【文章內容簡介】 s of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs. But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）. New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（樹懶） and flamingos（火烈鳥）. These animals are not very mon, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have bee popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《瘋狂動物城》）. Many fashion designers（設計師） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they39。re on a vacation. It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to e.（1）Emojis use to express ideas. A.musicB.soundsC.wordsD.pictures（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The Unicode Consortium.B.An emoji.C.A country.D.A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added? A.In 2014.B.In 2015.C.In 2016.D.In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT . A.people with different skin tonesB.popular filmsC.some interesting animalsD.different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage? A.People all over the world might understand emojis.B.Emojis can represent pop culture.C.Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D.Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹表情符號的發(fā)展史和用途及意義。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據Pictures are used to put meaning ，表情符號通過圖畫來表達想法，故選D。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since ，it在這里指代the Unicode Consortium（統(tǒng)一編碼組織），故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in ，此處的this year指2019年，即是2019年殘疾人被增加到表情符號中，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據 In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（膚色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. New emojis in 2019 also include several animals,可知，文章提到了表情符號包括膚色，有趣的動物和不同的工作，但是未提到電影，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據Many fashion designers（設計師） have included flamingos in their designs in recent ，許多設計師在他們的作品里使用了火烈鳥，而不是樹懶， 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。6．閱讀理解 I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. Excuse me. I said. He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didn39。t notice you. We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? I quietly went and sat down by my daughter39。s bed. Honey, I am so sorry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She said, I found them by the tree. I picked them because they39。re pretty like you. I knew you39。d like them, especially the blue ones. I tearfully replied, Sweetie, I39。m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn39。t have shouted at you. It39。s OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t we do the same for the ones we love? （1）The writer was to the stranger who she walked into. A.madB.honestC.unkindD.polite（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A.In the kitchen.B.By the tree.C.In the bedroom.D.In the garden.（3）What did the writer39。s husband think when he saw her action? A.The little girl shouldn39。t cry.B.She shouldn39。t shout at their daughter.C.She shouldn39。t say sorry to the stranger.D.Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the writer39。s favorite color according to the passage? A.Yellow.B.Pink.C.Blue.D.Red.（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage? A.Be friendly to strangers.B.Mothers like flowers.C.Be kind to loved ones.D.Love between parents and children.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因為女兒站地離自己很近，結果取牛奶的時候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對女兒大叫，導致女兒難過流淚，后來因為老公的點醒，讓作者意思到對待愛自己的人要好的道理。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據Excuse me. I ，作者對待陌生人很有禮貌，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據when I was cooking, Move out of the way! I ，作者是在廚房對女兒大喊大叫，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據 While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were ，作者的丈夫認為她不應該對女兒大叫，故選B。 （4）推斷題。根據I knew you39。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知，作者可能最喜歡藍色，故選C。 （5）主旨題。作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因為女兒站地離自己很近，結果取牛奶的時候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對女兒大叫，導致女兒難過流淚，后來因為老公的點醒，讓作者意思到對待愛自己的人要好的道理，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．根據短文內容，判斷正誤。 Riding a Mobike on the street. You might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you are not in China—You are in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global