【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 table before he retired? the chair was large enough for him. sitting there he could see the trees and grass in the yard. it was the holy seat for the head of the family. the chair was fortable with arm rests.（2）What do we know from the second paragraph? writer39。s parents moved out because the house was too old. writer didn39。t want to hurt his father’s feelings. writer39。s wife was rude to his parents. writer didn39。t dare to refuse his wife39。s request.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? felt upset after being removed from his usual place. writer was satisfied with the new seating arrangement. continued to tell stories to cover his embarrassment. didn39。t appear to mind where he sat.（4）What does the writer intend to tell us? Dad is more than the question of dining seat. is not easy to go against parents39。 wishes. twice before you act. coin has two sides.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘，通過講述作者和父親餐廳座位的變化告訴我們尊重父母并不在于餐廳的座位，而是快樂相處。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“His chair was not just a place for him at table。 it was a place in which he was situated against the yard and the trees. It was the holy(神圣的）and protected place that was his, and ours through him.”可知父親的餐桌位置不僅是靠著院子和樹林的地方，還是一個一家之主神圣和受保護的地方。所以為什么爸爸在退休前總是坐在桌子盡頭的大椅子上是因為那是一家之主的圣座。故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“I realized then that I was head of the family, but I also felt unwilling to introduce such a change. How would I feel sitting in that head place in my Dad39。s presence? And how would he handle it?”可知作者成為一家之主后，不愿意占據(jù)父親原來一家之主的神圣座位。所以判斷出作者不想傷害父親的感情。故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Before he could get around the side of the table, I took a deep breath and said, ‘Dad, this is going to be your place, next to Mom, on the side.’He stopped, looked at me and then sat removed from his usual place, he continued to share his best self with us, telling stories of his childhood and youth to the delight of his grandchildren.”可知作者讓父親坐在邊上后，父親似乎并沒表現(xiàn)出介意坐在哪里，仍然和我們說笑，給孩子們講他孩時和年輕時的故事。故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I am beginning to learn that ‘honoring one39。s father’ is more than the question of which place to occupy at the dining table. It also means listening, wherever we sit and whatever positions we own, to the stories Dad longs to tell We may then, during these magical moments, even be able to forget about whose chair is whose.”可知作者開始認識到“孝敬父親”不僅僅是在餐桌上占據(jù)什么位置的問題。無論坐在哪里，無論坐什么位置，我們都會傾聽爸爸渴望告訴我們的故事。所以作者想告訴我們“孝敬父親”，不僅僅是在餐桌上占據(jù)什么位置的問題。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Amazon Best Sellers: Best Books A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and LeadershipApril 17, 2018by James Comey In his book, former FBI director James Comey shares his neverbeforetold experiences from some of the highestrisk situations of his career in the past two decades of American government, exploring what good, ethical（道德的）leadership looks like, and how it drives sound decisions. His journey provides an entry into the corridors of power, and a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader. Hardcover $ 12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos January 23, 2018 by Jordan B. Peterson What does everyone in the modern world need to know? Famous psychologist Jordan B. Peterson39。s answer to this most difficult of questions uniquely bines the hardwon truths of ancient tradition with the great findings of mostadvanced scientific research. Hardcover $ How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van Doren With half a million copies in print, How to Read a Book is the best and most successful guide to reading prehension for the general reader, pletely rewritten and updated with new material. Originally published in 1940, this book is a rare phenomenon, a living classic that introduces and clarifies the various levels of reading and how to achieve themfrom elementary reading, through systematic skimming and inspectional reading, to speed reading. Paperback $ Everybody, Always: Being Love in a World Full of Setbacks and Difficult People April 17, 2018 by Bob Goff Paperback $ What happens when we stop avoiding difficult people and simply love everyone? In his wildly entertaining and inspiring followup to the New York Times bestselling phenomenon Love Does, Bob Goff takes readers on a lifealtering journey into the secret of living without fear, care, restriction, or worry.（1）If you want to bee an effective leader, you can try ________. A.How to Read a BookB.Everybody, AlwaysC.12 Rules for LifeD.A Higher Loyalty（2）What do we know about How to Read a Book? A.It is written by Mortimer J. Adler.B.It is pletely the same as the original one.C.It has been published since 1940.D.There are many other books similar to it.（3）We can learn from the passage that ________. A.All the four books are paperbacks.B.Paperbacks are cheaper than hardbacks.C.JordanD.Peterson is the former FBI director.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了亞馬遜最暢銷的幾種書。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and LeadershipApril 17, 2018 by James Comey部分中的“His journey provides an entry into the corridors of power, and a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader.”可知如果你想要成為一個有效的領導，你可以嘗試A Higher Loyalty，故選D。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van Doren部分中的“Originally published in 1940”可知How to Read a Book最初于1940年出版，故選C。(3考查)常識理解。平裝本比精裝本價格要便宜，故選B?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和常識理解兩個題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，要求考生朱雀掌握細節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 P