樂(lè)。；；；。listen to music，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，固定搭配，故答案是A。 （14）句意：相信與否，這些交際軟件會(huì)受歡迎一段時(shí)間。；；；。這里主要介紹交流軟件，使用B最合適，故答案是B。 （15）句意：而且對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)真地是一種便捷的交流方式。，非常；；；?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾be，really是副詞，其他的都是形容詞，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. It39。s so 1 . She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry （疊衣服） in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. What39。s so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2 and pointed at it. Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3 she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away halfheartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mother39。s 4 to cheer her up. I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5 You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. She39。d always loved her mother39。s green eyes.160