【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ounty and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 3 than tomorrow morning. My stepmother walked over to me, 4 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, You are 5 .This is not the worst boy at all, 6 the smartest one who hasn39。t yet found an outlet(釋放的途徑)for his enthusiasm. That statement began a(n) 7 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my 8 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that. She changed many things. She 9 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father39。s career could be more 10 and my brother and I could be better 11 . When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 12 and told me that she believed that I could bee a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 13 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 14 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 15 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life39。s work later. I wasn39。t the 16 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the 17 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president. What power 18 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one39。s purpose and is 19 strengthened by faith, it bees an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 20 . You can municate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A. rushedB. introducedC. carriedD. sent2. A. distinguishedB. favoredC. mistakenD. rewarded3. A. soonerB. earlierC. longerD. later4. A. draggedB. shookC. raisedD. bent5. A. perfectB. rightC. wrongD. impolite6. A. butB. soC. andD. or7. A. agreementB. friendshipC. gapD. relationship8. A. opinionB. imageC. expectationD. mind9. A. beggedB. persuadedC. orderedD. invited10. A. successfulB. meaningfulC. helpfulD. useful11. A. treatedB. entertainedC. educatedD. respected12. A. cameraB. radioC. bicycleD. typewriter13. A. consideredB. suspectedC. ignoredD. appreciated14. A. beliefB. requestC. criticismD. description15. A. teachingB. studyingC. writingD. reading16. A. nextB. sameC. onlyD. real17. A. cleverestB. strongestC. wealthiestD. healthiest18. A. enthusiasmB. sympathyC. fortuneD. confidence19. A. deliberatelyB. happilyC. traditionallyD. constantly20. A. matchB. winC. reachD. doubt【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一個繼母對作者的肯定，從而激發(fā)了孩子心中的對成功的渴望，繼母心中的熱情，終于促使作者成功了。 （1）考查動詞。A. rushed“沖”；B. introduced“介紹”；C. carried“運(yùn)送”；D. sent“送，派遣”。根據(jù)下文“I would like you to meet the fellow，”可知這里指爸爸把我介紹給了繼母。故選B。 （2）考查形容詞。A. distinguished“著名的”；B. favored“支持的，有利的”；C. mistaken“錯誤的”；D. rewarded“受到獎勵的”。根據(jù)上文的“for being the worst boy”可知，作者因為是最壞的孩子而著名。故選A。 （3）考查副詞。A. sooner“很快”；B. earlier“更早”；C. longer“更長”；D. later“后來，遲于”。這里指作者不遲于明天早上就會向繼母扔石頭。no later than“不遲于”，故選D。 （4）考查動詞。A. dragged“拖拉”；B. shook“震動，搖晃”；C. raised“舉起，提高，籌集，飼養(yǎng)”；D. bent“彎腰”。根據(jù)后面的單詞upward，可知繼母輕輕的抬起我的頭。故選C。 （5）考查形容詞。A. perfect“完美的”；B. right“正確的”；C. wrong“錯誤的”；D. impolite“不禮貌的”。根據(jù)下文的“This is not the worst boy at all, ”可知是反駁爸爸的話，你錯了。故選C。 （6）考查連詞。A. but“但是”；B. so“因此”；C. and“并且”；D. or“或者”。這句話使用的是not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)，這不是最壞的男孩而是最好的男孩還沒有找到熱情的出口。故選A。 （7）考查名詞。A. agreement“同意”；B. friendship“友誼”；C. gap“缺口，分歧，間隔”；D. relationship“關(guān)系”。這句話開始了我們之間的友誼，用友誼說明關(guān)系的親密。故選B。 （8）考查名詞。A. opinion“觀點”；B. image“形象”；C. expectation“期望”；D. mind“思維”。我的家庭和鄰居讓我在內(nèi)心認(rèn)定自己一直是一個壞男孩。故選D。 （9）考查動詞。A. begged“乞求”；B. persuaded“說服”；C. ordered“命令”；D. invited“邀請”。繼母說服了我父親去上一個牙科學(xué)校。故選B。 （10）考查形容詞。A. successful“成功的”；B. meaningful“有意義的”；C. helpful“有幫助的”；D. useful“有用的”。修飾career用successful，在那兒我父親的事業(yè)將更加成功。故選A。 （11）考查動詞。A. treated“對待”；B. entertained“娛樂”；C. educated“教育”；D. respected“尊敬”。因為是說孩子們的，可知在那，我們弟兄們可以得到更好的教育。故選C。 （12）考查名詞。A. camera“照相機(jī)”；B. radio“收音機(jī)”；C. bicycle“自行車”；D. typewriter“打字機(jī)”。根據(jù)下文“told me that she believed that I could bee a writer.”可知繼母相信作者能成為一個作家，所以給他買了個二手打字機(jī)。故選 D。 （13）考查動詞。A. considered“考慮”；B. suspected“懷疑”；C. ignored“忽視”；D. appreciated“感激”。根據(jù)下文“I saw how it had already improved our lives.”可知，我非常感激她的熱心。故選D。 （14）考查名詞。A. belief“信念”；B. request“要求”；C. criticism“批評”；D. description“描述”。根據(jù)上文“she believed that I could bee a writer.”可知，我接受了她的信念。故選A。 （15）考查動詞。A. teaching“教學(xué)”；B. studying“學(xué)習(xí)”；C. writing“寫作”；D. reading“閱讀”。我從事的寫作，故選B。 （16）考查形容詞。A. next“下一個”；B. same“同樣的”；C. only“唯一的”；D. real“真的”。根據(jù)下文的“My father became the ___17___man in town.”可知我不是唯一的受益者。故選C。 （17）考查形容詞。A. cleverest“最聰明的”；B. strongest“最強(qiáng)大的”；C. wealthiest“最有錢的”；D. healthiest“最健康的”。前面說：我不是唯一的受益者，可知我爸爸也事業(yè)有成，成了我們鎮(zhèn)上最富裕的人。故選C。 （18）考查名詞。A. enthusiasm“熱情”；B. sympathy“同情”；C. fortune“運(yùn)氣，財產(chǎn)”；D. confidence“自信”。根據(jù)上文“Another person39。s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success”可知熱情有著強(qiáng)大的力量。故選A。 （19）考查副詞。A. deliberately“故意地”；B. happily“快樂地”；C. traditionally“傳統(tǒng)地”；D. constantly“不斷地”。根據(jù)下文的“it bees an irresistible force”可知熱情不斷得到增強(qiáng)。故選D 。 （20）考查動詞。A. match“相比，匹配”；B. win“贏得”；C. reach“到達(dá)”；D. doubt“懷疑”。這種力量是貧窮和暫時的挫折所不能相比的。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Choose what you want to do, and don39。t stop until getting there. You can 1 beyond your wildest dreams. My goal for myself last year was to 2 a half marathon (馬拉松). I was inspired by t