【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 果，他們的孩子可能生活得越好。根據(jù)句意“事實(shí)是，父母對結(jié)果的擔(dān)心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結(jié)枸。故填less。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及語態(tài)，介詞，非謂語動詞，代詞，時(shí)態(tài)，形容詞，定語從句，副詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇社會類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。6．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 According to Chinese speaking practice, lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male ________ a female, are ________(mon) seen in front of the gates of traditional building. The lion ________(regard) as the king in the animal world, so ________(it) images represent power and prestige. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of officials. It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted ________ the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty from A. D. 25 to 220 with ________ introduction of Buddhism(佛教) into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ________ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has bee a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck. It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and；monly；is regarded；its；at；the；which；bravery；best；built 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了石獅子的象征，歷史和用途。 （1）句意：一對石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。一對獅子，雌和雄應(yīng)該是并列關(guān)系，故填and。 （2）句意：一對石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。修飾seen用副詞，monly，通常地。故填monly。 （3）句意：獅子被認(rèn)為是動物界的王者，所以它的形象代表權(quán)利和威望。be regarded as被認(rèn)為是，此處為固定搭配，故填be regarded。 （4）句意：獅子被認(rèn)為是動物界的王者，所以它的形象代表權(quán)利和威望。images為名詞，it是人稱代詞，此處用形容詞性物主代詞its它的，修飾名詞。故填its。 （5）句意：最早的石獅子從公元25220年，隨著佛教流傳入古代中國，在東漢初期被雕刻出來。at the beginning of意為在……的開端，為固定搭配。故填at。 （6）句意：最早的石獅子從公元25220年，隨著佛教流傳入古代中國，在東漢初期被雕刻出來。此處特指佛教在古代中國的流傳，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。 （7）句意：在佛教的信仰中，石獅子能夠保護(hù)真理驅(qū)走邪惡，被視為是高貴莊嚴(yán)的神圣動物。 can protect the truth and keep off evils 是非限性定語從句，先行詞是the lion，關(guān)系詞用which。故填which。 （8）句意：在中國神話故事中，獅子成了勇敢，力量和好運(yùn)的象征。and連接并列成分，保持形式一致。power和luck都是名詞，brave變成名詞bravery，勇氣。故填bravery。 （9）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。the+形容詞最高級，表示最……故填best。 （10）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。主語是 the Lugouqiao ，被建造，用被動語態(tài)，此處做后置定語修飾名詞，省略be動詞，用過去分詞built。故填built。 【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞、副詞、代詞、固定搭配、冠詞、非限定性定語從句、名詞、副詞最高級和非謂語動詞。先通讀全文，理解文章大意。再細(xì)讀文章，分析句子成分及含義逐一作答，最后再讀文章，修正錯(cuò)誤。7．語法填空 Your teeth may be part of your smile, ________they have a more important job173。they are the first step in the process of digestion. You have three ________(kind) of teeth. In the very front of your mouth are eight flat, thin teeth called incisors. They are used for cutting and biting food. Next to these are pointed teeth called canines, ________also help you tear food. The remaining teeth are molars. These teeth have flat tops for crushing and grinding the food.【答案】 but；kinds；which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了牙齒的三個(gè)種類和功能。 （1）考查連詞。句意：你的牙齒可能是你笑容的一部分，但是他們有一個(gè)更重要的工作：它們是消化過程的第一步 ?？崭裉幥昂鬄閮蓚€(gè)完整的句子，所以要填一個(gè)連詞連接這兩個(gè)句子，根據(jù)句意，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （2）考查名詞。句意：你有三種牙齒。kind在這里表種類，是可數(shù)名詞，由three修飾，所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填 kinds。 （3）考查定語從句。句意：這些牙齒旁邊是犬齒，這些犬齒也可以幫助你撕裂食物。分析句子可知，空格處所在的句子為定語從句，先行詞為canines, 指物。關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語。所以要用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限定性定語從句 ，故填which。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞，名詞，定語從句等知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Despite many laws and national parks to protect tigers, their habitats continue to be destroyed and they are still hunted. ________(sad), tigers are among the most endangered species in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers ________ (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of ________(die) out in the wild. There are many reasons ________ this, like habitat loss and hunting. Over the years, a number of steps ________ (take) to help preserve the tiger population. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) protects wildlife and habitats. Today WCS is carrying out work in 53 nations across the world, protecting ________great variety of species from butterflies to tigers. In 2010, WCS started Tigers Forever, ________ aim was to increase the number of tigers in the world by 50 percent in the next 10 years. To achieve their goals, they are working together with governments and other________(organize) which are willing to take strong and effective measures to protect tigers and other wild species Right now the tiger population ________(increase) under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Thanks to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a chance of survival in their ________ (nature) environments and not just in zoos years.【答案】 Sadly；left；dying；for；have been taken；a；whose；organizations；is increasing；natural 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，盡管有法律保護(hù)，也有自然公園，但老虎的棲息地還是不斷被破壞，老虎依然遭到獵捕，老虎成了世界上最瀕危物種之一。幸運(yùn)的是，野生動物保護(hù)協(xié)會正在致力于保護(hù)它們。 （1）考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，作狀語，故填Sadly。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。tigers和leave之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語，填left。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。介詞后接動名詞作賓語，故填dying。 （4）考查介詞。reason for固定短語，“……的原因”，故填for。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)over the years判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，steps和take之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have been taken。 （6）考查冠詞。a variety of固定短語，“大量”，由great是輔音音素開頭，故填a。 （7）考查定語從句。此處是非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞WCS started Tigers Forever在從句中充當(dāng)形容詞，故用關(guān)系代詞whose，填whose。 （8）考查名詞。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為介詞with的賓語，由other判斷用該名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填organizations。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處是句子謂語動詞，根據(jù)right now判斷為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，population做整體概念時(shí)，謂語動詞使用單數(shù)形式，故填is increasing。 （10）考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為environment的定語，故填natural。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，介詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，冠詞，定語從句，名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The gorillas（大猩猩）in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of several tens. They were fond of drinking wine, and even fonder of imitating man39。s ________ (behave). People knew very well their ________ (habit) and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals ________ were connected together with ropes. The gorillas knew this was ________trick to