【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year39。s holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn39。t back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach39。s decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our munity,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they39。ve learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one39。s action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life.（1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A.very good players on the teamB.addicted to alcohol and drugsC.three junior students and two senior studentsD.scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol（2）What did the girls do to support their coach39。s decision? A.They didn39。t fight for Danville High School any more.B.They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press.C.They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium.D.They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life.（3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A.Indifferent.B.Strict.C.Stubborn.D.Cruel.（4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A.Growing up with painB.A bad mistakeC.Team rules are everythingD.Basketball girls in high school【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，五個(gè)女孩在假期期間違反團(tuán)隊(duì)紀(jì)律喝酒，教練對(duì)于隊(duì)員破壞紀(jì)律零容忍，責(zé)令她們離開團(tuán)隊(duì)。五個(gè)女孩接受了處罰，并做出了公開道歉。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach39。s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach39。s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.”可知，這幾個(gè)女孩是很好的隊(duì)員，她們勇敢承認(rèn)了違反了團(tuán)隊(duì)紀(jì)律，并支持教練把她們開除出隊(duì)的決定。故選A。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school.”和“They were there to support their coach39。s decision to take them off the team.”以及第二段中的“That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach39。s decision.”可知，這些女孩在體育館公開承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤來(lái)支持教練的決定。故選C。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make.”和“The coach said she couldn39。t back down on her rules.”可推斷，教練對(duì)于隊(duì)員吸毒喝酒零容忍，堅(jiān)持將這個(gè)五個(gè)女孩從團(tuán)隊(duì)除名，因此推斷她是嚴(yán)厲的。故選B。(4)考查主旨大意。文章講述了五個(gè)女孩因?yàn)楹染票婚_除出籃球隊(duì)的故事，文章最后一段對(duì)這件事情做了總結(jié)，因此可知文章主要想告訴讀者這些女孩通過(guò)這件事學(xué)會(huì)了負(fù)責(zé)任，了解了自己的行為對(duì)他人的影響，誠(chéng)實(shí)會(huì)讓她們一生受益。因此推斷A項(xiàng)“在痛苦中成長(zhǎng)”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 There39。s a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too that39。s why it made Nov 16th International Day for Tolerance. But first of all, what is tolerance? According to French philosopher Voltaire, tolerance s the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error。 let us pardon each other39。s fool that is the first law of nature. Very often, people don39。t realize that they39。re intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN39。s campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don39。t put themselves in the shoes of women. It39。s worth thinking a little about the words tolerance and intolerance. Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we39。re speaking here? To agree to be tolerant of someone isn39。t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there39。s something wrong with them. Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. That39。s the reason we should be tolerant. It39。s a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.（1）What39。s the purpose of the UN International Day For Tolerance? A.To arouse people39。s awareness of tolerance among people.B.To celebrate the founding of the UN.C.To solve the problem of global warming.D.To change peopled opinion towards globalization.（2）Why do men behave intolerantly towards women? A.Because men don39。t realize the purpose of the UN.B.Because men