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,我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。此處用所給詞的副詞修飾動詞explore。故填freely。 (10)考查形容詞。句意: 事實是,父母越不擔心結果,他們的孩子可能生活得越好。根據(jù)句意“事實是,父母對結果的擔心越少,他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知,此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結枸。故填less。 【點評】本題考點涉及語態(tài),介詞,非謂語動詞,代詞,時態(tài),形容詞,定語從句,副詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇社會類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Chinese dragons(龍)are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants(后代)of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Chinese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people. Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(e)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people39。s fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack________the supports from science. The________(important)of dragon to Chinese people is like water to creatures, and it________(reflect)in people39。s spirit, beliefs, and ideology. 【答案】 have won;their;an;golden;will e;selected;that;of;importance;is reflected 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國龍是虛構的生物,是中國人視自己為龍的后代的根源,中國龍從誕生之日起就贏得了中國人的深情愛戴,因為他們強大的力量和象征意義,在中華民族、政治、宗教、文化和漢語史上占有重要地位,成為中國和中國人民的象征。 (1)考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語since their creation,可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故填have won。 (2)考查代詞。放在名詞前面,所以用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。 (3)考查冠詞。play an important part in 固定短語,“在......起重要作用”,故填an。 (4)考查形容詞。作定語修飾名詞,所以用形容詞,故填golden。 (5)考查時態(tài)。when引導的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主句用一般將來時態(tài),故填will e。 (6)考查非謂語動詞。select和它所修飾的名詞之間是被動關系,所以用過去分詞作后置定語,故填selected。 (7) 考查定語從句。 helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell是限制性定語從句,先行詞為the strongest power,有形容詞最高級修飾,在定語從句中作主語,故填that。 (8)考查介詞。lack of固定短語,“缺乏”,故填of。 (9)考查名詞。此空作主語,前面有the,所以用名詞,故填importance。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句子主語和reflect之間是被動關系,所以用被動語態(tài),主語為it,故填is reflected。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài),代詞,冠詞,形容詞,非謂語動詞,定語從句,介詞,名詞以及語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 7.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being________(environment) friendly. If you39。ve been looking to replace your furniture, consider________(go) green because green furniture________(offer) many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect ecofriendly furniture. . First, green furniture isn39。t harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn39。t cause damage________the environment in any way. Besides, by using ecofriendly________(product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way. The materials________are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment________because they are renewable resources or because they are all________(nature). A lack of chemicals in furniture also means it is a better________(choose) for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be________green product, but they really can be depending on what they39。re made of. Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.【答案】 environmentally;going;offers;to;products;that/which;either;natural;choice;a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,我們在替換家俱時,要選擇對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的家俱,因為制作這些家俱的材料要么是可更新的要么是自然的,這樣,你就保護了環(huán)境。 (1)考查副詞。副詞其后為形容詞friendly,可考慮用副詞修飾形容詞,即環(huán)境友好型,故填environmentally。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。consider doing sth固定短語,“考慮做某事”,故填going。 (3)考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)主語green furniture綠色家具帶來許多益處??芍獞玫谌朔Q單數(shù)形式,故填offers。 (4)考查介詞。句意:大量制造的過程也不會造成環(huán)境破壞。damage to固定短語,“毀壞......。故填to。 (5)考查名詞。by using ecofriendly通過使用環(huán)保型的產品,可知應該用復數(shù)形式,故填products。(6)考查定語從句。此處是一個限制性定語從句,先行詞是the materials,在從句中作主語,填that/which。 (7)考查連詞。句意:原料對于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因為它們是可再生資源,或者因為它們都是天然的。either ......or.....固定短語,”或者.......或者......“,故填either。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:原料對于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因為它們是可再生資源,或者因為它們都是天然的。此處形容詞作表語,故填natural。 (9)考查名詞。對于環(huán)境來說這是一個好的選擇。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞,故填choice。 (10)考查冠詞。根據(jù)下文”green product“,可知產品為單數(shù),用不定冠詞,填a。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞,非謂語動詞,時態(tài),介詞,名詞,定語從句,連詞,形容詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological wellbeing. Your purpose doesn39。t________(necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career ________(devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day. ________you feel like your life lacks purpose, don39。t worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遺贈) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you39。d like to ________(remember) at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave ________the planet. Then, establish some________(objective)that can help you reach those goals. ________(work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money. Thinking positively________(improve) your psychological wellbeing. In turn, as your psychological wellbeing improves,________ bees easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories of your life. Whether it39。s a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two years ago, recalling the ________(happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking. 【答案】 necessarily;devoted;If/When;be remembered;On;objectives;Working;Improves/ will improve;it;happiest 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,論述的是