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【英語】初中英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧及練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:51 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 for a while.Share your fun with your family members and friends.Talk to someoneTalk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her.Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful ________ from him/her.【答案】away;activities/events/things;touch;plan;ideas/opinions/suggestions/advice 【解析】【分析】⑴根據(jù)第一段 when they are away from home they feel 。⑵根據(jù)第二段try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good 。⑶第三段主要圍繞 keep in touch with family members and ,詞組:keep in touch保持聯(lián)系。故填touch。⑷根據(jù)第三段第一句You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. 可知填plan。⑸根據(jù)最后一句He or she might have some ideas to help you feel 。【點評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,每個選項只能用一次。 Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Do you want to know more about the love story? One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虜) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China. A young man named Fan Xiliang didn39。t want to get captured. ________He had nowhere to go and didn39。t know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers ing towards him, he was terrified. At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng on they got married. Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. ________She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。t find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang39。s body. A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.【答案】 D;C;B;E;A 【解析】【分析】 A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and 。 B. They fell in love with each 。C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide ,打算藏起來。D. It was a moving love story,這是個動人的愛情故事。E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her 。 (1)根據(jù) The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 可知,接下來要告訴讀者這個著名的故事是怎么樣的故事,故答案是D。 (2)根據(jù) He had nowhere to go and didn39。t know where to hide. 可知他沒有地方去,不知道藏在哪里,前一句應(yīng)該說他打算藏在某個地方,故答案是C。 (3)根據(jù) Later on they got married.可知之后他們結(jié)婚了,我們都知道先相愛在結(jié)婚的,相愛在前,結(jié)婚在后,故答案是B。 (4)根據(jù) She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。t find Fan Xiliang.可知孟姜女帶著棉衣去長城了,因此前面的句子是說他給她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一些棉衣,故答案是E。 (5)根據(jù) Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知,孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了,因此她很悲痛,日夜都在哭,故答案是A?!军c評】五選五的選項較少,并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者橘子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置,另外,通過閱讀選項,有可能找出哼其它選項表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話,我們就可以直接將該選項排除。8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成問題。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has bee the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn39。t agree. She wouldn39。t give up her education and kept going to school. ② What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn39。t kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn39。t kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. , 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said, She is an icon(符號) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望).A. However, her actions also put her in danger.B. They stopped girls from getting an education.C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.(1)從下面四個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整 ①________②________③________④________(2)What may be the best title for this passage? A.Dreans of peaceB.A gun shot in PakistanC.Voice of courageD.Education rights for girls【答案】 (1)B;D;A;C(2)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了巴基斯坦女孩尤薩夫扎伊是有史以來獲得諾貝爾和平獎最年輕的人。她不放棄教育,一直學(xué)習(xí),她的艱辛工作鼓勵著許多女孩,已成為全世界女孩勇氣的聲音。 (1)A. However, her actions also put her in ,她的行為也使她處于危險之中。 B. They stopped girls from getting an 。C. Now she is still calling for education rights for 。D. And she started to write a blog against the 。 ①根據(jù)后句They believed educating girls was against ,可知前句講的與受教育有關(guān),故選B。 ②根據(jù)后句What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote.“我們女生怎么了?她寫道:“我們希望所有的女孩都能回到學(xué)校。”可知與寫有關(guān),故選D。 ③根據(jù)后句On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his ,馬拉拉乘車回家時,一名塔利班男子手持槍上了車,可知前句講的是她處在危險中,故選A。 ④根據(jù)前句The shot didn39。t kill her courage, either這一槍也沒有扼殺她的勇氣,可知后句講的是呼吁女孩享有受教育的權(quán)利,故選C。 (2)根據(jù)全文可知主要講了巴基斯坦女孩尤薩夫扎伊是有史以來獲得諾貝爾和平獎最年輕的人。她不放棄教育,一直學(xué)習(xí),她的艱辛工作鼓勵著許多女孩,已成為全世界女孩勇氣的聲音。即勇氣之聲,故選C?!军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9.(A)信息歸納:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 According to a new survey, student safety has bee a big in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self173。protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. I
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