【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework. Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will build a schedule of four or five additional courses from the full college curriculum.（1）How do students learn the cultural history of the Mediterranean? A.By pleting the schedule.B.By writing fictional books.C.By selecting l or 4 courses.D.By reading materials of this area.（2）Which program is suitable for a student interested in languages? A.Option 1.B.Option 2.C.Option 3.D.Option 4.（3）What39。s a possible reason for choosing Option 4? A.It is designed for language learners.B.It provides various courses for free.C.It introduces you to areas of interest.D.It is only offered in the first semester.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇說明文，在大學(xué)的四年里，你會有很多令人興奮的選擇，第一個是你第一學(xué)期的課程選擇。這個選擇的美妙之處在于你不會出錯！無論你選擇申請哪一個，你都將為你的大學(xué)生涯創(chuàng)造一個豐富的智力體驗。作者介紹了大學(xué)生對課程的四種選擇。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Option 1:Liberal Arts Seminar部分中的“The Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary（多學(xué)科的）course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fictional and nonfictional books. ”人文學(xué)科研討會是一門多學(xué)科課程，通過虛構(gòu)和非虛構(gòu)的書籍探索地中海的文化歷史，可知，學(xué)生通過虛構(gòu)和非虛構(gòu)的書籍探索地中海的文化歷史。由此可知，學(xué)生是通過閱讀該地區(qū)的資料來學(xué)習(xí)地中海的文化歷史的。故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Option 2:FLL Hager Scholars Program部分中的“The FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind, and is designed to create for them both a sense of munity and opportunities for intellectual growth.”FLL Hager Scholars Program的設(shè)計初衷是為我們最具雄心的語言和語言學(xué)學(xué)生服務(wù)，旨在為他們創(chuàng)造一種社區(qū)感和智力成長的機會，可知，Option 2的設(shè)計初衷是為我們最具雄心的語言和語言學(xué)學(xué)生服務(wù)?？芍瑢φZ言感興趣的學(xué)生可以選擇Option 2:FLL Hager Scholars Program。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Option 4: Traditional FirstYear Academic Program部分中的“With this program, you39。ll take your first step into the college39。s rich and varied core courses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework.”有了這個項目，你將邁出你的第一步，進入大學(xué)豐富多樣的核心課程，在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域?？芍琌ption 4在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域。可推知，Option 4能把你領(lǐng)進你感興趣的領(lǐng)域，這應(yīng)該是學(xué)生選擇Option 4的原因。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 The arts, especially music, should be part of every school39。s lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas. Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(團伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their children39。s music instead of seeing them glued to a puter or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music. Music builds selfconfidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for selfexpression, and that helps develop their selfconfidence. Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.（1）According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _______________. their classroom skills and paying attention their classroom skills and imagination their attention, direction and imagination music, making music and trying out their own ideas（2）What does the underlined phrase glued to in the second paragraph mean? to turn on looking to leave playing（3）The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could _______________. children selfexpression and selfconfidence to children achievement and success children something to be proud of children39。s selfconfidence（4）What39。s the best title of this passage? is a must as a course at school. builds children39。s selfconfidence. makes students much smarter. music and making music.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文介紹了音樂在學(xué)生的成長過程中不容忽視的作用，應(yīng)該被列為學(xué)校里的一門必修課程．音樂不但能夠提高學(xué)生們的注意力和服從指揮的能力，而且也能讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮想象力，培養(yǎng)他們的創(chuàng)造能力。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“They could improve their classroom skills”和“Making music also lets children use their imagination”可知，音樂通過提高學(xué)生的課堂技能和發(fā)揮他們的想象力，使其更加聰明。故選B。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“Parents can enjoy listening to their children39。s music instead of seeing them glued to a puter or TV screen.”家長們能享受孩子們的音樂，而不是看他們不愿離開電腦或電視。glue的原意“似膠般固著于”，這里引申為“不愿離開”。故選C。 （3）考查段落大意。 根據(jù)第三段中的“Music builds selfconfidence, too.”音樂也建立自信可知, 故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。 第一段中的“The arts, especially music, should be part of every school39。s lessons at every grade level.”即本篇文章的主題句。根據(jù)概括標(biāo)題需遵循“征對性、概括性、醒目性”的原則可知A為最佳答案，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，段落大意和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 In order to learn a foreign language well, four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence and without hesitation(猶豫). Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar. There are no shortcuts to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to