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s blamed (責(zé)備) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative (負(fù)面的) word. Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn (相應(yīng)地) have a great influence on your action.Everything you do depends on what you choose to do. It39。s not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.The Power of WordsYour words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.Example 1________ being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child.Example 2Encouraging words make students who can39。t ________ the exam work harder at lessons.Example 3Encouraging words help ________ people make it through the day.●Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn it influences your action ________.●Everything you do depends on the ________ you make.Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.【答案】 After;pass;sad;greatly;choice/choices 7.任務(wù)型閱讀,左欄是五位學(xué)生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題,右欄是相應(yīng)的建議,請為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個合適的建議。⑴________Jack plans to create a cooking club at school. He wants to know how much it will cos⑵________Sam cares about the environment very much. But he doesn39。t know how to start an Environmental club in school.⑶________Creating a swimming club is Mike39。s dream. However, he isn39。t sure whether his school can help to build a pool.⑷________Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can meet.⑸________Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to join.A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let39。s see how many people will join and then decide where and when to meetB. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to plete. So I think it39。s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby pool.C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join it.D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about cooking.E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming club.F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn39。t worry too much about it being small.【答案】 D;F;B;A;C 【解析】【分析】選項含義:A. Setting up an English club is one of the things we are going to do this term. So do it right now. Let39。s see how many people will join and then decide where and when to 。現(xiàn)在就做吧。讓我們看看有多少人會加入,然后決定在哪里和什么時候見面 B. You must know that pools are expensive to build, and they usually take several years to plete. So I think it39。s a good idea to get the swimmers to a nearby ,通常需要幾年才能完成。所以我認(rèn)為把游泳者帶到附近的游泳池是個好主意。 C. Reading poems can be very fun. You can first ask your classmates to join, and then they will invite their own friends to join 。你可以先讓你的同學(xué)加入,然后他們會邀請自己的朋友加入。 D. Your plan sounds like a good one. As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice. She must know a lot about 。至于費(fèi)用,你可以向你母親征求意見。她一定對烹飪很了解。 E. First you should think about your interest. If you like playing games, a gaming club will be a good idea. If you are a swimming fan, it is great to start a swimming ,你應(yīng)該考慮一下你的興趣。如果你喜歡玩游戲,一個游戲俱樂部是個好主意。如果你是個游泳迷,開一家游泳俱樂部很好。 F. I think it is a good idea to set up a club like that! You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at !你可以先在學(xué)校發(fā)表關(guān)于保護(hù)環(huán)境的演講。 G. A club can influence people a lot even if it has only a few members, so I wouldn39。t worry too much about it being ,即使它只有幾個成員,所以我不會太擔(dān)心它是小的。 (1)杰克計劃在學(xué)校建立一個烹飪俱樂部。他想知道要它的費(fèi)用。通讀各個選項,與費(fèi)用有關(guān)的只有D,故選D。 (2)根據(jù)文中的語句Sam cares about the environment very much. 理解可知,Sam非常關(guān)心環(huán)境,通讀各個選項后,與環(huán)境有關(guān)的選項只有F,故選F。 (3)根據(jù)文中的語句Creating a swimming club 成立游泳俱樂部可知,Mike的愿望成立游泳俱樂部。與此話題有關(guān)的選項是E,故選E。 (4)根據(jù)文中語句Sue is thinking of starting an English club. But she worries about theme and the place they can ,Sue面對的問題是英語俱樂部的主題與位置,與英語俱樂部相關(guān)的選項是A,故選A。 (5)根據(jù)文中的語句Lucy expects to start a club about poetry because she knows that lots of kids love poetry. But she is wondering how to get people to ,Lucy想成立詩詞俱樂部,但是不知道怎樣召集人,與詩詞俱樂部相關(guān)的選項只有C,故選C。 【點評】首先閱讀7個選項,了解大致的意思,再通讀全文,通過上下文,分析與文章上下文匹配的選項是哪個,還原句子之后,帶入句子通讀全文進(jìn)行檢查。8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules. There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn39。t be late for school. If they are late, they can39。t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have parttime jobs because they may not concentrate on their study. American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not all