【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life. In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs（四肢）, such as 6 teeth, typing on a puter, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things. Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 .1. A. understandB. experienceC. knowD. prevent2. A. chanceB. interestC. reasonD. ability3. A. controlB. influenceC. improveD. design4. A. perfectB. safeC. pleasantD. strange5. A. tiredB. lonelyC. boredD. unhappy6. A. wearingB. cuttingC. brushingD. losing7. A. positionB. situationC. resultD. advantage8. A. finishB. searchC. supportD. realize9. A. tellingB. recallingC. writingD. sharing10. A. doctorB. driverC. speakerD. writer【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如果你沒有胳膊和腿，你的生活是什么樣子的？這篇短文給我們講述了這樣的一個——Nick，他生來就沒有四肢，但他學(xué)會了日常生活中的每件事，更重要的是，他通過講述自己的故事去鼓勵其他人，是一個成功的演講者。 （1）考查動詞辨析。句意：沒有胳膊去擁抱別人，沒有手去體驗觸摸。understand理解；experience經(jīng)歷，體驗；know知道，了解；prevent阻止。根據(jù)句意no hands to…touch可知，手可以讓我們體驗觸摸的感覺，故選B。 （2）考查名詞。句意：不能跳舞、走路、跑步，甚至不能用雙腳站立。chance機會；interest興趣；reason原因；ability能力。根據(jù)上句話Or what about being born without legs?可知，沒有了腿我們就沒有能力跳舞、走路、跑步，故選D。 （3）考查名詞辨析。句意：那將會怎樣影響一個人的日常生活？control控制；influence影響；improve提高，改善；design設(shè)計。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，如果沒有手和腿會影響我們的日常生活，故選B。 （4）考查形容詞辨析。句意：想象一下，當(dāng)他的父母看到他們的孩子被這個世界認為不完美的時候，他們是多么的傷心。perfect完美的；safe安全的；pleasant令人愉快的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)上句話Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs可知，Nick生下來就沒有胳膊和腿，他是不完美的。故選A。 （5）考查形容詞。句意：Nick在童年時代就面臨著自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，感到很孤獨。tired累的；lonely孤獨的；bored無聊的，厭煩的；unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)上句話In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect,可知，Nick從童年時代就面臨自尊的挑戰(zhàn)，所以他是感到孤獨的，故選B。 （6）考查動名詞。句意：他設(shè)法找到方法來實現(xiàn)大多數(shù)能用四肢做的事情，如刷牙、在電腦上打字等。wearing穿；cutting剪，切；brushing刷；losing失去。根據(jù)空后的teeth可知，這里指刷牙，故選C。 （7）考查名詞。句意：隨著時間的流逝，Nick開始接受他自身的情形，并且實現(xiàn)更大的事情。position位置，職位；situation情形，情況，處境；result結(jié)果；advantage有利條件，優(yōu)點。根據(jù)句意可知，Nick接受自己身體的不完美，即自身的情形，故選B。 （8）考查動詞。句意：到19歲的時候，Nick就開始實現(xiàn)他的夢想—通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵別人。finish完成；search搜索；support支持；realize實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空后的his dream可知，這里指實現(xiàn)夢想，故選D。 （9）考查動詞辨析。句意：他四處旅行，和幾百萬人分享他的故事。telling告訴，講述；recalling回顧，回想；writing寫；sharing分享。根據(jù)上文…encouraging others by telling his ，Nick是通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵其他人，所以找了應(yīng)表示分享他的故事，故選D。 （10）考查名詞辨析。句意：他是一個真正成功的演講者。doctor醫(yī)生；driver司機；speaker演講者；writer作家，作者。根據(jù)By the age of 19, Nick had started to___8___his dream of encouraging others by telling his ，Nick四處去演講，與人們分享他自己的故事，去鼓勵其他人，所以他是一個成功的演講者。故選C。 【點評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，語法知識，固定搭配等斟酌字句，選出正確選項，確保文章通順、完整。5．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight. When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 2 . I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more. That year, I 3 a seminar（研討課） where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 4 story —she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised ＄25,000 for homeless children. 5 by her story, I created the As We heal（痊愈）, the World Heals project. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger. 6 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 7 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 8 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 9 meals and exercise often. A year later, I 10 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I39。ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.1. A. addB. mixC. killD. share2. A. simplyB. speciallyC. secretlyD. seriously3. A. organizedB. mentionedC. attendedD. remended4. A. sadB. successfulC. ancientD. cartoon5. A. SurprisedB. RemindedC. InfluencedD. controlled6. A. ASB. UntilC. IfD. Unless7. A. excitementB. fearC. angerD. joy8. A. breakingB. steppingC. jumpingD. flooding9. A. heavyB. healthyC. expenseD. full10. A. reachedB. rememberedC. missedD. dropped【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：主要講述作者為了消除壞情緒而亂吃東西，導(dǎo)致自己體重超標，到了50歲，肥胖問題嚴重影響了健康，作者希望這種情況得到改變，在討論隊隊長的影響下，作者開始制定并實施計劃，不但使自己減重150磅，還通過募捐幫助了需要幫助的人，這是一件很有意義的事情。 （1）本題考查動詞辨析。句意：我用它來消除壞的感覺。；；，殺死；。根據(jù)to make myself feel better可知，表示為了讓自己感覺更好，所以我要消除壞的感覺。故選C。 （2）本題考查副詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我50歲時，我的體重問題開始嚴重地影響我。；；；。根據(jù)I didn39。t want to live the rest of my life with this extra weight any more我不想再這么超重過我的下半生可知，可知體重嚴重影響我的生活，故選D。 （3）本題考查動詞辨析。句意：那一年，我參加了一個研討會，在那里我們被要求創(chuàng)建一個可接觸世界項目，；；；。根據(jù)where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. 可知，表示加入了研討課，故選C。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：一個研討課的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)分享了她的成功