【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ap地圖； C：light燈； D：knife刀。根據(jù)上文 My friends and I joined a twoday survival training course in the mountains. 可知在山上進(jìn)行的生存訓(xùn)練，需要必備一些東西包括帳篷、食物、指南針之外， 還需要地圖。并且第四段 Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next taskusing the 。故選B。 （3）句意：范妮建議在附近的草地上露營(yíng)。A：imagined想象； B：enjoyed喜歡； C：finished完成； D：suggested建議。根據(jù)上文We were divided into group and given a tent,可知范妮建議在附近的草地上露營(yíng)。故選D。 （4）句意：我們都叫他停止抱怨，幫我們生火做飯。A：continue繼續(xù)； B：start開(kāi)始； C：stop停止； D：mind介意。根據(jù)下文... plaining and help us star a fire to cook our food，可知我們告訴他不要抱怨沒(méi)有帶零食，要用stop doing 。故選C。 （5）句意：我們都叫他停止抱怨，幫我們生火做飯。A：instead代替； B：again又，再； C：too也； D：yet然而。根據(jù)前后句意思，可知生火做飯代替抱怨，故選A。 （6）句意：幸運(yùn)的是李先生幫了我們很多忙。A：started out 出發(fā)；B：worked out解出； C：gave out 分發(fā)；D：helped out幫忙。根據(jù)上文Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,他才會(huì)過(guò)來(lái)幫忙， 故選D。 （7）句意：這都是因?yàn)槟阕蛲頉](méi)有把食物妥善地放好。A：eat up吃光； B：put away收起來(lái)，收好； C：sell out 售完；D：throw off炫耀。根據(jù)上文some cows have eaten our breakfast!可知昨晚沒(méi)有妥善保管好食物，故選B。 （8）句意：我們?cè)谄渌〗M之前趕到了目的地。A：after在......之后； B：when 當(dāng)......時(shí)；C：before 在......之前；D：till直到......為止。根據(jù)上文 we tried very hard on our next taskusing the map and pass to find a secret location. 可知這樣的目的是在其他小組到達(dá)之前趕到目的地。故選C。 （9）句意：我們都為自己感到驕傲。A：him他，賓格； B：them 他/她/它們，賓格；C：you你（們），主格或賓格；D：ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)空格所在的句子主語(yǔ)是we。be proud of oneself，為某人感到自豪。賓語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人，要用反身代詞ourselves。故選D。 （10）句意：生存訓(xùn)練課程是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。A：activity活動(dòng)； B：petition競(jìng)賽，比賽； C：experience經(jīng)歷； D：example例子。根據(jù)下文Now I feel I could survive anywhere!可知這次生存訓(xùn)練是很棒的經(jīng)歷。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。5．通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14yearold student from Xiangtan, 1 at 7: 00 . to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 2 . Gao was not 3 Many schools across the country asked students to 4 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination（中考）.In Xiangtan, the score is now worth up to 50 points. Because of this, Gao39。s school asked students to run on 5 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 6 classes39。 groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No I Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope（跳繩）for two 7 and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students, 8 it has also helped to make exercise bee a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14﹣year﹣old student at the same school as Gao, used to 9 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. I have decided to keep doing this in the future, he said. Luo Zikun, a 12﹣year﹣old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. I didn39。t exercise a lot in the past. Now it39。s time to 10 he said.1. A. got upB. went to bedC. went to the library2. A. jobB. amusementC. homework3. A. shyB. aloneC. sad4. A. exerciseB. readC. write5. A. coldB. rainyC. sunny6. A. hisB. theirC. our7. A. secondsB. minutesC. hours8. A. butB. orC. for9. A. hateB. likeC. keep10. A. catch upB. have a restC. go to school【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要介紹了寒假是睡覺(jué)的好時(shí)候。 （1）句意：但是這個(gè)來(lái)自湘潭的14歲的男生高玉琪早上7點(diǎn)就起床了。；；。根據(jù)The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep ，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明這個(gè)男孩在假期不睡懶覺(jué)，故答案選A。 （2）句意：事實(shí)上，這次的鍛煉是他的家庭作業(yè)的一部分。；；。根據(jù)Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday很多學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體。故答案選C。 （3）句意：高不是獨(dú)自一人。A害羞的；B獨(dú)自的；C傷心的。根據(jù)Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday很多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體，所以并不是只有高這樣做， 故答案選B。 （4）句意：多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體。A鍛煉；B閱讀；C寫(xiě)字。根據(jù)Gao39。s school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. 高的學(xué)校要求學(xué)生們?cè)谇缣斓臅r(shí)候出去跑步，如果天氣不好就在室內(nèi)鍛煉，可知學(xué)校要求孩子們鍛煉身體， 故答案選A。 （5）句意：高的學(xué)校讓學(xué)生們?cè)谇缣斓臅r(shí)候跑步。A寒冷的；B下雨的；。根據(jù)exercise indoors if the weather was bad，如果天氣不好就在室內(nèi)鍛煉，可知前面應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是天氣好的時(shí)候，故答案選C。 （6）句意：學(xué)生們不得不在他們的班級(jí)里發(fā)送鍛煉的照片。A他的；B他們的；C我們的。根據(jù)Students 可知學(xué)生們是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案選B。 （7）句意：例如，他們不得不每天跳繩兩分鐘，并且每天要做三套仰臥起坐。A秒；B分鐘；C小時(shí)。根據(jù)do three sets of situps each day，每天做三套，可知鍛煉強(qiáng)度適中，故答案選B。 （8）句意：這對(duì)于很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)，但是它也能對(duì)讓鍛煉成為日常生活的更大一部分有所幫助。；；。根據(jù)also helped和前面的challenge形成反差，故選A。 （9）句意：黃志成是高的同校同學(xué)，今年14歲，他過(guò)去很討厭跑步。A討厭；B喜歡；C保持。根據(jù)But he is now able to run for half an hour every day但是現(xiàn)在他能夠每天跑步半小時(shí)，前后形成反差，所以過(guò)去他應(yīng)該是討厭跑步的，故答案選A。 （10）句意：現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候補(bǔ)上了。；B休息；C去學(xué)校。根據(jù) I didn39。t exercise a lot in the past. 我過(guò)去沒(méi)怎么鍛煉過(guò)，可知他現(xiàn)在喜歡鍛煉是對(duì)過(guò)去的一種彌補(bǔ)，故答案選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won39。t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評(píng)判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel