【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 others“與他人建立和諧的關(guān)系”。only位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故譯為Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4．本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：to the coach’s relief“令教練欣慰的是”，worked together/cooperated“齊心協(xié)力”，overe various difficulties“克服各種困難”，meet with/ encounter/e across“遇到”。根據(jù)句意及提示可知，此處主句應使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故譯為To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have worked together/cooperated to overe various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．新來的員工經(jīng)驗不足，在解決顧客投訴時遇到了麻煩。 (have trouble)________________________2．醫(yī)生向病人保證，只要他按時服藥就沒有大礙。 (assure)________________________3．盡管日程安排很緊，他還是報名參加了他同事推薦的那個課程。(despite)________________________4．直到妻子與他離了婚，他才意識到他應該多抽一些時間陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。(until)________________________【答案】1． The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s plaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s). 2． The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time. 3． Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course remended by his colleague. 4． Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to acpany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife. 【解析】1．考查have trouble的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，所以用had trouble (in) doing sth ,句子可以翻譯成so /and 連接的并列句或者so that 連接的結(jié)果狀語從句。也可翻譯為一個簡單句?！叭鄙俳?jīng)驗”可以翻譯為：was inexperienced，lacked experience，lack of experience。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為：1. The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s plaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).2．考查assure的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語為assure后接sb+that賓語從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time.3．考查despite的相關(guān)用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語動詞為signed up for, 過去分詞短語remended by his colleague作course的后置定語，despite為介詞后接名詞his busy/full/tight schedule作賓語。故翻譯為：Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course remended by his colleague.4．考查until相關(guān)的用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，主句為not…until的用法，realize后接that引導的賓語從句，從句的謂語為should have done“本應該做某事，而實際上沒有做”。until從句的謂語為be divorced from/with sb “與某人離婚”。忙于做某事be obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ be busy with his work置于instead of之后，所以形式為being obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ being busy with his work。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to acpany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife 也可將Not…until 放在句首，引導部分倒裝句，故翻譯為：Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being ob