【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 了成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù) I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, 可知這里指的是自愿奉獻(xiàn)時(shí)間，故選C。 （14）考查名詞。句意：我們發(fā)送動(dòng)物玩具給正在接受治療的OI的醫(yī)院里的兒童。在醫(yī)院里的OI兒童一定是在接收治療treatment，故選A。 （15）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常有來自鄰近的城市和城鎮(zhèn)的OI家庭因?yàn)槲覀兯龅暮徒o他們另一種支持OI家庭的方式來感謝我們。give sb. a way to do sth. 給某人做某事的方式，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，在做這類題時(shí)，一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。4．閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （推車） full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread. Now you39。re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more. Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women. Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It39。s so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time （and money） in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it39。s better to shop when it39。s 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate （故意） to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 . So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can e with just the things you went for.1. A. clothesB. shoesC. foodD. flowers2. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. as3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungryD. sad4. A. andB. soC. thenD. but5. A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. A. After allB. In factC. At firstD. Once again7. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. NaturallyB. HopefullyC. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry upB. sit downC. slow downD. stand up12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busierB. quieterC. noisierD. cheaper14. A. eatB. drinkC. waitD. talk15. A. basketsB. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：超市通常會(huì)想出一些詭計(jì)讓人們?nèi)ニ麄兡琴?gòu)物。下文就使用了哪些詭計(jì)進(jìn)行描述。 （1）句意：你裝滿一車不僅有面包還有牛奶的食物車離開超市。根據(jù) not just bread and ，可知此空應(yīng)填food“食物”，故選C。 （2）句意：這些花招通常開始在你走進(jìn)超市前。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，超市會(huì)在我們?nèi)コ星按蛞恍V告。此處應(yīng)用before“在……之前”。故選B。 （3）句意：這會(huì)使我們感到饑餓并且樂意買許多食物，不僅是面包。make sb +形容詞，使……怎么樣，根據(jù) an smell warm, fresh bread和 ready to buy lots of food，可知使人感到饑餓，并且想買食物。hungry饑餓的，形容詞。故選C。 （4）句意：當(dāng)然一個(gè)小籃子就可以，但是他們擁有的全是推車。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，但是，故選D。 （5）句意：?jiǎn)栴}在于大推車?yán)锓乓粌煞N產(chǎn)品看起來不好而且孤單。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，大推車?yán)锓乓粌煞N東西看起來不好看。此處應(yīng)用looks“看起來”。故選A。 （6）句意：事實(shí)上，超市推車正變得越來越大。對(duì)前面的事情進(jìn)一步解說，此處應(yīng)用in fact事實(shí)上“。故選B。 （7）句意：當(dāng)然，許多人去超市購(gòu)物是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為超市的東西比其它商店的東西更便宜。everything所有的東西；something某物；nothing沒有東西；anything某物，（常用于否定句和疑問句中），根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，去超市購(gòu)物都會(huì)認(rèn)為超市的所有的東西都比一般的商店便宜。此處應(yīng)用everything，一切，所有的東西，故選A。 （8）句意：顧客通常將低的價(jià)和紅色貼紙聯(lián)系在一起。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，超市里經(jīng)常用紅色標(biāo)簽標(biāo)出低價(jià)商品。此處應(yīng)用low“低的”，low price低價(jià)。故選A。 （9）句意：甚至正常沒有降價(jià)時(shí)，這個(gè)伎倆似乎在一些男人和女人那也發(fā)揮更多的作用。根據(jù) when there is no reduction! 可知正常沒有打折時(shí)，帶有紅色標(biāo)價(jià)的商品也更好賣。此處應(yīng)用normally“正常地”，副詞，修飾整個(gè)句子。故選D。 （10）句意：那么你聽到的怎么樣？ hey have soft, slow music. 可知音樂跟聽覺有關(guān)，listen聽；此處應(yīng)用hear“聽到”。故選D。 （11）句意：音樂如此讓人感到放松，以至于你會(huì)放慢腳步到商店呆一些時(shí)間（花一些錢）。根據(jù) It39。s so relaxing 和 spend more time （and money） in the store. 可知你可能會(huì)因?yàn)橐魳返木壒释Ｏ聛淼缴痰昀锟纯促I點(diǎn)東西。此處應(yīng)用slow down，慢下來，故選C。 （12）句意：當(dāng)超市很忙的時(shí)候，你離開地更慢。根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知商店繁忙是因?yàn)樯痰甑纳唐奉H受客戶喜歡。因此客戶遇到超市忙的時(shí)候一般都會(huì)比平時(shí)多呆上一段時(shí)間。此處應(yīng)用slowly，慢地，move more slowly移動(dòng)更慢。故選A。 （13）句意：b專家建議最好在超市比較安靜的時(shí)候去購(gòu)物，例如星期一或星期二。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，周一和周二這段時(shí)間，大部分人在上班，購(gòu)物人相對(duì)會(huì)少些，超市會(huì)清閑些，此處應(yīng)用quieter“安靜些”。故選B。 （14）句意：在你等待結(jié)賬時(shí)。這些有時(shí)候使你從結(jié)賬架上買東西是故意的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，結(jié)賬有時(shí)需要等，此處應(yīng)用wait，等候，故選C。 （15）句意：記住這些花招看是否來這里有你想要的東西。本文主要是講超市采用一些花招招攬顧客，所以去超市要記住這些花招，買自己需要的東西。此處應(yīng)用tricks“花招，詭計(jì)”。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1 for a while and said，How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother. The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why don39。t you catch your food in the way that I do? I am just a small animal, the spider 2 .I cannot run fast or fly. 3 with my web I can catch flying insects（昆蟲），and I don39。t even have to run after them. The lion then asked, Could you make a 4 for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either. Sorry,the spider said.My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5 .them. The lion was 6 with the spider. She did not have to work 7 for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8 the lion39。s back and bit him. Now you will remember me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 9 you do something bad to other