【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh80．(2016?鹽城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent81．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating82．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented83．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether。 how B．why。 how C．whether。 what D．why。 what84．An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.A．a(chǎn)chieving B．a(chǎn)chieve C．to achieve D．to achieving85．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing86．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed87．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows88．In order ________ for the petition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late89．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered90．The puter requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go91．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing。 to give up B．to experience。 give upC．experiencing。 giving up D．to experience。 to give up92．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working93．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent。 from living B．to prevent。 to liveC．to preventing。 from living D．to preventing。 to live94．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。 was。 repairedB．Three quarters。 has。 to repairC．Threefourth。 was。 to be repairedD．Three quarters。 has。 repairing95．A new highspeed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.A．connected。 and B．connects。 with C．connected。 to D．connecting。 to96．The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing97．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made98．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair。 repaired B．repair。 repairing C．repairing。 repaired D．repaired。 repair十五、選擇題99．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way100．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)省時(shí)間。每天許多學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃午飯。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前，an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞前。the表示特指，根據(jù)have+三餐，中間不加任何冠詞，短語(yǔ)have lunch表示吃午飯。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞a，an與one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，用來(lái)表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前；an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前。a university 一所大學(xué)a European country一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家an unfinished task一項(xiàng)未完成的任務(wù)an honest person一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人定冠詞的用法1） 定冠詞和名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。如：Mother carved the meat into slices.媽媽把肉切成了片。2） 定冠詞用于可數(shù)名詞前，表示一類人或東西。如：The horse is a useful animal. 馬是一種有用的動(dòng)物。3） 定冠詞用于第二次出現(xiàn)的名詞之前。如：I got a letter yesterday. The letter was sent by .我昨天接到了一封信。那信是電子郵件。不用冠詞的情況1） 表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的職務(wù)、身份前一般不用冠詞。如：Elizabeth II, Queen of England 英國(guó)女王伊麗莎白二世He was elected chairmen of the 。2） 表示球類、棋類的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目不加冠詞。如：play football 踢足球 play chess下象棋3） 在一日三餐名詞前不用冠詞。如：have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯4） 交通工具名詞前不用冠詞by car坐汽車 by ship 坐船2．D解析：D【解析】試題分析：句意：《我們要去哪里，爸爸》已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最受歡迎的電視節(jié)目。是的。一部跟電視節(jié)目同名的電影將在2014年上映。冠詞是一種虛詞，一般加在名詞前邊表示特指或泛指某一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前，表示特指某一個(gè)；不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。a用在輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用在元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：小說(shuō)《巴黎圣母院》告訴我們一個(gè)丑陋的人可能有一個(gè)美麗的心靈?？疾楣谠~辨析。/不填；the定冠詞，表示特指等；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前。根據(jù)句意，空處的冠詞表示泛指，且ugly是以元音因素開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選D。二、選擇題4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——很少有電影能比史蒂芬斯皮爾伯格的電影對(duì)大眾文化產(chǎn)生更大的影響?！@只是你的喜好。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，他的作品不過(guò)是娛樂(lè)而已。考查復(fù)合不定代詞。something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么事情；everything一切事情。根據(jù)“It’s just your cup of tea.”可知，“我”并不認(rèn)可對(duì)方對(duì)斯皮爾伯格的電影的評(píng)價(jià)，“我”認(rèn)為他的電影不過(guò)是娛樂(lè)而已；nothing more than“只不過(guò)，僅僅”。故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你知道在中國(guó)有多少人想離開(kāi)地球嗎？——我想沒(méi)有人。實(shí)際上，在其他星球上沒(méi)有任何東西能幫助人類生存。考查不定代詞。 nothing沒(méi)事、沒(méi)東西，回答what問(wèn)句；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，回答how many或how much問(wèn)句；nobody/no one沒(méi)人，回答who問(wèn)句；根據(jù)“the percentage of the people ”可知 空格1問(wèn)“有多少人想離開(kāi)地球”，用none；根據(jù)“can help people survive”可知空格2指“沒(méi)有任何東西能幫助人類生存”，用nothing；故選B。三、選擇題6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：由于冠狀病毒的爆發(fā)，世界各地的人們都在密切關(guān)注像蓮花清溫膠囊這樣的中藥的醫(yī)療價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值；price價(jià)格；cost花費(fèi)；wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)“people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical…of Chinese medicine”可推知，這里應(yīng)該指中藥的的醫(yī)療價(jià)值，故選A。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：使用華為產(chǎn)品的人數(shù)越來(lái)越多?？疾槊~辨析。cultures文化；customers顧客；histories歷史；products產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知，空處是表達(dá)“使用華為產(chǎn)品的人”。故選D。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)了對(duì)花海的講解，我們對(duì)這個(gè)地方更感興趣了?？疾槊~辨析。influence影響；instrument樂(lè)器；introduction介紹；instruction指令。根據(jù)“After listening to the…”及“we bee more interested in this place”可知，聽(tīng)完這個(gè)地方的介紹，就對(duì)它更加感興趣了，故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——哇，你小提琴拉得太好了！——謝謝，但那是我唯一能演奏的樂(lè)器?？疾槊~辨析。instruction指令；instrument器具，樂(lè)器；introduction引進(jìn)；invention發(fā)明。小提琴是一種樂(lè)器； musical instrument“樂(lè)器”。故選B。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：所以我想在這里說(shuō)，在中方面前，美國(guó)沒(méi)有資格說(shuō)它想從一個(gè)強(qiáng)勢(shì)的立場(chǎng)和中國(guó)對(duì)話。考查名詞辨析。situation形勢(shì)；position立場(chǎng)；condition狀況；location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to spe