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At this store, a 2 like this was not normal. My 10yearold kid noticed him and said it must be awful to have to stand 3 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 4 something they thought our friend there would appreciate(感激). They got 5 , a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17yearold kid suggested giving him a 6 . All the other kids and I thought it was a good idea. When we handed him the bag of 7 , he lit up and thanked us with watery 8 . When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 9 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 10 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 11 ! Things would have played out so 12 if I had simply said, No, we really don39。t have 13 to give more. Stepping out not only helped a father in 14 , it also gave my kids the 15 taste of helping others. It39。ll go a long way with them. 1. A. LostB. ChangedC. FoundD. Finished2. A. conditionB. placeC. sightD. show3. A. outsideB. proudlyC. straightD. angrily4. A. drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick5. A. hooksB. pencilsC. applesD. bags6. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card7. A. toysB. medicineC. foodD. clothes8. A. hairB. eyesC. handsD. legs9. A. whoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever10. A. experienceB. exampleC. messageD. trip11. A. believeB. respectC. understandD. help12. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. differentlyD. perfectly13. A. timeB. powerC. energyD. money14. A. fearB. loveC. needD. memory15. A. strongB. sweetC. strangeD. simple【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章講述了在周末作者帶孩子們?nèi)コ?,在路上看到一個需要幫助的人。通過這次經(jīng)歷,作者詮釋了“贈人玫瑰,手留余香”的真諦。 (1)句意:失業(yè)了,還需要撫養(yǎng)家人。根據(jù)后面的“Family to Feed.”可以推斷出,這位男子失業(yè)了,同時還需要撫養(yǎng)家人,所以他上街乞討,lose one39。s job為固定短語,失業(yè),故選A。 (2)句意:在商店里,像這樣的情景并不正常。condition“條件,環(huán)境”;place“地方”; sight “景象,情景”;show“展覽,表演”,根據(jù) we saw a man holding a piece of paper 我們看見一個人拿著一張紙可知是一種景象 , 故選C。 (3)句意:我10歲的孩子注意到了他并且說在寒風(fēng)中站著一定很糟糕。outside 外面; proudly 自豪地;straight,直接地;angrily生氣地。根據(jù)前面的“how bad”以及后面的“in the cold wind”可知,這名男子是站在外面進(jìn)行乞討的,故選A。 (4)句意:進(jìn)入商店后,我讓每個孩子挑選他們覺得我們的這位“朋友”最可能感激的東西。draw畫;say 說;arrange安排;pick挑選,選擇。根據(jù) In the store 可知在商店里是挑選東西,故選D。 (5)句意: 他們挑了一個蘋果,一個三明治和一瓶果汁。 A鉤子,B鉛筆,C蘋果,D袋子,根據(jù)Family to Feed可知需要吃的東西,故是蘋果,故選C。 (6)句意:我17歲的孩子建議送給乞討的男子一張禮物卡。A美金,B工作,C熱飯,D禮物卡,根據(jù) I handed him the gift card 可知是禮物卡,故選D。 (7)句意:當(dāng)我們將這袋食品遞給這個人時,他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A玩具,B藥品,C食物,D衣服,根據(jù)一個蘋果,一個三明治和一瓶果汁可知是食物 , 故選C。 (8)句意:當(dāng)我們將這袋食品遞給這個人時,他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A頭發(fā),B眼睛,C手,D腿,根據(jù)watery,濕潤的,水汪汪的,可知是眼睛,表示那個那人要哭了,故選B。 (9)句意: 當(dāng)我把禮品卡遞給他,說他可以用它來滿足家人的需求時,他突然哭了起來。此處是賓語從句,表示泛指,指代物故用whatever,故選B。 (10)句意:這對我們家是一次非常棒的經(jīng)歷。experience經(jīng)歷;example例子;message口信;trip旅行,幫助別人是一種經(jīng)歷,故選A。 (11)句意:孩子們一連好幾天到處尋找他們能夠幫助的人。A相信,B尊敬,C懂得,D幫助,根據(jù) helped a father 可知是幫助,故選D。 (12)句意:如果我當(dāng)時告訴孩子們“不,我們沒有錢去幫助更多的人”事情可能會完全不同。suddenly突然;clearly清楚地;differently不同地;perfectly完美地。此處是假設(shè),對比前后的區(qū)別,故是不同,故選C。 (13)句意:如果我當(dāng)時告訴孩子們不,我們沒有錢去幫助更多的人”事情可能會完全不同。time時間;power權(quán)力, energy能量;money金錢。根據(jù)常理可知,幫助乞討的人主要需要付出金錢,而不是時間、能力或耐心,所以此處應(yīng)選money,故選D。 (14)句意:走出家門不僅幫助了一個需要幫助的父親,也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。綜合前文所敘述的經(jīng)歷可知,我和孩子們幫助了一位處于困境中的人。in need為固定短語,意思是“;處于困境中”,故選C。 (15)句意:走出家門不僅幫助了一個需要幫助的父親,也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。strong強(qiáng)有力的;sweet 甜蜜的; strange奇怪的;simple簡單的。作者與孩子們的這一善舉讓他們品嘗到了幫助別人的甜蜜,正所謂“贈人玫瑰,手留余香”,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits 1 different countries. We must find out and follow their customs. Here 2 examples of the things that a person with good education should do. If you visit a Chinese family, you should 3 the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says Come in, please. After you enter the room you should not sit down 4 the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say 5 and receive it with both hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to 6 your shoes. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be 7 with that. You have to give your presents in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bride (賄賂). But 8 good manners to give your presents in private in Asia. Come any time means I want you 9 me in India. If you suggest a time at once, the Indians will think you are refusing the invitation. But if 10 Englishman says e any time, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1. A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. as2. A. beB. isC. areD. am3. A. knocking atB. knock atC. knocked atD. to knocked at4. A. whenB. afterC. whileD. until5. A. Thank youB. You are weleC. I39。m sorryD. That39。s all right6. A. take onB. take offC. get onD. get off7. A. pleasureB. pleasedC. pleasingD. pleasant8. A. They39。reB. it39。sC. theyD. it9. A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited10. A. aB. someC. anD. many【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹不同國家有許多不同的習(xí)俗和習(xí)慣。我們必須找出并遵循他們的習(xí)俗,這樣他們就不會認(rèn)為我們是不禮貌的。(1)句意: 不同國家有許多不同的習(xí)俗和習(xí)慣。A在......之間,三者以上,B在......之間,兩者之間,C在......期間,D作為,根據(jù) There are many different customs 可知many表示三者以上的關(guān)系,故選A。(2)句意: 以下是受過良好教育的人做或不做的事情的例子。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時,examples是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故be動詞用are,故選C。(3)句意: 如果你去中國家庭,你應(yīng)該先敲門。should是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故選B。(4)句意: 進(jìn)入房間后,直到主人讓你坐下你才可以坐下來。根據(jù) you should not 可知not...until,固定搭配,直到......才,故選D。(5)句意: 當(dāng)一杯茶送到你手上時,你應(yīng)該說“謝謝你”并用雙手接受它。 A謝謝,B不用謝,C對不起,D沒關(guān)系,根據(jù) When a cup of tea is sent to y