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0。B. unforgettableC. enjoyable3. A. carefulB. proudC. afraid4. A. giveB. teachC. thank5. A. richB. newC. big6. A. studyB. walkC. work7. A. enjoyedB. stoppedC. forgot8. A. farmerB. nurseC. writer9. A. lookedB. madeC. joined10. A. ticketB. hobbyC. chance【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要向我們介紹了一名新聞記者的工作事跡,并以倒敘的形式向我們展示了她成功的原因得益于老師們給予的鼓勵和鍛煉機會。⑴句意:安娜是一名報社記者,她選擇這個工作是她可以到世界各地旅行。故填B。⑵句意:這個工作給他很多難忘的教訓。useless無用的;unforgettable難忘的;enjoyable愉快的;快樂的。故選B。⑶句意:去年,她因在非洲的報道而獲獎,她對此非常自豪。故選B。⑷句意:開始她以為是因為他的工作而獲獎,但是然后她意識到她應該感謝別人的幫助。故選C。⑸句意:她家里不窮,但是也不富裕。故選A。⑹句意:她父母不得不努力工作,這樣她才能上學。work hard努力工作,故填C。⑺句意:安娜不是一個好學生,但是因為老師的話她喜歡寫作。enjoy喜歡;stop停止;forget忘記。故選A。⑻句意:安娜,你是一個很棒的作家。故選C。⑼句意:后來,安娜去加拿大上大學,然后找到一份工作。look for尋找。故選A。⑽句意:編輯給她一份工作,他說“每個人都先需要一個機會。故選C?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6.完形填空 Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China. In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yuezhi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu people who often infringed(侵犯) them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them 4 about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally 5 the Yue zhi people in the North India, he was 6 to find that they didn39。t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On 7 return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were 8 again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. 9 Zhang didn39。t finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王國) in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang39。s journey to the West helped 10 international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, That39。s the Ancient Silk Road.1. A. menB. man39。sC. manD. men39。s2. A. questionB. helpC. knowledgeD. answer3. A. HappilyB. ExcitedlyC. LuckilyD. Unfortunately4. A. forB. sinceC. atD. in5. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. liked6. A. fortableB. disappointedC. excitedD. enjoyable7. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself8. A. caughtB. madeC. servedD. heard9. A. ButB. AsC. BecauseD. Although10. A. useB. getC. developD. see【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了古代絲綢之路的由來。 (1)句意:他可能是把關于中亞大陸的一些好信息帶回中國的第一人。was表明后面名詞用單數,man是單數,men是復數,排除A、D。man39。s修飾名詞,排除B,故選C。 (2)句意:公元前139年,漢武帝派張騫到月氏人那里尋求抵抗匈奴的幫助,因為匈奴人經常侵犯他們。;;;。ask for help尋求幫助,固定搭配,故選B。 (3)句意:不幸的是,在去西部地區(qū)的路上,他被匈奴人捉住了。;;;。張騫被匈奴捉住是不幸的,故選D。 (4)句意:張在離開前不得不和他們待大約10年左右。for+時間段,about 10 years是時間段,所以用for,故選A。 (5)句意:當張最終到達印度北部的月氏民族時,他失望的發(fā)現他們不想和匈奴人對抗。;;;。arrive at+小地點=reach+地點名詞=get to+地點名詞,表示到達某地,故選B。 (6)句意:當張最終到達印度北部的月氏民族時,他失望的發(fā)現他們不想和匈奴人對抗。;;;。月氏人不想和匈奴對抗,所以張騫是失望的,故選B。 (7)句意:在他返回的旅途中,張騫和他的人被再次捉住。,賓格,作賓語;,主格,做主語;,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞;。journey是名詞,所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞,故選C。 (8)句意:在他返回的旅途中,張騫和他的人被再次捉住。;;;。根據前文可知張騫被捉住一次,這次返回途中又被捉住,故選A。 (9)句意:盡管張沒有完成他的工作,但是他了解了許多關于西部地區(qū)36個王國的地方、民族、習俗的知識。;;;。盡管沒有完成任務,但是了解了許多知識,故選D。 (10)句意:張騫出使西域幫助發(fā)展了國際貿易,尤其是在中國和西方間絲綢方面。;;;。幫助發(fā)展了貿易,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。7.完形填空 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck39。s real dad es and takes him away from the family. Huck39。s life in his dad39。s cabin(小木屋) is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him. Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him. Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(騙子). Well, that39。s 10 I want to tell you here. It39。s really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.1. A. HisB. ItsC. MyD. Your2. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Then3. A. friendB. teacherC. familyD. relation4. A. SometimesB. Some dayC. UsuallyD. One day5. A. awfulB. happyC. easyD. free6. A. rememberB. forgetC. hopeD. believe7. A. cabinB. caveC. islandD. house8. A. sellB. buyC. killD. hurt9. A. actuallyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. almost10. A. bothB. noneC. allD. any【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者讀了由馬克吐溫寫的另一本著作《哈克貝利芬恩歷險記》。 (1)句意:它的名字是《哈克貝利芬恩歷險記》。;;;?!豆素惱叶鳉v險記》是一本書,所有用its,它的,故選B。 (2)句意:但是這本書講的是Hunk和另一個朋友Jim的故事。;;;。根據Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best ,但是這本書講的不是他們的故事,而是Hunk和Jim的故事,前后句表示轉折,所以用but,故選B。 (3)句意:Hunk和Tom Sawyer在山洞里發(fā)現一箱子金子后和一個富裕的家人住在一起。;;;。發(fā)現金子后和富人住在一起,故選C。 (4)句意:一天Hunk真正的爸爸來了,把他從那家?guī)ё吡?。;;;。Hunk和富人住在一起,一天,Hunk真正的爸爸回來把他帶走了,故選D。 (5)句意:Hunk在爸爸小木屋的生活是可怕的,所以他在小房子里割了一個洞。;;;。根據后文someone has killed him某人想殺死他,所以生活是可怕的,故選A。 (6)句意:然后他成功讓人相信your已經殺死了他。;;;。Hunk在爸爸的小屋子里割了了洞目的是讓他人相信y有人想殺死他,故選D。 (7)句意:Hunk逃跑到一個小島上。;;;。根據Jim is on that ,可知Hunk逃到了小島上,故選C。 (8)句意:他是非常難過的,因為他認為他的主人想賣了他。;;;。主人想把Jim賣了,故選A。 (9)句意:他們差點死在一艘巨大的劃艇的輪子里,和兩個騙子住在一個木筏上。;;;,差點。根據Then they go on adventu