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D. down14. A. sayB. refuseC. tellD. visit15. A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Wherever【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹交流的方式。 (1)句意:你可以決定舉辦一個(gè)冰淇淋聚會(huì)。A:have,有,舉辦,動(dòng)詞。B:cancel,取消,動(dòng)詞。C:miss,想念,動(dòng)詞。D:join,參加,動(dòng)詞。have party,舉辦聚會(huì),固定搭配,故選A。 (2)句意:你可以用電腦和你的朋友聯(lián)系。A:would,將要。B:could,可以。C:must,必須。D:need,需要。根據(jù)connect with friends using a puter可知,用電腦聯(lián)系朋友是可以的,所以could更符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:如果你有一部移動(dòng)電話,你可以利用文本技術(shù)來打信息。A:notice,通知。B:paper,紙張。C:card,卡片。D:message,信息。根據(jù)type out可知,這是打出信息,所以用message,故選D。 (4)句意:并且你可以用手機(jī)給朋友打電話。A:And,和,表示并列。B:But,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。C:Or,或者,表示選擇。D:So,所以,表示因果。根據(jù)you could use a telephone to call your friends 可知,這是和上文并列的內(nèi)容,所以用and連接。故選A。 (5)句意:要求他們來。A:it B:them C:him D:her根據(jù)上文your friends可知,此空要用代詞them,故選B。 (6)句意:你不能使用一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)或者一部手機(jī)。A:use,使用。B:buy,買。C:invent,發(fā)明。D:leave,離開。根據(jù)the power went out,沒有能量,可知,沒有能量,電腦和手機(jī)都不能使用,故選A。 (7)句意:沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù),你怎么發(fā)送舉辦冰淇淋聚會(huì)的信息給你的朋友們?A:when,什么時(shí)候,提問時(shí)間。B:what,什么,提問事物。C:which,哪一個(gè)。D:how,怎么,提問方式。根據(jù) Without modern technology可知,沒有現(xiàn)代技術(shù),沒辦法發(fā)消息,所以應(yīng)該是說怎么發(fā)消息呢,故選D。 (8)句意:你可以制作邀請函來邀請所有人去你的家。A:warn,警告。B:invite,邀請。C:allow,允許。D:advise,建議。根據(jù)invitation,邀請函可知,邀請函的作用是邀請,故選B。 (9)句意:你可能畫一個(gè)簡單的圖片。A:difficult,困難的。B:different,不同的。C:simple,簡單的。D:mon,普通的。根據(jù)picture to show what you were trying to say可知,表示你正在說什么,所以推測圖片不難畫,所以應(yīng)該是簡單的,故選C。 (10)句意:一幅圖片是一個(gè)交流的好方法,因?yàn)楹⒆硬荒茏x并理解它。A:because,因?yàn)?,表示因果。B:until,直到。C:when,什么時(shí)候。D:Although,雖然,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)kids who can39。t read can understand ,這是對前面的解釋,是原因,故選A。 (11)句意:但是如果你在卡片上增加詞,你的信息會(huì)更容易被理解。A:connect,聯(lián)系。B:add,增加。C:pare,比較。D:bring,帶來。根據(jù)your message will be easier to ,信息更容易被理解,說的多,詳細(xì)才容易理解,所以推測是增添詞,故選B。 (12)句意:你可以用閃光告訴你的朋友們聚會(huì)。A:in,在……里。B:with,用,表伴隨。C:for,為了。D:by,通過。with+sth,用某事,所以是用閃光來通知朋友,故選B。 (13)句意:通過以開關(guān)閃光燈的模式,你可以發(fā)送很難的消息。on and off,開開關(guān)關(guān),固定搭配,故選C。 (14)句意:但是最好的方式是面對面的告訴你的朋友們關(guān)于聚會(huì)的事。A:say,說。B:refuse,拒絕。C:tell,告訴。D:visit,拜訪。根據(jù)face to face,面對面,可知,面對面告訴朋友是最好的,故選C。 (15)句意:無論你用什么方法來交流。A:Whatever,無論什么。B:However,然而。C:Whenever,無論什么時(shí)候。D:Wherever,無論哪里。根據(jù)method,方法,可知,方法是事物,所以用whatever,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It39。s still with us. And the number of listeners is being larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶體管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don39。t have good sight(視力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can39。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。s more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A.think it is unnecessary to use the radioB.don39。t want to use the radio any moreC.are still using the radioD.find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.the TV was inventedB.the transistor radio was inventedC.people don39。t like watching TVD.millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn39。t good enough. A.ChildrenB.Young peopleC.Old peopleD.Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A.the radioB.the TVC.both the TV and the radioD.neither the radio nor the TV【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述收音機(jī)和電視機(jī)在世界上的很受歡迎,電視與收音機(jī)比,電視更有用,然而收音機(jī)由于體積小便宜,便于攜帶,聽眾也越來越多,深受老年人喜愛。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Perhaps more people listen to the ,電視發(fā)明后,人們依然使用收音機(jī),故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶體管)radio. 可知,收音機(jī)聽眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個(gè)原因是晶體管收音機(jī)被發(fā)明,故選B。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù) Many old people don39。t have good sight(視力)to watch ,老年人由于視力不好聽廣播的人更多,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When people are working,they can39。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the ,通常人們移動(dòng)或者工作時(shí)可以聽收音機(jī),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 In the UK, Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it. Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks(1965~1978), required people to vote(投票)for their favourite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are the UK39。s top three TV talent shows: The X Factor In this wonderful singing petition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel(名人裁判組)before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia. Strictly Come Dancing The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities. They team up with professional(專業(yè)的)dancers and e to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion. Britain39。s Got Talent In this modernday version(版本)of Opportunity Knocks, the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety Performance.(1)When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin? A.In1965.1