【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 司機(jī)可以帶你去任何你想去的地方。A火車站，B公共汽車站點，C地方，根據(jù) you usually travel 可知旅游是去美麗的地方，故選C。 （6）句意：但是坐出租車旅行要花很多錢。A但是，B并且，C所以，根據(jù) costs much money 和上文的出租車方便形成對比，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選A。 （7）句意： 如果你乘地鐵旅行，你不必花很多時間。A花費，物做主語，B花費，物做主語，C花費，人做主語，根據(jù)主語是you第二人稱指代人，故選C。 （8）句意： 當(dāng)你不忙的時候，你可以乘公共汽車，然后你也可以欣賞城市的風(fēng)景。A欣賞，B談?wù)?，C想到，根據(jù) the scenery （風(fēng)景） of the city on it 可知風(fēng)景是欣賞的，故選A。 （9）句意： 如果你想鍛煉徒步旅行或騎自行車可能對你有好處。A工作，B學(xué)習(xí)，C鍛煉，根據(jù) Walking can make you healthy 可知健康和鍛煉有關(guān)，故選C。 （10）句意：如果你想鍛煉徒步旅行或騎自行車可能對你有好處。on foot，固定搭配，步行 ， 故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給三個選項（A、B、C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often 1 and wet. The weather in the southwest of China is quite special （特別的）. It is 2 to live there 3 summer is cool and winter is warm. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in 4 . In the 5 of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy 6 . But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool 7 . Spring and autumn are the best 8 . However, people make too much CO2 and the weather is getting 9 . We must do 10 to stop great changes in weather.1. A. coldB. hotC. cool2. A. niceB. terribleC. bad3. A. butB. andC. because4. A. springB. winterC. summer5. A. southB. eastC. north6. A. snowB. rainC. wind7. A. in the morningB. in the eveningC. at noon8. A. festivalsB. seasonsC. presents9. A. warmerB. colderC. cooler10. A. nothingB. anythingC. something【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國南方、西南、中部、東部和北部的天氣及我們必須做些事情來阻止天氣變化。 （1）句意：在夏天天氣通常是炎熱和潮濕的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知夏天南方天氣是炎熱的，故選B。 （2）句意：住在那是好的。；；。根據(jù)后文可知天氣夏天是涼爽的和冬天是溫暖的，所以住在那是好的，故選A。 （3）句意：因為夏天是涼爽的和冬天是溫暖的。；；。那適宜居住的原因是冬暖夏涼，后句表示原因，故選C。 （4）句意：夏天天氣是炎熱和干燥的，冬天天氣是寒冷和潮濕的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天天氣是寒冷的，故選B。 （5）句意：在中國的北方，冬天天氣是寒冷的和干燥的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知北方冬天是寒冷干燥的，故選C。 （6）句意：有時有大雪。；；。根據(jù)常識可知北方冬天有雪，故選A。 （7）句意：但是晚上天氣經(jīng)常是涼爽的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知北方夏天晚上是涼爽的，故選B。 （8）句意：春天和秋天是最好的季節(jié)。；；。春秋是季節(jié)，故選B。 （9）句意：天氣正在變得更溫暖。；；。根據(jù)常識可知現(xiàn)在天氣正變得溫暖，故選A。 （10）句意：我們必須做一些事情來阻止天氣的巨大變化。；；。因為天氣正在變暖，所以要做一些事情來阻止天氣變化，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season lasts three 1 . Spring is the first season of a year. In the northern parts of the Earth, the spring months are March, April and May. In spring, the weather gets 2 and fields turn green. For farmers, this is a 3 time. They have to do a lot of things for the coning harvest. Summer 4 in June. Then e July and August. During the 5 months, plants and flowers are at their best. Of course, the weather is hot and it often 6 . But it39。s exciting to swim in this season. Next e the autumn months。 September, October and November. Autumn is a wonderful season. Fields are golden with crops. It is time for harvest and farmers are very 7 . Winter is the 8 season of the year. December, January and February are the winter months. It is 9 in winter. The day is short and the 10 is long. And it snows in many places. On New Year39。s Day, we wish each other a happy new year.1. A. daysB. weeksC. months2. A. warmB. hotC. cool3. A. freeB. busyC. large4. A. startsB. endsC. stops5. A. springB. summerC. autumn6. A. turnsB. rainsC. snows7. A. happyB. sadC. angry8. A. firstB. nextC. last9. A. warmB. hotC. cold10. A. nightB. morningC. day【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了一年四季，春夏秋冬的特征以及時間。 （1）句意：每個季節(jié)持續(xù)3個月。；；。根據(jù)常識可知每個月持續(xù)三個月，故選C。 （2）句意：在春天，天氣變得溫暖，田野變綠。；；。根據(jù)常識可知春天溫暖，故選A。 （3）句意：對于農(nóng)民來說，這是一個繁忙的時間。；；。根據(jù)后句They have to do a lot of things for the ing ，所以農(nóng)民是繁忙的，故選B。 （4）句意：夏天在六月開始。；；。根據(jù)常識可知夏天是8月份，所以是6月份開始，故選A。 （5）句意：在夏天期間，植物和花是最好的。；；。根據(jù)這段可知講的是夏天，故選B。 （6）句意：天氣是炎熱的，并且經(jīng)常下雨。；；。根據(jù)常識可知夏天經(jīng)常下雨，故選B。 （7）句意：它是豐收的季節(jié)，并且農(nóng)民們非常高興。；；。對于農(nóng)民來說，豐收是高興的，故選A。 （8）句意：冬天是一年中最后一個的季節(jié)。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天是一年四季中最后一個季節(jié)，故選C。 （9）句意：冬天天氣是寒冷的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天是寒冷的，故選C。 （10）句意：白天是短的，晚上是長的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知冬天晝短夜長，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Once upon a time, there lived an old lion in a forest, One day, the lion found himself too old and could not look for food on his own. He thought he would soon die. He was very sad and went home. When he walked home 1 , he told a bird about his sad situation（情況）. Soon everyone in the 2 heard about the lion39。s story. The other animals all felt 3 for the lion too. So one by one they came to visit the lion. The lion looked old and weak, but it was very clever. When each animal came into his home, they were easy to 4 . So the lion had food and soon he became strong again. One day, early in the morning, a fox came. The fox was very clever, too. He slowly came 5 the lion39。s home Standing outside, he asked. How are you, my friend? Hello, my best friend. said the lion. Is it you? I can39。t see you well. 6 you are far away, Come in, please, Because I am old and weak, I can39。t go out, I think I will 7 soon. While the lion was talking, the fox was looking carefully down at the 8 in front of the lion39。s home. Finally the fox 9 , and said. I39。m sorry, but I must go. I am very 10 because I see the footprints of many animals going into your home, but I see no one ing out again! 1. A. slowlyB. happilyC. strongly2. A. fieldB. forestC. town3. A. angrilyB. surprised