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m the hay(干草). After hearing his words, Ray hugged. The little boy and 13 him very much. The story tells us if we 14 calm(冷靜的), we can fired a solution. This shows the power of 15 .1. A. betweenB. duringC. amongD. past2. A. UnlessB. OverC. WhileD. Still3. A. reportB. giftC. letterD. message4. A. suggestedB. doubtedC. expectedD. promised5. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since6. A. andB. soC. orD. but7. A. everB. againC. alreadyD. always8. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others9. A. angryB. boredC. unhappyD. surprised10. A. withoutB. byC. aboutD. except11. A. weeksB. daysC. hoursD. minutes12. A. looked upB. tuned upC. picked upD. made up13. A. acceptedB. thankedC. savedD. protected14. A. stopB. sendC. stayD. seem15. A. habitB. decisionC. silenceD. suggestion【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過(guò)講Ray丟失了手表,孩子們第一次一起去尋找時(shí)沒(méi)有找到,第二次僅僅一個(gè)小男孩去谷倉(cāng)找手表,并且聽(tīng)到手表的滴答聲,最終找到手表,告訴我們?nèi)绻覀兝潇o下來(lái)就會(huì)找到答案。 (1)句意:他們都在假期期間來(lái)看他。......之間;......期間;......之中;。during holidays在假期期間,故選B。 (2)句意:當(dāng)他正在工作時(shí)i,他丟失了他最喜愛(ài)的來(lái)自他已故的妻子的手表。;;......時(shí)候;。當(dāng)工作時(shí)丟失了手表,故選C。 (3)句意:當(dāng)他正在工作時(shí)i,他丟失了他最喜愛(ài)的來(lái)自他已故的妻子的手表。;;;。手表是妻子送給Ray的禮物,故選B。 (4)句意:當(dāng)他的孩子們到達(dá)時(shí),他們?cè)S諾將找到手表。;;;。孩子們向爺爺許諾會(huì)找到手表,故選D。 (5)句意:爺爺,在它丟失前你在哪最后一次看到過(guò)手表?......之后;......之前;;。孩子們問(wèn)爺爺手表丟之前在哪見(jiàn)過(guò)手表,故選B。 (6)句意:孩子們?cè)谀钦伊?個(gè)多小時(shí),但是不能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。;;;。找了兩個(gè)多小時(shí),但是沒(méi)有找到。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選D。 (7)句意:他的孫子中的一個(gè)想再次找下谷倉(cāng)。;;;。根據(jù)后句Ray asked why he was going ,故選B。 (8)句意:小男孩沒(méi)有解釋?zhuān)亲屍渌瞬灰?。,后面用可?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,后面用單數(shù)名詞;;,表示特指。小男孩不讓其他人跟著,所以用others,故選D。 (9)句意:Ray是驚訝的,問(wèn)他怎樣做到的。;;;。男孩在谷倉(cāng)里找到了手表,所以Ray是驚訝的,故選D。 (10)句意:我站在谷倉(cāng)里沒(méi)有出聲。;;;。根據(jù)后句and tried my best to keep silent,我努力保持沉默,可知是沒(méi)有出聲,故選A。 (11)句意:在幾分鐘后,我聽(tīng)到滴答聲。;;;。幾分鐘后聽(tīng)到滴答聲,故選D。 (12)句意:最后我從干草里撿起了手表。;;;。男孩最終找到手表,然后撿起了手表,故選C。 (13)句意:聽(tīng)到他的話后,Ray擁抱了小男孩,非常感謝他。;;;。男孩幫助爺爺找到了手表,所以爺爺非常感謝,故選B。 (14)句意:如果我們保持冷靜,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)方法。;;;。stay calm,保持冷靜,故選C。 (15)句意:這展示了沉默的力量。;;;。小男孩是通過(guò)沉默,保持安靜來(lái)找到手表了,所以是沉默的力量,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that How do you do? and How are you? are standard ways to say hello when 1 others. But do you know how to respond (回答) them? Do native (本土的) speakers still use them today? As we learned, How do you do? is for greeting someone we meet for the 2 time. And it can be responded with the same 3 . How are you? is often used to greet someone we are 4 with. It usually follows with a response of I39。m fine, and you? or I39。m well, and you?. But English is a casual (隨意的) language. The formal How do you do? is seldom said by native speakers. It is 5 oldfashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other 6 . You may hear a 7 between British people: You all right? Yeah, you? I39。m good. Any plans for the weekend? or How39。s it going? Yeah, fine, and you? These ways of greeting are 8 for young people to say hello to friends. Americans like saying What39。s up? or What39。s good? to friends. Don39。t be confused (混亂的). It doesn39。t mean What39。s wrong?. It is just one way of saying 9 And people usually respond Not much. 10 Nothing.. Hey, man. is also popular. But it is only used among males. What do females say? You guess it. They often say Hey, 11 .. If you 12 an Australian, you may hear G39。day, mate. It means 13 You can respond with the same G39。day. However, there is no 14 to say hello to each other. If you can39。t remember all of the above, just choose How are you?. This is the 15 mon and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with Pretty good. Same as usual. or I39。m hanging in there.1. A. lookingB. meetingC. askingD. answering2. A. firstB. secondC. nextD. last3. A. I39。m fine.B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.D. Thanks.4. A. interestedB. marriedC. satisfiedD. familiar5. A. shutB. repeatedC. consideredD. mentioned6. A. timesB. placesC. waysD. rules7. A. conversationB. passageC. sentenceD. word8. A. goodB. popularC. kindD. outgoing9. A. goodbyeB. nameC. sorryD. hello10. A. orB. andC. butD. so11. A. boyB. womanC. girlD. baby12. A. e alongB. e outC. e acrossD. e up with13. A. Glad dayB. Golden dayC. Game dayD. Good day14. A. reasonB. timeC. personD. rule15. A. bestB. mostC. leastD. tallest【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要是通過(guò)世界問(wèn)候日這一主題,介紹了英國(guó)、美國(guó)和澳大利亞他們的不同的問(wèn)候以及應(yīng)答方式。在文章的最后作者介紹了一種在所有年齡段人中最常見(jiàn)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的方式。 (1)句意:當(dāng)你遇見(jiàn)其他人的時(shí)候,說(shuō)“你好”和“你好嗎”是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的問(wèn)好方式。A看到,不及物動(dòng)詞,跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用at;B遇到;C詢問(wèn);D回答。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,向?qū)Ψ酱蛘泻羰窃谟龅綄?duì)方的時(shí)候,故選B。 (2)句意:“你好”是第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)打招呼說(shuō)的。A第一次;B第二次;C下一次;D最后一次。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,第一次見(jiàn)面問(wèn)候時(shí)要用howdoyoudo,故選A。 (3)句意:可以用同樣的回答:“你好嗎?”。A我很好;B你好嗎;C見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心;D謝謝。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知“howdoyoudo”的答語(yǔ)也為“howdoyoudo”故選B。 (4)句意:“How are you?”經(jīng)常被用來(lái)和我們熟悉的人打招呼。A感興趣;B結(jié)婚;C滿意;D熟悉。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,howareyou是用在比較熟悉的人之間的問(wèn)候,故選D。 (5)句意:正式的“你好”很少被當(dāng)?shù)厝耸褂?,它很古板。A關(guān)閉;B重復(fù);C當(dāng)作;D提及到。固定結(jié)構(gòu)beconsidered被看作,被當(dāng)作,故選C。 (6)句意:但是他們也用其他很多種方式互相問(wèn)好。A時(shí)光;B地方;C方式;D規(guī)則。根據(jù)上文的含義可知,他們會(huì)用其他的一些問(wèn)候方式,故選C。 (7)句意:你可能聽(tīng)到英國(guó)人的對(duì)話:“你還好吧?”是的,你?我很好。A對(duì)話;B文章;C語(yǔ)句;D單詞。由下文“You all right” “Yeah, you?” “I39。m good. Any plans for the weekend?” or “How39。s it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. 可知此處指對(duì)話。故選A。 (8)句意:這些方式在年輕人中向朋友問(wèn)好很流行。A好;B流行;C好;D外向。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句Yet they greet each other in many otherways提示可知,這種問(wèn)候的方式很流行,故選B。 (9)句意:美國(guó)人說(shuō)的What39。s up?和What39。s good?是另一種問(wèn)好的方式。A再見(jiàn);B名字;C抱歉;D你好。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句t doesn39。t mean What39。s wrong?.提示可知,這是一種問(wèn)候的方式,故選D。 (10)句意:人們通常回答“Not much.”或“Nothing.”。A或者;B和;C1