【文章內容簡介】 eathe. Did your dad leave you to see about things? asked Dr. Carrico. Yes, sir. Well, it39。s not easy. 5 , you know when to call for help. I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn39。t seem to react much, just kept saying, Hmm, I see. a lot. I guessed he was very 7 in me. However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in 8 . He smiled at me and said, She39。s yours. Take good care of her. he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.1. A. leaveB. proveC. explainD. introduce2. A. cryB. eatC. runD. die3. A. failedB. stoppedC. movedD. relaxed4. A. changingB. studyingC. protectingD. ignoring5. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. ProudlyD. Naturally6. A. forgotB. acceptedC. droppedD. shared7. A. interestedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. disappointed8. A. respectB. secretC. regretD. wonder【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這個周末，我獨自一人留在農場，有頭牛在吃蘋果的時候，喉嚨里卡在了一個蘋果，在獸醫(yī)的幫助下，將蘋果取出，兩周以后，這頭牛生下了一個小寶寶，爸爸讓我給它取個名字。 （1）句意：我準備向我爸爸證明這一點。根據I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up 可知，“我”認為“我”能解決發(fā)生的一切事，因此“我”準備好了向父親證明（prove）。leave 意為“離開”，explain 意為“解釋”，introduce 意為“介紹”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。 （2）句意：我跑得很快，發(fā)現(xiàn)洛蕾塔跪在她的前膝蓋上，眼睛滾回，好像她快要死了。根據She seemed to have a hard time breathing. 可知，她似乎呼吸困難，快要死了。cry 意為“哭泣”，eat 意為“吃”，run 意為“運行；跑步”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 （3）句意：“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了，所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。根據語句 I tried to force the apple out 及 so I ran to call our vet 可知，“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了，所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。stop 意為“停止”，move 意為“移動”，relax 意為“放松”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。 （4）句意：當 Carrico 醫(yī)生趕到后，他摸了摸她的脖子周圍研究情況。change 意為“改變”，protect 意為“保護”，ignore 意為“忽略”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。 （5）句意：雖然事情不容易，幸運的是（luckily），你知道何時尋求幫助。根據文中it39。s not easy 可知事情不容易，本句中 you know when to call for help 是語義上的轉折，雖然事情不容易，幸運的是，你知道何時尋求幫助。sadly 意為“傷心地”，proudly 意為“自豪地”，naturally 意為“自然地”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。 （6）句意：我本想不告訴我爸爸發(fā)生了什么事，但很快就放棄了那個愚蠢的想法，因為他不是你阻止的人。結合下文中 After I told him 可知，作者放棄了不告訴父親的愚蠢想法。forget 意為“忘記”，accept 意為“接受”，share 意為“分享”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。 （7）句意：我猜他對我很失望。結合文章最后一段倒數第二句 He said as though he trusted I could do that. 可知，作者的父親相信他并讓他給小牛起名字的做法令作者感到驚訝，因為之前他一直覺得父親對他很失望（disappointed）。interested 意為“感興趣的”，surprised 意為“感到驚訝的”，pleased 意為“愉快的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 （8）句意：我疑惑地看著他。結合上文中 That surprised me 可知，父親的行為使“我”驚訝，因此“我”疑惑地（in wonder）看著他。respect 意為“尊敬”，secret 意為“秘密”，regret 意為“遺憾”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 【點評】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。5．完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn39。t able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Gary39。s story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壺）of water! Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火爐）. He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get 5 wood. When he returned, the water had 6 turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly. If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head. Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully. At first, you set too many goals, said his father. It39。s just like the large kettle full of water. You didn39。t have enough wood， 10 you couldn39。t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!1. A. onB. forC. withD. to2. A. fallingB. standingC. burningD. climbing3. A. tookB. connectedC. failedD. protected4. A. heavyB. largeC. longD. thick5. A. moreB. lessC. easierD. better6. A. everB. neverC. onlyD. almost7. A. lessonB. problemC. difficultyD. goal8. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where9. A. receivedB. askedC. noddedD. spoke10. A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇哲理小故事。雖然加里不斷加木柴，但是裝滿水的水壺就是燒不開，爸爸告訴他如果想讓水煮沸，必須倒出來一些水或準備更多的木頭。故事啟發(fā)我們，目標不要設置得太多，否則無法達成。 （1）句意：父親微笑著聽了加里的故事。listen to聽，固定短語，聽......，可選D。 （2）句意：加里看見小火爐旁邊有一個大水壺。A. falling落下；B. standing站立；C. burning燃燒；D. climbing攀爬。 kettle和stove可知水壺只能是立在鍋爐上，故選B。 （3）句意：他拿起水壺和水，開始生火。A. took拿；B. connected連接；C. failed失敗；D. protected保護。根據可知燒水前先要拿來水壺和水，故選A。 （4）句意：木柴燒著的時候，水壺太大了，水沒有燒開。A重的；B大的；C長的；D厚的。根據上文Gary saw a big kettle可知是太大了，故選B。 （5）句意：他跑出去拿更多的木柴。A. more更多的；B. less更少的；C. easier更容易的；D. better更好的。根據下文Then he learned his lesson and prepared more wood in advance，可知他需要更多的木柴，故選A。 （6）句意：當他回來的時候，水差不多已經變冷了。A曾經；B從不；C僅僅，只；D幾乎，將近。根據他去取木柴可知時間久了，水幾乎涼了，故選D。 （7）句意：然后他吸取教訓，提前準備了更多的木材。A教訓；B問題；C困難；D目。learn（從…）吸取教訓；根據and prepared more wood in advance（提前準備了更多的木材），可知吸取了上次的教訓，故選A。 （8）句意：”如果沒有足夠的木頭，你怎么燒水呢?”父親問。A怎樣，問方式；B什么，問事情；C為什么，問原因；D在哪里，問地點。根據下文爸爸的指導Well，then just pour out some water!（那就倒點水出來），可知這里是問如何燒開水，故選A。 （9）句意：加里沉思著點點頭。A. received收到；B. asked問；C. nodded點頭；D. spoke說（語言）。thoughtfully沉思地，根據上文Gary thought for a moment but shook his ，故選C。 （10）句意：你沒有足夠的木材，所以你不能燒開水。A和，表并列；B或者，表選擇；C但是，表轉折；D所以，表結果。本句前后是因果關系，前表因后表果，需用so連接，可知選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I ain39。t doing that coz I don39。t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang（俚語）words sometimes. They are informal（非正式的）. To improve our speaking, it39。s 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to