【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 hildren weren39。t allowed to e near him，he spent his days feeling sad. There wasn39。t much he could do but to look out of the 3 .One day，he saw a strange shape outside the was a penguin eating a the penguin said 4 to the boy，turned around and left. The boy was very 5 Then he saw a baby monkey，busy blowing up a more and more funny173。looking animals appeared 6 the window，he started to funny shapes put joy back into his heart. Before long，the boy was able to 7 school ，he told his friends about all the strange things he had 8 Suddenly，he saw something strange in 9 best friend39。s school were lots of very funny clothes in his were what his best friend 10 to cheer him up. From that day on，the little boy always did his best to help others. 1. A. schoolB. officeC. bedD. home2. A. BecauseB. IfC. WhenD. After3. A. doorB. windowC. roofD. hole4. A. sorryB. helloC. thanksD. goodbye5. A. worriedB. afraidC. surprisedD. sad6. A. outsideB. insideC. inD. on7. A. arrive atB. give upC. work forD. go back to8. A. heardB. seenC. feltD. known9. A. myB. theirC. hisD. her10. A. usedB. foundC. lostD. had【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了一個(gè)生病的男孩在窗外的所見所聞，他返校后，告訴他的朋友們。為了使他高興，他最好的朋友在包里帶著滑稽可笑的衣服。從此，他總是盡他最大的努力幫助別人。（1）考查固定短語，根據(jù)原句he couldn39。t move. 可知他整天在床上度日。in bed: 在床上，故選C。（2）考查連詞。句意：因?yàn)槠渌⒆硬槐辉试S靠近他，他感激悲傷地度過他的日子。根據(jù)語境可知是因果關(guān)系，Because：因?yàn)?，故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：除了看向窗外他沒有什么事可做。window:窗戶，根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選B。（4）考查固定短語。句意：然后企鵝對(duì)男孩說再見，轉(zhuǎn)身離開了。say goodbye to：說再見，故選D。（5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)后句Then he saw a baby monkey，busy blowing up a balloon. 可知他感到非常驚訝。故選C。（6）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)越來越多的看上去可愛的動(dòng)物在窗外出現(xiàn)時(shí)，他開始大笑。根據(jù)常理推測(cè)是窗戶外面，outside: 在外面，故選A。（7）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：不久之后，男孩能夠再次返回學(xué)校了?；厝ィ篻o back to, 故選D。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在那，他告訴他的朋友們他所看到的所有奇怪的事情。see：看見，故選B。（9）考查代詞。句意：突然，他看見他最好的朋友的書包里有某個(gè)奇怪的東西。根據(jù)上下文可知是男的他，修飾名詞要用形容詞，故選C。（10）考查固定短語。句意：這些是他最好的朋友用來讓他高興的東西。use: 使用，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，固定搭配，語法知識(shí)，常識(shí)和邏輯推理等斟酌字句，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?，最后帶入答案，確保文章通順、完整。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。C What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion. Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green. Around the world, green fashion is being popular. For example, the . pany People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（織物） like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亞）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉國(guó)）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing pany called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A.putting green color on your faceB.making clothes from green treesC.wearing the color green all the timeD.wearing clothes that are good for the Earth（2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A.the same as it was in the pastB.making people work harderC.more popular and interestingD.mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing panies is true?A.They are all in Africa.B.They do not pay their workers well.C.They make clothes only for women.D.They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A.It teaches people to make clothes.B.It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C.It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D.It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth可知綠色時(shí)尚是做或者穿對(duì)人、動(dòng)物和地球有益的衣服。故選D。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 But today, green fashion is the world, green fashion is being popular可知當(dāng)今綠色時(shí)尚更受歡迎。故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知he . pany People Tree sells men39。s and women39。s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（織物） like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亞）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉國(guó)）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make. 可知他們用天然纖維制作衣服。ABC錯(cuò)誤，故選D。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。跟最后一句When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world. 可知他們用錢幫助全世界的人們。故選Ｃ【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A A wellknown old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninetyninth birthday. “That39。s right.” said the old man. “Ninetynine years old, and I haven39。t an enemy in the world. They39。re all dead.” “Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _______.A.friendly man he never made any enemies.B.healthy man he liv