【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 oking C．to smoke D．smoked78．Our parents won39。t allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam79．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．a(chǎn)cting B．to act C．a(chǎn)ct D．a(chǎn)cts80．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．a(chǎn)cting B．to act C．a(chǎn)ct D．a(chǎn)cts81．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying82．—How much work have you finished ______ for the ing exam? —Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing83．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight84．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts85．In order ________ for the petition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late86．While all Chinese are fighting COVID19, medical staff（工作人員） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand87．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking88．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent89．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help。 taste B．helping。 taste C．help。 to taste D．helping。 to taste90．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing91．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed92．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring93．—Your hair is too long. —Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting94．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A．is, standing B．a(chǎn)re, are standing C．a(chǎn)re, standing95．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying96．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing97．There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping十五、選擇題98．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People39。s Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everythingC．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing99．All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.100．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say, ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfectC．a(chǎn)ll roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：杰西來(lái)自一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家。她正在參加電視節(jié)目《我是歌手》?？疾楣谠~。a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；the表示特指，定冠詞；根據(jù)“European country”是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞詞組，所以第一空用“a”；再根據(jù)“TV show I Am A Singer.”可知是特指那個(gè)電視節(jié)目，所以第二空用“the”，故選A。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你看過(guò)電影《你好，李煥英》嗎？——是的，我看過(guò)。這是一部如此優(yōu)秀的電影，使許多人深受感動(dòng)?？疾楣谠~的用法。the表示特指，a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母的發(fā)音是輔音音素的前面，an用在首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素的前面。第一空是特指的電影Hello, Mom!，此處用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠詞，excellent首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素用不定冠詞an。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：清明節(jié)從最初簡(jiǎn)單的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日變成了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)假日?？疾楣谠~辨析。a是不定冠詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an是不定冠詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表特指；/是零冠詞。句中holiday泛指“假日/節(jié)日”，important以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用an修飾，故選B。4．C解析：C【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：―剛才吉姆參加了一小時(shí)的騎行。騎完那么長(zhǎng)的一段路他花了多么短的時(shí)間啊。―他是一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的騎手。定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用于以輔音開(kāi)始的單詞前，an用于以元音開(kāi)始的單詞前。本題兩空都表示“一……”，前加不定冠詞。one的第一個(gè)音[w]是輔音，前加a，experienced的第一個(gè)間[i]是元音，前加不定冠詞an。所以選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——在這個(gè)單詞“sun”里面有一個(gè)“s”和一個(gè)“u”。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空s是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用an；u是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用a，結(jié)合句意，故選B。二、選擇題6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我想給我弟弟買(mǎi)一個(gè)生日禮物?！@里有一些男孩的禮物。你可以為他選一個(gè)?？疾椴欢ù~。one/it/that三者均可用作代詞，指代前面提到的名詞。one表示泛指，that和it表示特指。that與所指名詞為同類(lèi)，但不是同一個(gè)，而it與所指名詞為同一個(gè)。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，it指代同名同物，one與that則指代同名異物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空格處指代上述禮物中的一個(gè)，泛指，應(yīng)用one。故選B。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：杰夫夢(mèng)想成為像夏洛克霍姆斯那樣的偵探。他認(rèn)為沒(méi)有什么比解開(kāi)一個(gè)謎更令人興奮的了。考查代詞辨析。everything每件事情；something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“Jeff dreams of being a detective like Sherlock Homes.”可知，此處指沒(méi)有什么比解謎更令人興奮了。故選D。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)覀冄笸尥薜囊路K了。——你可以洗它們，但要注意保持自己的衣服干凈?？疾槊~性物主代詞。them它們，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“You may wash them, but be careful to keep…clean.”可知，此處指“你的衣服”，用yours代替your clothes，故選C。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你的家人為什么買(mǎi)一輛二手車(chē)？——我們買(mǎi)不起新車(chē)，但是一輛舊車(chē)總比沒(méi)有車(chē)強(qiáng)?？疾榇~辨析。none一個(gè)也沒(méi)有，沒(méi)有任何東西；either兩者中任何一個(gè)；nothing沒(méi)有什么；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“an old one is better than”可知，這里表示“舊車(chē)比沒(méi)有車(chē)好”，故用代詞none。故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——杰克，你又把外套忘在操場(chǎng)上了？——它不是我的?？?，我的外套在包里?？疾榇~。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞； my我的，形容詞性物主代詞 ；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞 ； yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)“Jack, you left your coat in the playground again”問(wèn)對(duì)方是否把外套忘在操場(chǎng)；結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Look, my coat is in my bag”可知此處指“那件外套不是我的”；此處是句子的表語(yǔ)，填名詞性物主代詞；故選A。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果你要買(mǎi)今天的《蘇州日?qǐng)?bào)》，能幫我買(mǎi)一份嗎?——我很樂(lè)意幫助你?？疾榇~用法。it特指上文提到的同一對(duì)象，同一事物，是“同類(lèi)同物”；this這、這個(gè)；one泛指上文提到的同類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè)，是“同類(lèi)不同物”；that那、那個(gè)；根據(jù)題干可知，此處是泛指《蘇州日?qǐng)?bào)》中的一份，是“同類(lèi)不同物”，因此用one；故選C。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們購(gòu)買(mǎi)火車(chē)票非常便利，因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽诨疖?chē)站或者網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買(mǎi)?？疾榫湫?。it is +adj+for +sb to do sth 該句型中當(dāng)形容詞是物性的時(shí)，用for,當(dāng)形容詞是人的性格的時(shí)，用of，否則用for。這里convenient方